高考英语二轮复习高考题型组合练16阅读理解+阅读理解+书面表达文档格式.docx

高考英语二轮复习高考题型组合练16阅读理解+阅读理解+书面表达文档格式.docx

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Halloweenisperhapsthethirdmostpopularholidayforparties，ingafterNewYear'

sandChristmas.WithHalloween，wehavetheopportunitytodressupforthenightand“besomeoneelse”．

TeamMaker

Ifyouaregoingtohavegames，youmayrequireteams.Onewaytoputtogethertheteamsrandomly，thusencouragingguestswhodon'

talreadyknoweachother，istohavethemdrawpiecesfromacauldron（大锅）orwitch'

shat.Beforehand，writeenoughwordsonpiecesofpapertohaveoneforeveryguest.Onthepiecesofpaperwritewordslike：

Egyptiantomb，pyramid，magicwand，magicspell，blackcat，etc.Everyonedrawsapieceofpaper.

DressUptheDead

Thisgameisnotfortheshyandmayresultinsomesmallrudeperformance.Forthegame，youwillneedaput-togetherskeleton.TheycanbefoundintheHalloweensectionofmanystores.Theskeletoncanbeofwoodorplastic，solongasitcanbetakenaparteasilyandcanberebinedtogether.Thehost“buries”thebrokenupskeletonunderapileofsawdust，loosedirtorhayintheyard.Thefirstteam，whilebeingtimed，mustdiscoveralltheskeletonpiecesthenruntowherethere'

sahookforhangingtheskeleton.Theymustrebinetheskeletonandthen，donatingpartsoftheirownclothing，dresstheskeletoninashirtandpants.

MurderMystery

Hostamurdermysteryasaplay.Selectplayers，eitherbyvolunteersorbyrandomdrawingorevenhaveguestsvote.Whiletheplayersreadovertheirparts，therestoftheguestsarrangetheroom.Setuparowofchairsfacingthepartyaudience.Thiswillbethe“stage”wherethemurdermysteryplayerswillsitandperformtheirroles.Thehostkeepsthegame（play）moving，usuallybyplayingoneofthedetectivecharacters.

【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们介绍了适合万圣节派对的三种游戏。

1．Howcanpeopleformateam?

A．Bygivingaperformance.

B．Bymakingawitch'

shat.

C．Bywritingsomewords.

D．Bydrawingapieceofpaper.

解析：

细节理解题。

根据第二段“Beforehand，writeenoughwordsonpiecesofpapertohaveoneforeveryguest”可知你可以通过在一张纸上写词语来组建团队，故选D。

答案：

D

2．WhatpersonsaresuitableforDressUptheDead?

A．Thosewhocantellstories.

B．Thosewhoarenotbraveenough.

C．Thosewhodon'

tmindsmallrudeness.

D．Thosewhoarenotgoodatmakingup.

推理判断题。

根据第三段“Thisgameisnotfortheshyandmayresultinsomesmallrudeperformance”可知装扮僵尸会导致小粗鲁的表现，不适合害羞的人，由此可知这个游戏适合那些不在意小粗鲁的人，故选C。

C

3．WhatisthefunctionofchairsinMurderMystery?

A．Theyarepreparedfortheaudiencetosit.

B．Theyareusedtositinandperformfortheplayers.

C．Theyarepreparedforthehosttoguidetheplayers.

D．Theyareusedtoattracttheaudience'

sattention.

根据最后一段中的“Setuparowofchairsfacingthepartyaudience.Thiswillbethe“stage”wherethemurdermysteryplayerswillsitandperformtheirroles.”可知神秘谋杀游戏中的凳子充当游戏者的舞台，故选B。

B

4．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．GamesforHalloweenParty

B．HowtopreparefortheHalloweenParty?

C．ThereasonwhyHalloweenPartyispopular

D．WhatisthepurposeofHalloweenParty?

主旨大意题。

根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了适合万圣节派对的三种好玩的游戏，故选A。

全国卷Ⅱ）

Whenaleafyplantisunderattack，itdoesn'

tsitquietly.Backin1983，twoscientists，JackSchultzandIanBaldwin，reportedthatyoungmapletreesgettingbittenbyinsectssendoutaparticularsmellthatneighboringplantscanget.Thesechemicalsefromtheinjuredpartsoftheplantandseemtobeanalarm.Whattheplantspumpthroughtheairisamixtureofchemicalsknownasvolatileorganicpounds，VOCsforshort.

ScientistshavefoundthatallkindsofplantsgiveoutVOCswhenbeingattacked.It'

saplant'

swayofcryingout.Butisanyonelistening？

Apparently.Becausewecanwatchtheneighborsreact.

Someplantspumpoutsmellychemicalstokeepinsectsaway.Butothersdodoubleduty.Theypumpoutperfumesdesignedtoattractdifferentinsectswhoarenaturalenemiestotheattackers.Oncetheyarrive，the_tables_are_turned．Theattackerwhowaslunchingnowbeeslunch.

Instudyafterstudy，itappearsthatthesechemicalconversationshelptheneighbors.Thedamageisusuallymoreseriousonthefirstplant，buttheneighbors，relativelyspeaking，staysaferbecausetheyheardthealarmandknewwhattodo.

Doesthismeanthatplantstalktoeachother？

Scientistsdon'

tknow.Maybethefirstplantjustmadeacryofpainorwassendingamessagetoitsownbranches，andso，ineffect，wastalkingtoitself.Perhapstheneighborsjusthappenedto“overhear”thecry.Soinformationwasexchanged，butitwasn'

tatrue，intentionalbackandforth.

CharlesDarwin，over150yearsago，imaginedaworldfarbusier，noisierandmoreintimate（亲密的）thantheworldwecanseeandhear.Oursensesareweak.There'

sawholelotgoingon.

【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。

文章主要介绍了植物受到袭击时会释放出某种化学物质来保护自己并“告知”附近的植物。

5．Whatdoesaplantdowhenitisunderattack?

A．Itmakesnoises.