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introducedfromfrancetherhymedcoupletof5accentsiniambicmeter(theheroiccouplet),isthefirstgreatpoetwhowroteintheEnglishlanguage.WhomakingthedialectofLondonthestandardforthemodernEnglishspeech.
Part2.TheEnglishrenaissance
ThomasMore托马斯。
莫尔
Utopia乌托邦
PhilipSidney菲力普。
锡德尼
AstrophelandStella
ApologyforPoetry诗辩
EdmondSpenser埃德蒙。
斯宾塞
TheFaerieQueene仙后TheShepherds’sCalender牧羊人日历
FrancisBacon培根1561-1626
AdvancementofLearning学术的进展;
NovumOrganum新工具;
NewAtlantic新大西岛;
Essays论文集(OfStudies论学习;
OfWisdomforaMan’sSelf)
ThefounderofEnglishmaterialistphilosophy
ChristopherMarlowe克里斯托夫。
马洛
Tamburlaine铁木耳大帝Dr.Faustus浮士德的悲剧TheJewofMalta马耳他的犹太人ThePassionateShepherd多情的牧羊人致情人
WilliamShakespeare莎士比亚1564-1616
TheTempest暴风风雨;
TheTwoGentlemenofVeronaz维罗纳二绅士;
TheMercyWivesofWindsor温莎的风流妇人;
MeasureforMeasure恶有恶报;
TheComedyofErrors错中错;
MuchAdoaboutNothing无事自扰;
Love’sLabour’sLost空爱一场;
AMidsummerNight’sDream仲夏夜之梦;
TheMerchantofVenice威尼斯商人;
AsYouLikeIt如愿;
TheTamingoftheShrew驯悍记;
All’sWellThatEndsWell皆大欢喜;
TwelfthNight第十二夜;
TheWinter’sTale冬天的故事;
TheLifeandDeathofKingJohn/RichardtheSecond/HenrytheFifth/RichardtheThird约翰王/理查二世/亨利五世/理查三世;
TheFirst/SecondPartofKingHenrytheFourth亨利四世(上、下);
TheFirst/Second/ThirdPartofKingHenrytheSixth亨利六世(上、中、下);
TheLifeofKingHenrytheEighth亨利八世;
TroilusandCressida脱爱勒斯与克莱西达;
TheTragedyofCoriolanus考利欧雷诺斯;
TitusAndronicus泰特斯·
安庄尼克斯;
RomeoandJulet罗密欧与朱丽叶;
TimonofAthens雅典的泰门;
TheLifeandDeathofJuliusCaesar;
朱利阿斯·
凯撒;
TheTragedyofMacbeth麦克白;
TheTragedyofHamlet哈姆雷特/王子复仇记;
KingLear李尔王;
Othello奥塞罗;
AntonyandCleopatra安东尼与克利欧佩特拉;
Cymbeline辛白林;
Pericles波里克利斯;
VenusandAdonis维诺斯·
阿都尼斯;
Lucrece露克利斯;
TheSonnets十四行诗
TheGreatComedies:
;
TheGreatTragedies:
Othello奥塞罗KingLear李尔王;
TheLaterComedies(romances):
Cymbeline辛白林;
TheWinter’sTale冬天的故事;
TheTempest暴风风雨;
Part3.TheEnglishBourgeoisrevolutionperiod
JohnMilton约翰·
弥尔顿1608-1674
L‘Allegro欢乐的人;
IlPenseroso沉思的人;
Comus科马斯;
Lycidas列西达斯;
Areopagitica论出版自由;
ProPopuloAnglicanoDefense为英国人民声辩;
ProPopuloAnglicanoDefenseSecunda再为英国人民声辩;
ParadiseLost失乐园;
ParadiseRegained复乐园;
SamsonAgonistes力士参孙
JohnBunyan班扬1628-1688
ThePilgrim’sProgress天路历程;
TheLifeandDeathofMrBadman培德曼先生的一生
JohnDonne约翰。
多恩
SongsandSonnets
DevotionsuponemergentOccasions
(ThefounderoftheMetaphysicalschoolofpoetry)
JohnDryden
AllforLove
AntonyandCleopatra
AnEssayof
DramaticPoesy
Part4.TheeighteenthCentury
JosephAddison艾迪生
诗:
TheCampaign远征;
剧本:
Cato加图
名文;
AdventureofAshilling一先令的历险
RichardSteele理查德·
斯梯尔1672-1729
TheChristianHero基督教徒的英雄
名文:
TheSpectatorClub旁观者俱乐部
AlexanderPope蒲柏1688-1744
Pastorals田园诗集;
AnEssayonCriticism批评论;
WindsorForest温莎林;
TheRapeoftheLock卷发遇劫记;
TheDuncial愚人志;
MoralEssays道德论;
AnEssayonMan人论;
EpistletoDrArbuthnot与阿布斯诺博士书
JonathanSwift斯威夫特1667-1745
TheBattleofBooks书的战争;
ATaleofATub一个木桶的故事;
TheDrapier’sLetters布商的书信;
AModestProposal一个温和的建议;
Guilliver’sTravels格列佛游记(AVoyagetoLilliput/Brobdingnag/Laputa,Balnibarbi,Luggnagg,GlubbdubdribaandJapan/TheCountryoftheHouyhnhnms小人国/大人国/拉普他等地/智马国游记)
DannielDefoe丹尼尔·
迪福1660-1731
(标志着近代英国小说的形成)
HymntothePillory枷刑颂;
RobinsonCrusoe鲁宾孙飘流记;
CaptainSingleton辛格顿船长;
MollFlanders莫尔弗兰德斯;
AJournalofthePlagueYear大疫年日记
SamuelRichardson理查逊
Pamela帕美拉
ClarissaHarlowe克拉瑞莎
SirCharlesGrandison格兰迪生
HenryFielding亨利·
菲尔丁1707-1754(英国现实主义小说的奠基者)
剧本:
TheCoffeehousePolitician咖啡屋政客;
DonQuixoteinEngland堂·
吉诃德在英国;
TheHistoricalRegisterfortheYear历史记事
长篇小说:
TheHistoryoftheAdventuresofJosephAndrews,andofHisFriendMrAbrahamAdams约瑟·
安德鲁传;
TheLifeofMrJonathanWildtheGreat大伟人江奈生·
魏尔德传;
TheHistoryofTomJones,aFoundling汤姆·
琼斯;
Amelia阿美利亚
RichardBringsleySheridan理查德。
谢立丹
TheSchoolforScsanda造谣学校TheRivals情敌
SamuelJohnson塞缪尔·
约翰生1709-1784
ADictionaryoftheEnglighLanguage英语语言辞典;
LivesofPoets诗人传;
VanityofHumanWishes人类欲望的虚幻;
Rasselas拉塞勒斯
LettertoLordChesterfield给吉士菲尔伯爵的信
OliverGoldsmith哥尔斯密1728-1774
TheVicarofWakefield威克菲尔德牧师传;
TheCitizenoftheWorld世界公民;
TheDeserted荒村;
SheStoopstoConquer屈身求爱
ThomasGray托马斯。
格雷
ElegyWritteninaCountryChurchyard墓园挽歌
WilliamBlake布莱克1757-1827
PoeticalSketches素描诗集;
SongsofInnocence天真之歌;
SongsofExperience经验之歌TheFrenchRevolution