人教版八年级上册英语Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise课文重难点讲解Word格式文档下载.docx
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howfar
多远
对距离提问
howsoon
多久
对“in+一段时间“提问
【2013广东4】—________isitfromthevillagetoyourfarm?
—About10minutes’walk.
A.HowoftenB.HowsoonCHowlongD.Howfar
【2013威海3】—areyouleavingforBeijing?
—Inacoupleofdays.
A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howlong
【2014江苏盐城1】－_______doesNancyhelptheoldladywithherhousework?
－Abouttwiceaweek.
A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howsoon
【2014四川泸州】3.—doyouexercise?
—Twiceaweek.
A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howhard
【2014山东泰安】26.—____willyourfathercomebackfromBeijing?
—Intwodays.
A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon
【2014山东菏泽】—LookattheflowersIgaveyoulastmonth.
Theyaredying!
___doyouwaterthem?
—Sorry,Iforgottowaterthem.
A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howmuch
【2014浙江湖州】19.—Excuseme,Sir.____isitfromheretothenearestshoppingmall?
—well,onlyaboutfiveminutes’walk.
【解析2】exercisev锻炼=dosports=playsports
【短语】take/have/doexercise做运动
domorningexercise做早操
doeyeexercise做眼保健操
（）Thegirlneverexercises.Sheislazyandunhealthy.
A.doeshouseworkB.doesherhomework
C.doesanysportD.doesanything
【2012山东】Ihardlytake____,sothedoctorasksmetodosomemorning____.
A.exercise;
exerciseB.exercises;
exercise
C.exercises;
exercisesD.exercise;
exercises
2.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?
你在周末做什么？
【解析1】频度副词
意思
频度
always
总是，一直，
100%
usually
通常，经常
90%
often
常常，经常
70%
sometimes=attimes
有时，不时
40%
hardlyever=almostnot
几乎从不
5%
never
从不，决不
0%
【注】：
频度副词表示多长时间做某事一次，
用在实义动词之前，系动词、助动词、情态动词之后。
Weoftencleantheclassroomeveryday.
【2014四川成都】37．LiKe___________runsinthemorning,forhewantstobehealthy.
A．never B．often C．hardly
【2014浙江温州】—Howoftendoyougoskating?
—________.Ican’tskateatall.
A.AlwaysB.SometimesC.SeldomD.Never
【2014浙江宁波】28.—Didyougotothecinemalastnight?
—Oh,no,I____gotothecinema.Thetickets,youknow,aretooexpensive.
A.alwaysB.hardlyC.usuallyD.often
【2014福州中考】—Whydopeoplethere____useumbrellainthesun?
—Becausetheywouldratherenjoythesunshine.
A.hardlyB.oftenC.always
【2014重庆中考B卷】29.I’ll______stayatthathotelagain.It’ssodirtyandnoisy.
A.reallyB.usuallyC.stillD.never
【拓展】sometime/sometime/sometimes/sometimes
【口诀】：
分开是一段，合起是某时；
分开s是倍次，合起s是某时
（1）sometime一段时间，做时间状语
Ittakessbsometimetodosth做某事花费某人多长时间
sometimeadv在某个时候，
（）IhopetovisittheUSA_____inthefuture.
A.sometimesB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometime
（3）sometimes名词词组，“几次，几倍”
sometimes=attimes有时（一般现在时的标志词）
【2014四川绵阳】17－______doyouwriteanEnglisharticleforourschoolnewspaper?
—Sometimes.
A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowmuchD.Howfar
（）②TheysometimesgotothemoviesonSaturday.
A.manytimesB.attimesC.onetime
【2014江西中考】Mysister____goestobedearlybecausesheneedsalotofsleepeveryday.
A.always
B.sometimes
C.hardly
D.never
【2014湖北黄冈】27.-IhopetoseeNiagaraFallsoneday.Whataboutgoingthere?
-NiagaraFallswouldbebeautiful,butthereisnotmuchtodothere.
A.sometimesB.inthedayC.adayD.someday
【解析2】weekend/weekday辨析
单词
范围
weekend
周末
周六、周日
weedday
工作日
周一至周五
【解析】onweekends=onSaturdayandSunday在周末
onweekdays=fromMondaytoFriday在工作日
（）TheteachersneverarrivelateforworkfromMondaytoFriday.
A.onweekdaysB.onweekendsC.everydayD.fivetimesaweek.
【2014云南中考】27.Myfavorite___issummer.Icanswimwithmyfriends.
A.monthB.dayC.seasonD.weekend
3.Hardlyever几乎从不
【解析】hard
（1）adv努力地，猛烈地workhard努力工作studyhard努力学习
（2）adj.困难的，艰难的=difficult
◆It’shard/difficultforsbtodosth做某事对某人来说是困难的
It’shardforus____________（finish）theworkwithoutother’shelp.
【拓展】hardlyadv“几乎不，从来不”，表否定意义，常与can,any,ever连用。
Icanhardlybelieveit.
（）①Ican____understandthem.
A.hardB.hardlyC.oftenD.always
（）②It’sraining____.Peoplecan_____goout.
A.hard;
hardlyB.hardly;
hardC.hard;
hardD.hardly;
hardly
【注】形容雨雪下的大用hard/heavy
【2014江苏盐城】5.Itwasraining_______whenmysisterandIgottothemuseum.
A.badlyB.softlyC.hardlyD.heavily
4.Twiceaweek一周两次
【拓展】once=onetime一次twice=twotimes两次
三次或三次以上用：
“基数词+times”
threetimes三次fourtimes四次threeorfourtimes三到四次
①Ichatwithmyfriendsonline________________（
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