中考英语一轮复习阅读理解第2集文档格式.docx

中考英语一轮复习阅读理解第2集文档格式.docx

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Alongtimeago,RomansoldierscametomakewartoScotland（苏格兰）.TheScotslovedtheircountyverymuch.Theyfoughthardagainsttheirenemies,butthereweretoomanyoftheRomans.ItlookedasiftheRomanswouldwin.

Onenight,theleaderofScotstookhissoldierstothetopofahill.“Wewillrestheretonight,mymen,”hesaid.“TomorrowwewillfightagainsttheRomansagain.Wemustwin,orwewilldie.”

Theywereallverytired,sotheyatetheirsupperquicklyandfellasleep.Therewereonlyfourguardsonduty,buttheytoo,wereverytired,andonebyone,alsofellasleep.TheRomanswerenotasleep.Quicklytheyarrivedatthefootofthehill.Slowlytheyclimbedupthehillside.CloserandclosertheycametothesleepingScots.Theywerealmostatthetop.Afewminuteslater,thewarwouldbeover.Suddenlyoneofthemputhisfootonathistle（蓟：

一种叶子带刺的野生植物）.HecriedoutandhissuddencrywoketheScots.Inaminute,theScotswereallreadytofight.Theyfoughtverybravelyandwonintheend.

Thethistleisnotabeautifulplant.Ithassharpneedles（针）alloverit.Fewpeoplelikeit.ButthepeopleofScotlandlikeditsomuchthattheymadeittheirnationalflower.

1、.ItseemedthattheRomanswouldwinatfirst,mainlybecause________.

A.thereweremoreRomansoldiersB.theRomansfoughtharder

C.theRomansoldierswerebraverD.TheRomanswerebetteratfighting

2、.WheredidtheScotsrestonenight?

A.Atthefootofthehill.　B.Inthemiddleofthehill.

C.Atthetopofthehill.D.Atthehillside.

3、.________fellasleepthatnight.

A.OnlytheleaderoftheScots

B.OnlyfourScottishguardsonduty.

C.Romansoldiers.

D.TheScottishleaderandalltheScottishsoldiers.

4、.WhathappenedtooneoftheRomansoldierswhileclimbingupthehillside?

A.Hewaskilled.B.Hefelldown.

C.Heputhisfootonathistle.D.Hewascaught.

5、.WhydotheScotsmakethethistletheirnationalflower?

A.Becauseit’sbeautiful.

B.BecauseithelpedtheScotstobeattheRomans.

C.Becauseithassharpneedlesalloverit.

D.Becauseallthepeoplelikeitverymuch.

参考答案1---5.ACDCB

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02

AdoctorwasonceteachingaclassofmedicalstudentsatafamoushospitalinEdinburge.Aninjuredmanwasbroughtin,andthedoctorturnedtooneofhisstudentsandaskedhim,“What’swrongwiththisman?

”

“Idon’tknow,sir,”thestudentanswered.“ShallIexaminehimandfindout?

“There’snoneedtoexaminehim,”saidthedoctor.“Youshouldknowwithoutaskingquestions.Hehashurthisrightknee.Didn’tyounoticethewayhewalked?

Hehurtitbyburningitinthefire.Youseehistrouserslegisburntawayattheknee.ThisisMondaymorning.Yesterdaywasfine,butonSaturdaytheroadswerewetandmuddy.Theman’strousersaremuddyallover.ThemanfelldownonSaturdaynight.”

Thedoctorthenturnedtothemanandsaid,“YouhadyourpayonSaturdayandwenttoapublichouseanddranktoomuch.Yougotmuddyandwetonthewayhome.Becauseyouhaddrunktoomuch,youfellonthefireandburntyourknee.Isthatright?

“Yes,sir,”saidtheman.

1.Themedicalstudentswerehavingalesson______.

A.atthelibraryB.inaclassroom

C.atawell-knownhospitalD.inamedicalschool

2.Themanhurthisknee_______.

A.onMondayB.onSundaynight

C.onSaturdaynightD.yesterday

3.Howdidthedoctorknowthatthemanburnthisknee?

A.Fromthewayhewalked.

B.Byseeinghistrouserslegisburntawayattheknee.

C.Byseeingtheman’strousersaremuddyallover.

D.BothAandB

4.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?

①Heburnthisknee.②Hegotdrunk.③Hefelldownandgotmuddy.④Hehadhispay.

A.①②③④B.④③②①

C.③④①②D.④②③①

5.Fromthepassageweknowthat_______isveryimportantformedicalstudents.

A.watchingandthinkingB.takinggoodcareofothers

C.learningfromothersD.teaching

参考答案1----5.CCDDA

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03

HerearesomefactsabouthomesintheUnitedStatesandthepeoplewholiveinthem.Intheearly1990s,about50%oftheAmericansownedtheirhomesandtherestrented（租）theirhomes.Therentedhomeswereusuallyapartments（公寓）.

74%ofthepeopleintheUSmaketheirhomesinoraroundcities.26%liveinthecountry.Dogsliveinabout40%ofallhomesintheUS.Abouthalfthatnumberhavecats.

FamiliesintheUSarebecomingsmaller.Ontheaverage（平均）,2.64peoplelivedathomeinearly1990s.In1960,theaveragewas3.5.

HalfoftheteenagersintheUShavetheirownbedrooms.

AnAmericanmoves,ontheaverage,twelvetimesinhisorherlife.InJap