高中英语 Unit 2 Healthy eating达标训练 新人教版必修3Word文档格式.docx
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8.Hehasmanystrongpoints,butdrinkingishis__________(8letters).
9.Heisnotverycleverandhisabilitytoimprovehisworkisvery__________(7letters).
10.“IwishIhadfinishedthiswork,”shesaidwitha__________(4letters).
答案:
1.diet 2.curiosity 3.researches 4.rid 5.benefit 6.energy 7.Mushroom 8.weakness 9.limited 10.sigh
Ⅱ.翻译词组
1.谋生__________ 2.对……厌烦的__________
3.扔掉__________4.被放过__________
5.说谎__________6.欠债__________
7.从……受益__________8.使去掉__________
9.怒视__________10.保持……平衡__________
1.earnone’sliving 2.be/gettiredof 3.throwaway 4.getawaywith 5.telllies6.indebt 7.benefitfrom 8.getridof 9.glareat 10.keepthebalanceof
Ⅲ.用正确的英文表达完成下列对话
Dialogue1:
D=Doctor;
L=Lily
D:
Whatseemstobethetrouble,Lily?
L:
I’mnotsure.1 .
Oh?
Let’shavealook.Doesyourbackhurthere?
No,alittlelower.
Howabouthere?
Ouch.2 Ouch!
Showmewhere3 hurt.
Theyhurtbehindmykneesandhereonthispart.
That’scalledthecalfofyourleg.Well,youmighthave4 .
Twoproblems?
Ohno,isthatserious?
Idon’tthinkso.Haveyoudoneanyheavyliftingrecently?
Why,5 .LastnightIhelpedmycousincarrysomeboxesofbookstoherroom.Wehadtowalkallthewayfromherschool.
Isee.Well,youhaveasorebackfromliftingtoomuch.Haveyourmumrubbeditforyou?
Yes.Butwhataboutmylegs?
Nothingtoworryaboutthem.They’rejusttiredfromsomuchwalking!
Sotakearesttoday.
Oh,great!
Nohousework!
Thanks,Doctor.
Dialogue2:
P=Patient
Goodmorning.1 ?
P:
Goodmorning,doctor.Oh,I’mnotfeelingsogood.
2
I’mcoughingallthetime.
Isee.Anddoyouhaveafever?
Yes,IthinkIdo.AndIhaveaterribleheadache.
OK.Liedownandletmeexamineyou.Let’s3 .(Thedoctortakesthepatient’stemperature.)Well,youhaveabitofafever,butnothingtoworryabout.Let’slistentoyourcough.(Thedoctorasksthepatienttocoughandlistenstothepatient’schestandbreathing.)ItsoundsOK.Youhaveacough,butyourlungssoundfine.Doyouhave4 inbreathing?
No.Ijusthaveacough.
Ithinkyouhaveacold.Iwillgiveyousome5 foryourcough.Drinklotsofwaterandgetplentyofrest.Stayinbeduntilyourfevergoesdown.Ifthefeverdoesn’tgodown,orifitgoesup,pleasecallmeimmediately.
Thankyou,doctor.
1.Mybackhurtsandsodomylegs.
2.Yes,rightthere.
3.yourlegs
4.twoproblems
5.yes
1.Howareyoufeelingtoday?
2.What’sthematter?
3.checkyourtemperature
4.difficulty
5.medicine
Ⅳ.语法专练
1.—What__________itbe?
—It__________beacar,forit’snotmoving.
A.can;
mustn’t B.can;
can’t
C.can;
canD.must;
mustn’t
B 该题考查情态动词表示推测的用法。
一般来说,must只能用于肯定句表示推测,因此,A、D两项排除;
can常用于疑问句和否定句表示推测,所以该题选B。
2.—Mustwefinishourhomeworkintheclassroomnow?
—No,you__________.
A.won’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.don’t
B 由情态动词must提问的句子,其否定回答用needn’t或don’t(doesn’t)haveto。
因此,该题答案为B。
3.Thereusedtobeabigtreeinfrontoftheteachingbuilding,__________?
A.didn’tthereB.usedn’ttothere
C.usedthereD.usedn’tit
A therebe句型中的反意疑问句,需要使用there的形式;
含有情态动词usedto的句子,其反意疑问句有两种形式,即didn’t或usedn’t,所以该题选择A。
4.—CouldIuseyourphone?
—__________.
A.Yes,youmayuse
B.Yes,youcould
C.Yes,helpyourself
D.Yes,goon
C helpyourself意为“自便”,此处相当于goahead;
could作情态动词时,答语中则用can代替问句中的could。
could在本句中指一种语气,而不表示时态。
5.—__________Ihelpyouwiththesuitcase?
—No,thanksalot.
A.ShallB.WillC.MightD.May
A shall常用在第一人称疑问句中,表示征求对方的意见。
所以,该题答案应该是A。
6.—Willyoustayforlunch?
—Sorry,__________,mybrotherisingtoseeme.
A.Imustn’tB.Ican’t
C.Ineedn’tD.Iwon’t
B 本题考查情态动词在一般疑问句答语中的用法。
mustn’t意为“不允许、禁止”;
can’t“客观上不能办到”;
needn’t“不需要”;
won’t“不会,不愿意”。
本题易误选D项,只考虑了将来时,而实际上,他是没法去吃饭的。
7.SorryI’mlate.I__________haveturnedoffthealarmclockandgonebacktosleepagain.
A.mightB.should
C.canD.will
A may/might/must+havedone表示对过去发生某事的猜测。
本题易误选B,而shouldhavedone表示应该做而实际上没做,这和语意“我可能是把闹钟关掉后又睡了”是矛盾的,故应选A项。
8.—Doyouthinkhewilldomeafavour?
—AsfarasIknow,heisthelastonetohelpothers.He__________bepreparedtogiveyouahand,
though.
A.mightB.mustC.canD.sho