广东省天河区届高考英语二轮复习 语法精讲精炼 阅读理解15Word文档下载推荐.docx
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sDay.
Thedocumentwasdiscoveredburiedintheuniversityarchives(档案)byparttimehistorystudentLisSmith,whoiscompletingherPhDatStAndrewsInstituteofScottishHistoricalResearch.Shesaid:
“WeknewthatSophiaJexBlakeandhersupporters,intheirefforttoopenupuniversitymedicaleducationforwomen,hadwrittentotheSenatesAcademicus(校评议委员会)atStAndrewsinanattempttogainpermissiontoattendclassesthere,butwedidn'
tknowdocumentaryevidenceexisted.Whilesearchingthearchivesforinformationabouttheuniversity'
shighercertificateforwomen,IwasastonishedtocomeacrosswhatmustbetheveryletterJexBlakewrote.”
Intheletter,SophiaandhersupportersofferedtohireteachersorbuildsuitablebuildingsforamedicalschoolandtoarrangeforlecturestobedeliveredinthesubjectsnotalreadycoveredatStAndrews.Althoughherletterwasnotsuccessful,iteventuallyledtotheestablishmentoftheLadiesLiterateinArtsatStAndrews,adistancelearningdegreeforwomen.Thequalification,whichranfrom1877untilthe1930s,gavewomenaccesstouniversityeducationinthedaysbeforetheywereadmittedasstudents.ItwassopopularthatitsurvivedlongafterwomenwereadmittedasfullstudentstoStAndrewsin1892.
MsJexBlakewentontohelpestablishtheLondonSchoolofMedicineforWomenin1874.ShewasacceptedbytheUniversityofBerne,whereshewasawardedamedicaldegreeinJanuary1877.Eventually,shemovedbacktoEdinburghandopenedherownpractice.
59.SophiawrotealettertoStAndrewsUniversitybecauseshewanted________.
A.tocarryoutaresearchprojectthere
B.tosetupamedicalinstitutethere
C.tostudymedicinethere
D.todeliverlecturesthere
60.LisSmithfoundSophia'
slettertoStAndrewsUniversity________.
A.bypurechance
B.intheschooloffice
C.withhersupporters'
help
D.whilereadinghistorybooks
61.Sophia'
sletterresultedintheestablishmentof________.
A.theLondonSchoolofMedicineforWomen
B.adegreeprogrammeforwomen
C.asystemofmedicaleducation
D.theUniversityofBerne
62.WhendidStAndrewsUniversitybegintotakefulltimewomenstudents?
A.In1873.B.In1874.
C.In1877.D.In1892.
【要点综述】此篇讲述了一封女子求学的信件引发了英国高等教育的改革,允许女子接受高等教育。
59.C 信息理解题。
根据第一段…whichurgedtheuniversitytoallowwomentostudymedicineattheinstitution可知C为正确选项。
60.A 信息理解题。
根据第二段中butwedidn'
tknowdocumentaryevidenceexisted…IwasastonishedtocomeacrosswhatmustbetheveryletterJexBlakewrote.可知A(纯粹偶然的机会)为正确选项。
61.B 信息理解题。
由倒数第二段…letterwasnotsuccessful,iteventuallyledtotheestablishmentoftheLadiesLiterateinArtsatStAndrews…可推断B为正确选项。
62.D 信息理解题。
由倒数第二段最后一句可知答案为D,此事发生在1892年。
75.
Holidaysarereallyimportant.Manyofuswillhavechildhoodmemoriesofsummerholidayswhereweweretakenawayfromhometoexperiencenewenvironmentsandlearnindifferentways.
Butholidaysareexpensiveand,forthoseonlowwagesorlivingonbenefits,theyareoftenunobtainable.Eventhecheapestholidaysrequiretravelandotheradditionalcoststhataredifficultformanyfamiliestomeet.
Forworkingparents,thelongsummerbreakcanbeaverydifficultproblemforchildcare.Whenanannualleaveallowanceamountstoonlyfiveweeks,thereisaneedtospreadthisacrosstheyear.Couplescanfindthemselvestakingleaveinturninordertocareforchildrenwhoareonholiday.Forsome,thismakesevenanaffordablefamilyholidaydifficult.
TheschoolsthatIvisitinNottinghamarefullofexperiencedstaffcommittedtogivingourchildrenacaringandinspiringlearningenvironment.ThenumberofchildrenreceivingfreeschoolmealsisquitelargeinNottinghamandmanyschoolshavebreakfastclubstomakesurethatchildrengetahealthystarttotheday.Mostschoolsundertakeprogramsofgrouporindividualeducationalsupport.Schoolsalsohaveanimportantroleinsafeguardingchildren'
swelfarethroughtheongoingtouchandsupportwiththeirpupils.Duringthelongsummerholidays,muchofthisismissed.
WhileteachersareholidayingintheUK,manyoftheirpupilsspendthewholesixweeksonthestreetwheretheylive.Thelackoffreeschoolmealsforsixweekscanresultinpressureonafamilybudgetandaninabilitytoaffordtheinspiringexperiencesthathelpchildrentocontinuetheirlearning.
Insettingoutitsplansforafivetermyea