资格考试最新整理职称英语等级考试理工AB模拟试题Word文档下载推荐.docx

资格考试最新整理职称英语等级考试理工AB模拟试题Word文档下载推荐.docx

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1.Thecommitteecomprisesfivepersons.

A）absorbsB）concerns

C）excludesD）involves

2.Wederive（B）knowledgemainlyfrombooks

A）deprive（B）B）obtain

C）descendD）trace

3.Theroomwasfurnished（B）withthesimplestessentials,abed,achair,andatable

A）suppliedB）gathered

C）graspedD）made

4.Thelocalgovernmentdecidedtomerge（B）thetwofirmsintoabigone.

A）motivateB）combine

C）compactD）nominate

5.Heemphasizedafeasible（B）planwhichcanbeacceptedbythebothsides.

A）favorableB）possible

C）formalD）genuine

6.Whendoesthenexttraindepart（B）?

A）pullupB）pulldown

C）pulloutD）pullin

7.Becauseadministering（B）thewholecompany,hesometimeshastoworkaroundtheclock.

A）adjustingB）evaluating

C）engagingD）managing

8.Thetownisnotable（A）foritsbeautifulsceneryinwinter.

A）similarB）prompt

C）profound（B）D）famous

9.Heisassignedtooversee（A）theproductionoftheassemblylines.

A）superviseB）watch

C）suspectD）predict

10.Soldiershavetoobey（A）orders.

A）replytoB）applyfor

C）abidewith（A）D）complywith（A）

11.Theadvertisingcompanywassurprisedbytheadverse（A）publicreactiontotheposter.

A）delayedB）quick

C）positiveD）unfavorable

12.Itissaidthatthehousealongthestreetwillsoonbedemolished（A）.

A）pulleddownB）rebuilt

C）renovatedD）whitewashed

13.Inhistwo-hour-longlecturehemadeanexhaustive（A）analysisoftheissue.

A）extremelythoroughB）longandstrong

C）crazyD）unconvincing

14.Theseareourmotive（B）fordoingit.

A）reasonsB）arguments

C）targetsD）stimulus（A）

15.Doyouthinkthereisanylikelihood（A）ofhisagreeingtoit?

A）respectB）occasion

C）prospectD）anticipation

第二部分：

阅读判断（每题1分，共7分，　建议12分钟以内完成）

阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了七个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。

如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；

如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑；

如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑

ElNino（厄尔尼诺现象）

WhilesomeforecastingmethodshadlimitedSUCCESSpredictingthe19xxE1Ninoafewmonthsinadvance，theColumbiaUniversityresearcherssaytheirmethodcallpredictlargeE1Ninoeventsuptotwoyearsinadvance．Thatwouldbegoodnewsforgovernments，farmersandothersseekingtoplanforthedroughtsandheavyrainfallthatElNinocanproduceinvariouspartsoftheworld.

Usingacomputertheresearchersmatchedsea-surfacetemperaturestolaterElNinooccurrencesbetween1980and20xxandwerethenabletoanticipateE1Ninoeventsdatingbackto1857,usingpriorsea-surfacetemperatures．TheresultswerereportedinthelatestissueofthejournalNature．

Theresearcherssaytheirmethodisnotperfect,butBryanC．Weare．ameteorologistattheUniversityofCalifornia,Davis，whowasnotinvolvedinthework，saidit“suggests‘E1Ninoisindeedpredictable．”

“Thiswillprobablyconvinceotherstosearcharoundmoreforevenbettermethods．”saidWeare．Headdedthatthenewmethod“makesitpossibletopredictElNinoat1ongleadtimes．”Othermodelsalsousesea-surfacetemperatures,buttheyhavenotlookedasfarbackbecausetheyneedotherdata，whichisonlyavailableforrecentdecades，Wearesaid．

TheabilitytopredictthewarmingandcoolingofthePaciticisofimmenseimportance’．The19xxElNino，forexample，causedanestimated$20billionindamageworldwide，offsetbybeneficialeffectsinotherareas，saidDavidAnderson，oftheEuropeanCentreforMedium．RangeWeatherForecastsinReadingEngland．The1877ElNino，meanwhile，coincidedwithafailureoftheIndianmonsoonandafaminethatkilledperhaps40millioninIndiaandChina。

promptingthedevelopmentofseasonalforecasting，Andersonsaid．

WhenElNinohitin1991and19xx．200millionpeoplewereaffectedbyfloodinginChinaalone．accordingtoa20xxUnitedNationsreport．

WhilepredictingsmallerE1Ninoeventsremainstricky．theabilitytopredictlargeronesshouldbeincreasedtoatleastayearifthenewmethodisconfirmed．

E1NinotendstodevelopbetweenAprilandJuneandreachesitspeakbetweenDecemberandFebruary．Thewarmingtendstolastbetween9and12monthsandoccurseverytwotosevenyears·

ThenewforecastingmethoddoesnotpredictanymajorElNinoeventsinthenexttwoyears,althoughaweakwarmingtowardtheendofthisyearispossible．

E1Ninon．厄尔尼诺现象

Equatorialadj．赤道的

Occurrencen．发生

Meteorologistn．气象学家

Offsetv．抵销

Leadadj．提前的

Monsoonn．季风

Trickyadj．难以捉摸的

练习：

1．ThemethodusedbytheColumbiaUniversityresearcherscanpredictE1Ninoafewmonthsinadvance．

A．RightB．WrongC．Notmentioned

2.TheColumbiaUniversityresearchersstudiedtherelationshipbetweenthepastEINinooccurrencesandsea—surfacetemperatures．

3.TheColumbiaUni