高中英语人教版选修七检测单元质量评估四word版含答案高考Word文件下载.docx

高中英语人教版选修七检测单元质量评估四word版含答案高考Word文件下载.docx

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阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Allaroundtheworld，anincreasingnumberofpeoplearespendingtheirtimetakingpartinonlinevolunteeringprojects.Whatencouragesthemtohelpstrangerswithoutexpectationsofmoneyoreventhanks?

RadhaTaralekarhelpedteachImeldahowtoprotectherselffromHIV，thoughthetwohavenevermetandneitherknowstheother'

sname.Taralekarreceivednopaymentforthejob.ForTaralekar，theprojectgaveherthechancetouseherprofessionalexperience.“Iwanttoservepeoplewithmymedicalknowledge，”shesaid.

Forsome，theinspirationtovolunteeronlinewasfarmorepersonal.Afterlosinghiswifewhogotcancer，TonySelmanspentmanyhoursonlinehelpingCancerResearchtocollectinformationontheillness.“Seeinghowpainfulshewaswhenmywifewasill，Idecidedtohelpscientistsfindawaytotreatcancer，”hesaid.

Interestsandhobbiesarealsothereasons.SamLukjoinedotheronlinevolunteerstotrytohelpthepolicesolvemurdercases.“IaminterestedinthisandIloveSherlockHolmes，”saidLuk.

ForthewriterClayShirky，somelargeonlinevolunteeringprojectshelpmillionsofpeople，givinghimasenseofachievement.HehelpswriteWikipedia，theworld'

sbiggestencyclopedia（百科全书），whichiswrittenbypeoplewillingtousetheirprofessionalknowledge.

【语篇解读】　现在有许多人在网上做志愿服务，帮助素不相识的陌生人。

1．WecanknowthatRadhaTaralekarmaybea________．

A．teacher　　　　B．doctor

C．writerD．policewoman

解析：

推理判断题。

根据第二段第一句和最后一句可推断拉达可能是位医生。

答案：

B

2．WhydidTonySelmandecidetohelpCancerResearch?

A．Hehadmuchtimetospendonline.

B．Hesawmanypeopledieofcancer.

C．Hiswifediedbecauseofcancer.

D．HebecameamemberofCancerResearch.

细节理解题。

根据第三段中的“Afterlosinghiswifewhogotcancer...”及托尼所说的话“Seeinghowpainfulshewaswhenmywifewasill，Idecidedtohelpscientistsfindawaytotreatcancer”可知，应选C。

C

3．SamLukvolunteeredtohelpthepolicebecauseof______．

A．hisinterestsandhobbies

B．hisdutyofwork

C．moneyinreturn

D．asenseofachievement

根据第四段的内容可知，萨姆帮助警察破案的动机是出于兴趣和爱好。

4．Howmanyreasonswhypeoplehelpstrangersonlinearementionedinthetext?

A．One.B．Two.

C．Three.D．Four.

作者在本文第二、三、四、五段分析了网上志愿者无偿帮助陌生人的四个主要原因，由此可知，应选D。

D

“Hurry,mummy!

Let'

sgotrick－or－treat！

”MydaughterwaitedbythedoorinherpinkprincesscostumewhileIprayedinthelivingroom.UsuallyIlikedtakingheroutonHalloween,butthisyearIwassad.Iwasworriedaboutmymother,whowasinChinaonvacation.Igotacallthatafternoonthatshehadslippedandfallenonthehardfloorofherhotelandbrokenherleg.ShewastakentoahospitalinBeijing.Mumwasnervousbecauseshecouldn'

tunderstandanyofthedoctors.IfonlyIcoulddosomethingtohelpher!

IknewIcouldn'

tletmyworriesruinmydaughter'

sfun.TherewasnothingIcoulddoforMumexceptpray,Ithought.Weleftthehouseandheadeddowntheblock.IwassoupsetthatIbarelytooknoticeofthekidsaroundme.TherecamethemantowhosesonI'

doncegivenpianolessons.“Hellothere，”Isaid,greetinghimandtheboyathisside.

“Hello，”thefatheranswered.“Havingfun？

”“I'

mtrying.”Isaid.“Why,what'

swrong？

”heasked.Itoldhimthewholestory.“Mymother,inChina,brokeherleganddidn'

tunderstandanyofthedoctors.AndI'

mtoofarawaytodoanything！

”Isaid.

Heraisedhiseyebrows.“Beijing,yousaid？

”heasked.Inodded.Hesmiled.“Believeitornot,mysisterisadoctoratanEnglish－speakinghospitalthere.Ifyouwant,I'

llmakeacallrightawayandwe'

lltryandgetyourmumtransferred（转移）.”

AfewdayslaterIsatinthelivingroomwithmydaughterasshefinishedthelastofthecandy.“Mummy,howfarawayisChina？

”sheasked.“NotasfarasIthought，”Isaid.

【语篇解读】　作者的妈妈远在中国，摔断了腿。

作者离得太远无法帮到母亲，所以很着急。

作者曾教过钢琴的男孩的父亲知道后帮助了她。

5．Whatdidtheauthor'

sdaughterwanttodo?

A．Gotothetheatretoseeaplay.

B．Enjoyherselfoutside.

C．Playatrickontheauthor.

D．Praywiththeauthor.

根据第一段的“‘Hurry，mommy！

Let'

’MydaughterwaitedbythedoorinherpinkprincesscostumewhileIprayedinthelivingroom.”可以推断出作者的女儿打算在万圣节出去玩，故B项正确。

6．Whatwastheauthor'

smotherworriedaboutmost?

A．Shewashurtonthelegbadlywhiletravelling.

B．Shewastoooldandweaktoprayforherdaughter.

C．Shecouldn'

tmakeherselfunderstoodbythedoctor.

D．Shecouldn'

tgetusedtothelifeinBeijing.

由文章第一段信息“Momwasnervousbecauseshecouldn'

tunderstandanyofthedoctors.IfonlyIcoulddosomethingtohelpher！

”可知答案为C。

7．Whydidtheauthorhardlytakenoticeofthekidsaround?

A．Shewascallinghermother.

B．Shefeltverysadatthattime.

C．Shewasabouttogivealesson.

tfindherdaughter.

由文章第二段信息“Iwassoupsett