初中状语从句总结及练习附答案Word下载.docx
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Pleasedon'
ttalksoloudwhileothersareworking.
As与when用法相似，但着重强调主句动作与从句动作同时发生，有"
随着……"
或"
一边……一边……"
之意。
Asyougetolder,yougetmoreknowledge.随着年龄的增加，你取得的知识就越多。
2．Because,as,since的区别：
Because用于表示直接缘故,回答why提出的问题，语气最强；
As用于说明缘故,着重点在主句，常译成"
由于"
；
since表示显然的或已知的理由或事实，常译成"
既然"
。
Waterisveryimportantbecausewecan'
tlivewithoutit.
Hedidn'
tcomeyesterdayashismotherwasill.
I'
lldoitforyousinceyouarebusy.
3．such…that,so…that,sothat引导结果状语从句的区别：
such是形容词，修饰名词;
so是副词，修饰形容词或副词。
其结构如下：
1）such+a（n）+形容词+单数可数名词+that……
2）such+形容词+复数可数名词+that……
3）such+形容词+不可数名词+that……。
ThiswassuchagoodfilmthatIwenttoseeitseveraltimes.
Itwassuchgoodbooksthattheysellwell.
ItwassuchbadweatherthatIhadtostayathome.
HespokesofastthatIcouldn'
tfollowhim.
Heissuchalovelyboythatwealllikehim.
=Heissolovelyaboythatwealllikehim.
注：
在"
形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词"
结构中，当名词前有many,much,few,little表示数量的多少时，名词前用so。
Shemadesomanymistakesthatshedidn'
tpasstheexam.
【实例解析】willstayhealthy_______youdomoreexercise,suchasrunningandwalking.A.ifB.howC.beforeD.where答案：
A。
该题考查的是引导状语从句的从属连词的选择。
从意思上看，从句应是一个条件状语从句，在这四个选项中只有if能引导条件状语从句，所以选A。
2.---Shallwegoonworking?
---Yes,_________Iprefertohavearest.A.whenB.ifC.becauseD.though答案：
D。
从意思上看，只有选though才能说得通。
ofusknewwhathadhappened_________theytoldusaboutit.A.whenB.untilC.afterD.though答案：
B。
该题考查的是引导状语从句的从属连词选择。
本句的意思是“在……以前我们没人知道这件事。
”要表达着一意思应用“not…until”这一句型。
hopeyou’llenjoyyourtrip,dear!
---Thankyou,mum.I’llgiveyouacall_________Igetthere.A.untilB.assoonasC.sinceD.till答案：
本题的意思是“一到那里，我就给你打电话。
”要表达这个意思应选用assoonas。
一、选择适合的连接词，完成下列句子。
spendsalotofmoneyonbooks______heisnotrich.
fellintosleep______shewaslisteningtothemusic.
Davidatschooltoday?
----No.Heisathome______hehasabadcold.
won'
thavesupper______mymothercomesback.
tohimslowly______hemayunderstandyoubetter.
6.______shedoesn'
tcomeonSunday,I'
llgofishingbymyself.
isfouryears______Ihadleftthatsmallvillage.
8.______theairmoves,itiscalledwind.
willgotothepark______itdoesn'
traintomorrow.
boysdid______muchwork.
arefewnewwordsinthepassage______wecan'
tunderstandit.
back______youcomefrom.
reachedthestation______thetrainhadleft.
youhaveaswimmingpool?
----No,wedon'
t.Atleast,not______big______yours.
meyourpaper______youhavefinishedit.
israininghard,______wehavetostayathome.
17.______youworkharder,you'
llneverpassthefinalexam.
aftertechildren______Iamout.
villageis______faraway______Ican'
tgetthereonfoot.
is______aninterestingbook______Ican'
tstopreadingit.
二.单项填空1._______he’sold,hecanstillcarrythisheavybag.A.ThoughB.SinceC.ForD.So2.---Doyouknowifhe_______toplaybasketballwithus?
---Ithinkhewillcomeifhe______freetomorrow.A.comes;
isB.comes;
willbeC.willcome;
isD.willcome;
willbe3.Inthezooifachild_____intothewaterandcan’tswim,thedolphinsmaycomeup______him.A.willfall;
tohelpB.falls;
tohelpC.willfall;
helpD.falls;
helping4.Idon’tremember________heworkedinthatcitywhenhewasyoung.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.who5.Wewillstayathomeifmyaunt________tovisitustomorrow.A.comesB.comeC.willcomeD.iscoming6.Thepoliceaskedthechildren_______crossthestreet________thetrafficlightsturnedgreen.A.not;
beforeB.don’t;
whenC.notto;
untilD.not;
after7.Iwaslateforclassyesterday_______therewassomethingwrongwithmybike.A.whenB.thatC.untilD.because8.I’llgoswimmingwithyouifI________freetomorrow.A.willbeB.shallbeC.amD.was9.Intheexam,the________youare,______the_______mistakesyouwillmake.A.careful;
littleB.morecareful;
fewestC.morecareful;
fewerD.morecareful;
less10.Youshouldfinishyourlessons_______yougoouttopaly.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.while11.Ihurried_____Iwouldn’tbelateforclass.A.sinceB.sothatC.asifD.unless12.Whenyoureadthebook,you’dbettermakeamark_______youhaveanyquestions.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.though13.Theteacherraisedhisvoice_______allthestudentscouldhearhim.A.forB.sothatC.becauseD.inorder14.Hetookoffhiscoat_______hefelthot.A.becauseB.asC.ifD.since15.Itis______thatwe’dliketogooutforawalk.A.alovelydayB.toolovelyadayC.solovelyadayD.suchlovelyaday16.Ma
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