My-English-Study-of-TranslationWord格式文档下载.doc
《My-English-Study-of-TranslationWord格式文档下载.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《My-English-Study-of-TranslationWord格式文档下载.doc(9页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![My-English-Study-of-TranslationWord格式文档下载.doc](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2022-10/4/e81e937c-99f7-45c7-a257-6415a58ff941/e81e937c-99f7-45c7-a257-6415a58ff9411.gif)
1.ThestartofEnglishstudyinginmiddleschool………………………………3
2.Thebeginningoftranslationstudyingincollege…………………………….3
2.1Thedefinitionoftranslation…………………………………………………….4
2.2Thecriteriaoftranslation………………………………………………………..4
2.2.1Faithfulnessandfluency…………………………………………………….4
2.2.2Chineseprincipleoffaithfulness,expressivenessandelegance…………….4
2.3Requirementsfortranslators…………………………………………………….4
3.Thelearningoftranslationtheory…………………………………………….5
3.1Literaltranslationandfreetranslation…………………………………………..5
3.2Foreignizingmethodanddomesticationmethod……………………………….5
3.3Basictechniquesoftranslation………………………………………………….6
3.4ComparethewayofthinkingbetweenChineseandEnglish…………………...7
4.Conclusions……………………………………………………………………..7
Notes……………………………………………………………………………..…8
References…………………………………………………………………………..9
MyEnglishStudyingofTranslation
【Abstract】TranslationisoneofthemostimportantknowledgepointinEnglishstudying.ThisarticlereferstomytranslationstudyinginEnglishfromtheplainwordstranslationtocomplicatedtextstranslation.AndthereIwouldliketotalkaboutthetranslatingtheoriessuchasliteraltranslationandfreetranslation,foreignizingmethodanddomesticatingmethod,andothertranslatingskills.
【KeyWords】translation;
translatingtheory;
translatingskills
Induction
Nowadays,withtherapiddevelopmentofsciencetechnologyandtheincreasinginterconnectednessoftheinternationaleconomicandculturalsystems,theworldisgettingsmallerandsmallerandbecomingaglobalvillage.Communicationamongthepeopleintheglobalvillageisgrowingmoreandmorefrequent.Translation,asameansoftransferringlanguagesaswellascultures,isplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleintheglobalization,whichalsogivesagreatimpetustothedevelopmentofcivilization.
1.ThestartofEnglishstudyinginmiddleschool.
ThefirsttimeItouchedEnglishisinmyjuniorschool.MyfirstEnglishclassistolearnthe26Englishletters.Atthattime,IwasverycuriousaboutEnglishsoIlearnedhardly.Yearafteryear,IlearnedmoreandmoreEnglishknowledgewhichconcludesvocabulary,phrase,sentencepattern,andgrammar.
Atthattime,translationformeissimplethatIjustshouldrememberfixedsentencesandcommongrammarsandwhatIneedtranslateissentencethemosttime.ThereisnoinformationabouttranslationtheoriesinmyEnglishtextbooks.IjustknowwhatIshoulddoinmyEnglishexamination.
2.Thebeginningoftranslationstudyingincollege
AfterIentereduniversity,Ihavelearnedmuchknowledgeabouttranslation.Therefore,Iwouldliketotalkabouttheconceptoftranslation.
2.1Thedefinitionoftranslation
Thehistoryofalltimesandallcountriestellsus,translationisanimportantandessentialmethodforpeoplecommunicatingthoughtsandfeelings,disseminatingculturalknowledgeandpromotingsocialcivilization.Itisnoexaggerationtosay,thehumancivilizationhistorycannotdevelopwithouttranslation.WesternEuropecanhavetoday’scivilization,inawesternscholar’swords,thankstothetranslator.Similarly,soitisinChina.
Translationreferstoaccurately,alanguagethatinformationintoanotherlanguageinformationbehavior.Translationisaprocesstotranslateanewwayofexpressionintoarelativelyfamiliarwayofexpression,whichisconcludethecontentsofalanguage,text,graphics,andsymbol.Amongthem,"
turnover"
referstothelanguageconversion;
"
translation"
referstotheunilateralstatementlanguageconversion.Therefore,"
Turnover"
referstotheinstantconversationbetweentwokindsoflanguage,whichfirstputalanguageintoasecondlanguage,andthenasecondlanguageintoalanguage.Thisisanalternateandalternativelanguageorinformationconversion."
Translation"
referstothesinglestatement,namelyspeakeronlysayandnotask,thelisteneronlylistenandnotanswer,intermediateforbilingualpeople,justasthespeakerforlanguageconversion.
While,atthemosttime,translationisnotasimplysubstitutionofonediscoursebyanother,butareconstructionofthecultureandideologyinadifferentlanguage.
2.2Thecriteriaoftranslation
2.2.1Faithfulnessandfluency
Faithfulnessandfluencyarethebasiccriteriaoftranslation.Ifitcanconveythespiritoftheoriginalarticleonthebasisoffaithfulnessandfluency,thatwouldbethehigheststandardoftranslation.
Theso-calledfaithfulnessfirstreferstofaithfultotheideologicalcontentsoforiginalarticle.Inaddition,faithfulnessalsoreferstomaintaintheoriginalstyle.