常用体育词汇中英文对照Word文档下载推荐.docx
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历史悠久的time-honored
跳板spring-board
秋千swing
石弓,弩crossbow
(比赛等的)观众spectator
取得进展makeheadway
体育大国/强国sporting/sportspower
与...有关系,加入beaffiliatedto/with
落后lagbehind
武术martialarts
五禽戏five-animalexercises
体育运动physicalcultureandsports
增强体质tostrengthenone'
sphysique
可喜的,令人满意的gratifying
称号,绰号label
涌现出来tocometothefore
源源不断asteadyflowof
队伍contingent
又红又专/思想好,业务精tobebothsocialist-mindedandvocationallyproficient
体育界sportscircle(s)
承担义务toundertakeobligation
黑马darkhorse
冷门anunexpectedwinner;
darkhorse
爆冷门toproduceanunexpectedwinner
发展体育运动,增强人民体质Promotephysicalcultureandbuildupthepeople'
shealth
锻炼身体,保卫祖国Buildupagoodphysiquetodefendthecountry
为祖国争光towinhonorsforthemotherland
胜不骄,败不馁
Donotbecomecocky/bedizzywithsuccess,nordowncastover/discouragedbydefeat.
体育道德sportsmanship
打出水平,打出风格uptoone'
sbestlevelinskillandstyleofplay
竞技状态好ingoodform
失常toloseone'
susualform
比分领先tooutscore
打成平局todraw/totie/toplayeven/tolevelthescore
失利tolose
中华人民共和国运动委员会(国家体委)
PhysicalCultureandSportsCommissionofthePRC(StatePhysicalCultureandSportsCommission)
中华全国体育总会All-ChinaSportsFederation
国际奥林匹克委员会InternationalOlympicCommittee
少年业余体育学校youthspare-timesportsschool,youthamateurathleticschool
辅导站coachingcenter
体育中心sportscenter/complex
竞赛信息中心competitioninformationcenter
运动会sportsmeet;
athleticmeeting;
games
全国运动会NationalGames
世界大学生运动会WorldUniversityGames;
Universiade
比赛地点competition/sportsvenue(s)
国际比赛internationaltournament
邀请赛invitational/invitationaltournament
锦标赛championship
东道国hostcountry/nation
体育场stadium;
sportsfield/ground
体育馆gymnasium,gym;
indoorstadium
比赛场馆competitiongymnasiumsandstadiums
练习场馆traininggymnasiums
操场playground;
sportsground;
drillground
体育活动sports/sportingactivities
体育锻炼physicaltraining
体育锻炼标准standardforphysicaltraining
体育疗法physicalexercisetherapy;
sportstherapy
广播操setting-upexercisestomusic
课/工间操physicalexercisesduringbreaks
体育工作者physicalcultureworkers,sportsorganizer
运动爱好者sportsfan/enthusiast
观众spectator
啦啦队cheering-section
啦啦队长cheer-leader
国家队nationalteam
种子队seededteam
主队hometeam
客队visitingteam
教练员coach
裁判员referee,umpire
裁判长chiefreferee
团体项目teamevent
单项individualevent
男子项目men'
sevent
女子项目women'
冠军champion;
goldmedalist
全能冠军all-roundchampion
亚军running-up;
second;
silvermedalist
第三名third;
bronzemedalist
世界纪录保持者world-recordholder
运动员athlete;
sportsman
种子选手seededplayer;
seed
优秀选手top-ranking/topnotchathlete
田径运动trackandfield;
athletics
田赛fieldevents
竞赛trackevents
跳高highjump
撑杆跳高polejump;
polevault
跳远long/broadjump
三级跳远hop,stepandjump;
triplejump
标枪javelinthrow
铅球shotput
铁饼discusthrow
链球hammerthrow
马拉松赛跑Marathon(race)
接力relayrace;
relay
跨栏比赛hurdles;
hurdlerace
竞走walking;
walkingrace
体操gymnastics
自由体操floor/freeexercises
技巧运动acrobaticgymnastics
垫上运动matexercises
单杠horizontalbar
双杠parallelbars
高低杠unevenbars;
high-lowbars
吊环rings
跳马vaultinghorse
鞍马pommelhorse
平衡木balancebeam
球类运动ballgames
足球football;
soccer
足球场field;
pitch
篮球basketball
篮球场basketballcourt
排球volleyball
乒乓球tabletennis;
pingpong
乒乓球拍racket;
bat
羽毛球运动badminton
羽毛球shuttlecock;
shuttle
球拍racket
网球tennis
棒球baseball
垒球softball
棒/垒球场baseball(softball)field/ground
手球handball
手球场handballfield
曲棍球hockey;
fieldhockey
冰上运动icesports
冰球运动icehockey
冰球场rink
冰球puck;
rubber
速度滑冰speedskating
花样滑冰figureskating
冰场skatingrink;
icerink
人工冰场artificialicestadium
滑雪skiing
速度滑雪crosscountryskiracing
高山滑雪alpineskiing
水上运动water/acquaticsports
水上运动中心aquaticsportscenter
水球(运动)waterpolo
水球场playingpool
滑水water-skiing
冲浪surfing
游泳swimming
游泳池swimmingpool
游泳馆natatorium
自由泳freestyle;
crawl(stroke)
蛙泳breaststroke
侧泳sidestroke
蝶泳butterfly(stroke)
海豚式dolphinstroke/kick
蹼泳finswimming
跳水diving
跳台跳水platformdiving
跳板跳水springboarddiving
赛艇运动rowing
滑艇/皮艇canoeing
帆船运动yachting;
sailing
赛龙船dragon-boatracing
室内运动indoorsports
举重weightlifting
重量级heavyweight
中量级middleweight
轻量级lightweight
拳击box