人教版高一英语必修1课时作业课标卷模块检测卷 含答案文档格式.docx
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Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Europeisnowthebiggestmarketfororganicfoodintheworld,havinggrownby25percentayearoverthepast10years.Denmark'
sagricultureministerisherselfanorganicfarmer.TheUKmarketfororganicfoodgrewby55percentin2000,whilethefoodmarketasawholegrewbyonlyonepercent.YetonlysevenpercentofBritishshoppersaccountfornearly60percentoforganicsales.Howeverpopulartheideaoforganicfarmingmaybe,itisstillaninterestforonlyafewpeople.
Sowhatmakestheideaoforganicfarmingpopular?
Organicfarmingmeansfarmingwithnaturalmaterials,ratherthanwithman-madefertilizersorpesticides(杀虫剂).Organicfarmersrelyonmanymethods—suchascroprotation(农作物的轮作)andtheuseofresistant(有抵抗力的)varieties,becausetheyarenecessaryfororganicfarmerstocompensate_fortheshortageofman-madechemicals.
Organicfarmingisoftensupposedtobesaferthantraditionalfarmingfortheenvironment.Yetafteralongresearchonorganicfarmingworldwideforanumberofyears,sciencecontinuestobeagainstthisopinion.TheHouseofCommonscommitteeonagriculturestatedthat,evenwithcompleteresearchwork,itwouldfailtofindanyscientificevidencetoprove“thatanyofclaimsmadefororganicfarmingisalwaystrue”.
However,thetalkaboutthebenefitsoforganicfarmingisgoingon.Thisispartlybecausemanypeopledependontheirindividualfarm,thesoil,theweather,andsoon.
1.Theunderlinedwords“compensatefor”inthesecondparagraphprobablymean“________”.
A.arguefor B.carefor
C.makeupforD.payfor
2.Whatcanweknowaboutorganicfarming?
A.Itreferstofarmingwithnaturalmaterials,insteadofchemicalfertilizers.
B.Itreferstofarmingwithchemicalfertilizersratherthannaturalfertilizers.
C.Itreferstofarmingwithsoilratherthananyotherthing.
D.Itreferstogrowingcropswithman-madefertilizersandpesticides.
3.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,________.
A.organicfarmingissaferthantraditionalfarmingfortheenvironment
B.theideathatorganicfarmingissaferhasnotbeenprovenbyscience
C.organicfarmingisacceptedbytheUK'
sHouseofCommonscommittee
D.organicfarmingispreferredtotraditionalfarming
B
Whilemydadhasbeenagreatinfluenceonmethroughoutmylife,itwasafewsimplewordsofencouragementthathavestayedinmymindforthirty-fiveyearsandguidedmeatcrucialmomentsalongtheway.
WhenIwasingradeschool,weheldseasonticketstoaseriesofculturalperformancesinSpringfield,Illinoisduringthewinterseason.Thatnightmyfatherwenttherewithmetotheballet.DadandIhadseatsalongthesideofthebalconyclosetothestage.Moreimportantly,wehadabird'
seyeviewoftheorchestrapitwheretherearetwentymusicians.Astheirbowarmsflewbackandforthacrosstheirinstruments,Iwasinterested.Duringtheperformance,Ispentmoreandmoretimefocusingonthemusicians.Afterthefinalapplause,Iwatchedasthemusicianswipedofftheirinstruments,satisfied,Ithought,byajobwelldone.
“Whatdoyouthinkofthedancers?
”mydadasked.
Havingtakendancelessonslongenoughtohavetriedtoeshoesmyself,Ithoughtthewomenwereintorture.Iwasalsoopposedtothosesillyleotards.ThenIresponded,“Themusicianswerereallycool.”
“Youcoulddothatifyouwantedto.”
Idon'
tremembertherestoftheconversationorthedrivebackhome.AtthetimeIhadlittleconfidenceinmyself,somydad'
swordsshookme.Hadn'
theheardmyawfulviolinpracticing?
Didn'
theknowhowharditwastoplayaninstrumentwell?
Ofcoursehedid.YethehadfaithinmeeventhoughIhadnoneinmyself.
Thiscommentdidnotcuremyself-doubt,butmydad'
sbeliefinmehasservedasaguidinglighteversince.WhenIwasstrugglingasanundergraduatetolearnGermanandItalianandSpanishatthesametime,Ithoughtofmyfather'
swords.Imaynothavebecomeamusician,butI'
vealwaysbeengratefulforthosepowerfulwordsofencouragementthatarestillwithmetoday.
4.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.AWonderfulBalletPerformance
B.ThePowerofEncouragement
C.MyLovetoMusicandInstruments
D.AGuidingLightGivenbyFather
5.Thefathersaid“Youcoulddothatifyouwantedto.”because________.
A.thedaughterhadagiftinmusic
B.itwaseasytolearnaninstrument
C.thedaughterplayedviolinwell
D.hebelievedinhisdaughter
6.Theunderlinedword“torture”probablymeans________.
A.painB.calm
C.silenceD.vain
7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theauthorwasinterestedinthemusicians'
performance.
B.Themusiciansmightfeelsatisfiedwiththeirowngoodjob.
C.Theauthorlearntthreekindsoflanguagesintheuniversity.
D.Theauthorpreferredtodancebeforeseeingtheperformance.
C