湖南省益阳市届高三上学期教学质量检测英语精校解析Word版Word文档下载推荐.docx

湖南省益阳市届高三上学期教学质量检测英语精校解析Word版Word文档下载推荐.docx

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每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答：

用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；

每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Theexperienceoflifecanshowone’s“determination”.Complexchallengesearlyinlifehelpedthefollowingpeopledevelopskillsthatgotthemtothetopoftheirprofessions.

SeanCombs,CEO,SeanJohn

Combsbeganagenerationofhip-hoptalentandmadealastinginfluenceonfashion.Buthisstorycouldhaveturnedoutmuchdifferently:

Hisdrugdealerfatherwaskilledwhenhewas3.“Itmademeworkevenharder.”herecentlysaid.

HowardSchultz,ExecutiveChairman,StarbucksSchultzgrewupinpublichousinginBrooklyn,surroundedbypoverty,andwasthefirstinhisfamilytogotocollege（onafootballscholarship）.Aftertraininginsales,hesetupthecompanythatwouldlaterbuyStarbucks.InthecourseoftheyearIspenttryingtoraisemoney，Ispoketo242people,and217ofthemsaidno.’’hesaid.

UrsulaBurns,Chairwoman,VEON;

FormerCEO,Xerox

Herfamilywassopoorthathersinglemothertradedofficecleaningforhealthcare.ButBums’earlygiftformathswonherascholarshipandaninternshipatXerox，whereshewouldcompeteherwaytothetop.‘‘I’mablackladyfromtheLowerEastSide,”shesays,S6Notalotscaresme.”

GeishaWilliams,CEO,PG&

E

HerparentsfledCubawhenWilliamswas5.By7,shewasherparents,maintranslatorintalkswithlawyersandaccountantsatgrocerystorestheyowned.Theexperiencedidhelpher.IwentfromthinkingIcouldbeamanagertothinkingIcoulddosomethingmuchbigger.55shetoldFortune.

21.HowdidthedeathofCombs5fatherinfluencehim?

A.Itmadehimevenstronger.B.Hebecameadrugdealer.

C.Itmadehimafailure.D.Hebecameahip-hopper.

22.Whodidbestinmathatschool?

A.CombsB.WilliamsC.BurnsD.Schultz

23.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Cubaisagoodplacetodobusiness.

B.DifficultyinlifepushedWilliamsforward.

C.NoonewantedtohelpSchultzatfirst.

D.Poorfamilykidscanbesuccessfuleasily.

【答案】21.A22.C23.B

【解析】

这是一篇人物类阅读。

文章介绍了四位事业有成的名人。

他们早期生活艰难，却能化苦难为决心。

最终，取得了巨大的成就。

【21题详解】

细节理解题。

答案定位在SeanCombs,CEO,SeanJohn部分Hisdrugdealerfatherwaskilledwhenhewas3.“Itmademeworkevenharder.”herecentlysaid.可知在Combs三岁时，他贩毒的父亲被杀死，这使得他更加努力的学习和工作，由此推知他父亲的死亡使他变得更坚强，故选A。

【22题详解】

答案定位在UrsulaBurns,Chairwoman,VEON;

FormerCEO,Xerox部分ButBums’earlygiftformathswonherascholarshipandaninternshipatXerox，whereshewouldcompeteherwaytothetop.可知Burns有很杰出的数学天赋，在学校数学学得最好，故选C。

【23题详解】

推理判断题。

答案定位在GeishaWilliams,CEO,PG&

E部分，HerparentsfledCubawhenWilliamswas5.By7,shewasherparents,maintranslatorintalkswithlawyersandaccountantsatgrocerystorestheyowned.Theexperiencedidhelpher.IwentfromthinkingIcouldbeamanagertothinkingIcoulddosomethingmuchbigger.由此推知尽管Williams儿时的生活很艰难，但是生活的艰难促进了Williams的向前发展，故选B。

B

Aerial（空中的）performerJenniferBrickerwasbornwithoutlegs,butsheneverletitstopher.

Wrappedinaloop（圈）ofredsilkhungfromtheceiling,JenniferBrickerclimbsandtwiststothemusic.Herheadhangsdownandherstrongarmsletgoasshebalancesonherback,highabovetheground—amovethatisallthemoredaringbecauseshehasnolegs.

JenniferwasafewmonthsoldwhenshewasadoptedbySharonandGeraldBricker.Shehadbigbrowneyes,abrightsmile,andhugeamountsofenergy.Whenadoctoradvisedheradoptiveparentstocarryheraroundinakindofbucket（桶），theyrefused.

Jennifersoonlearnedtowalkandrunonherhandsandbottom,andgrewupfearlesslyclimbingtreesandbouncingonthetrampoline（蹦床）withherthreeolderbrothers.“Myparentsdidn’ttreatmedifferentlysoIdidn’tgrasptheconceptthatIwasdifferent.1knewIdidn'

thavelegsbutthatwasn’tstoppingmefromdoingthethingsIwantedtodo.”

Attheageofthreeshewasfittedwithartificiallegs,butsheneverreallytooktothemshemovedmorefreelywithoutthem.

In1996theOlympicGamestookplaceinAtlanta.Jenniferlovedtowatchthewomen'

sgymnasticsteam,andespeciallyadoredthe14-year-oldDominiqueMoceanuwhocompetedfortheUS.WhenMoceanuandthewomen’steamwonthegold,Jenniferdecidedshewasgoingtobeagymnast,too.Shetookuppowertumbling,whichinvolvesperformingfloorexercisesdownarunway.ButJenniferdidnotwantanyallowancestobemadeforherdisability.

Attheageof10shetookpartintheJuniorOlympicsandbyage11shewasthetumblingchampionforthe