课标版高考英语仿真模拟卷3Word文件下载.docx
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第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Exerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingahealthylifestyle.Fitnesstoolsandtipscanhelpindividualsdevelopanexerciseplanthatisnotonlysafebuthelpsthemtoworktowardacertaingoalsuchasweightlossorrunningamarathon.
ConsultYourDoctor
Beforebeginningtheweightlossorexerciseprogram,itisbesttoconsult(咨询)yourdoctortomakesurethatyouareinproperhealthandthattherearenopossibleconditionsthatcouldgetworsebyexercise.Askyourdoctortorecommendexercisesbasedonyourfitnesslevelthatwillhelpyouachieveyourgoals.
SetGoalsandLimits
Whenbeginningafitnessprogram,itisimportanttostartoffslowandworktowardamoreadvancedgoal.Beginwithshort10-to20-minuteexerciseeachdaytoprepareyourbodyformoreactiveexercisesandtopreventinjury.
DrinkPlentyofWater
Duringexercise,thebodylosesliquidfromsweating,therefore,itisimportanttodrinklotsofwaterbefore,duringandafterexercising.Expertsrecommenddrinkingwaterorsportsdrinksevery15to20minutesduringexerciseandmoreoftenduringmoreactiveexercises.Continuetodrinkwaterseveralhoursafterexercisingtorefillliquidsinthebody.
ExerciseEquipment
Exerciseequipmentsuchastreadmills(跑步机),exercisebikesandweightsisagreatwaytostayfitwhenonabusyscheduleoronrainydays.Beforeusingexerciseequipmentathomeorinthegym,educateyourselfontheproperuseofeachpiecetoavoidinjurytoyourselfordamagetotheequipment.
TrackingTools
Useoftoolssuchaspedometers(计步器)orheartratemonitorscanhelprecordcalories,stepsandheartrate.Thesetoolscanhelpkeepdietersandathletesactiveandeagertoreachtheirhealthandfitnessgoals.
21.What’sthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Tointroducesomewaysofexercising.
B.Totellussomeexercisetipsandtools.
C.Topersuadeustotakeexercisetokeepfit.
D.Togiveusadviceonlosingweightbyexercise.
22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Youcanloseweightortakeexerciseinpoorhealth.
B.Treadmillsareonlyusedinthegymwhenitrains.
C.Startingwithlongandviolentexercisemaycauseinjury.
D.Youneeddrinklotsofwaterjustbeforeandafterexercising.
23.Howoftenshouldwedrinkwaterduringextremeactiveandviolentexercises?
A.Every10minutes.B.Every15minutes.
C.Every20minutes.D.Every30minutes.B
ItwasanormalschooldayforseniorSolymarSolisuntilanunexpectedvisitorarrived.Herdad,Sgt.CarlosSolisMelendez,surprisedherbycominghomeearlyfromKuwaitandvisitingherunannouncedatSpringValleyHighSchoolinSouthCarolina.
AfterservinginKuwaitforninemonths,Melendezreturnedhomeaweekearlierthanhisdaughterexpected.Heheldballoonsandflowersinaclassroomashesatatastudent’sdesktoblendinwiththecrowd.“Itcametomymindlike‘Howisshegoingtoreact?
’,”herecalledtheheartwarmingmoment.“Isshegoingtobehappyandruntomeandhugme,orcry?
Thatwasallgoingonthroughmymind.”
AsunsuspectingSolymarenteredtheclassroom,shewassoonovercomewithemotion,immediatelyburstingintotearsandcoveringhermouth.Shedidn’ttalk.Shewasjustcrying.Shewasoverwhelmedwitheverything.Shethoughtitwasadream.
Melendezwasasingleparentsowhenhewasdeployed(调动),hegothissistertolivewithhisdaughter.Whenhewascomingbackandtalkingtohissister,bothofthemcametotheconclusionthattheyshoulddosomethingspecialforhisdaughter.Melendezandhissistergotintouchwiththeschool,andtheyplannedthiswholebeing-in-the-classroomthing,anditturnedoutperfect.
Thetwoareverymuchlookingforwardtosomegooddaddy-daughtertimenowthathe’shome.“Itmeanseverything,”Melendezsaidofbeingabletosurprisehisdaughterthisway.“Afterallthesacrificesshe’smade,shedeservesallthespecialarrangementsandspecialoccasionsandcelebrations.I’lldoanythingformydaughter.IbelieveI’mdoinggoodparenting.”
24.HowdidSolymarfeelatfirstwhenenteringtheclassroom?
A.Shewaseagertohugherfather.
B.Shefelteverythingwasasusual.
C.Shegotexcitedatseeingherfather.
D.Shewassurprisedbywhatshesaw.
25.WhatwasMelendez’sattitudetothesurprise?
A.Content.B.Astonished.C.Touched.D.Upset.
26.WhydidMelendezplanthesurpriseforSolymar?
A.Togetinvolvedinherschoollife.
B.Toshowhisconcernforherinaspecialway.
C.Tobuildastrongemotionalbondwithher.
D.Tomakeupforwhatshelostinhergrowth.
27.Whatcanbethebesttideforthepassage?
A.Father’sSelflessLoveforHisDaughter
B.GirlExpectingtheReturningofHerDad
C.GirlSurprisedatSchoolbyHerDad’sReturn
D.FatherandDaughter’sExpect