物流成本控制研究外文中英文翻译Word文件下载.docx
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LogisticsCostControlResearch
MaterialSource:
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. Author:
AlanC.McKinnon
Abstract:
basedonthestatusofChina'
slogisticscostisexorbitant,theauthorexpoundsthelogisticscostcontroltype,currentlylackoflogisticscostcontrol,thispaperdiscussesacomprehensivelogisticscostcontrol,supplychainlogisticscostofintegratedcontrol,basedontheinformationtechnologylogisticscostcontrolstrategy,putsforwardthemainwaysoflogisticscostcontrol.
Keywords:
logisticscost;
Controlstrategies;
way
Alongwiththedevelopmentofeconomicglobalizationandmarketcompetitionintensifies,logisticsmanagementiscommittedtoaslowaspossiblelogisticscost,toprovideuserswithahighleveloflogisticsservices.OurlogisticscostsignificantlyhigherthantheEuropeanandAmericancountries,thuscontinuouslyreducelogisticscost,strengthenthelogisticscostcontrolisourobjectiveinthefaceofaveryseriousproblem,butalsourgentneed
toaddresstheproblem.Logisticscostcontroltypeenterpriselogisticscostcontrolhavefourtypes:
thewholemanagementprocessofthelogisticscostcontrol-beforehand,courseandafterwardsthelogisticscostcontrol,theformingprocessoflogisticscostcontrol
-supply,production,salesandreverselogisticscostcontrol,logisticsservicefunctionscostcontrol,packing,loading/unloading,transportation,warehousing,distributionprocessing,distributionandbelieve
Couponprocessinglogisticscostcontrol,logisticscostconstitutesthelogisticscostcontrolproject-costofrawmaterials,labor,fuel,poortravellingexpenses,office,depreciation,interestcharges,entrustlogisticsfeeandotherlogisticscostcontrol.
Thelogisticscostcontrolshortage
Atpresent,thelogisticscostcontrolkeyexcessivelyfocusedonlogisticsactivityorfasteningonlogisticsfunctionsitself,fromlogisticsoperationprocesscompressedcost;
Meanwhile,theconsignorshallnotreducelogisticscompaniesrequirethelogisticservicelevelpractitionershealing,whichmakesthelogisticsoperation.Analysisofthecompositionofthelogisticscost,itisnothardtofind,thelogisticscostisnotonlythelogisticsoperationprocessitselfwhathappened,butalsorelatedtothecost
ofotherfactorshavecloserelations,suchassocialmacroscopicallogistics system of perfect degree, public information platformhorizontal, the enterprise strategic options, the enterprisemarketing strategy, the management level of the enterprise, theenterprise informationization, enterprise standardizationconstruction etc, therefore only from the management process orlogisticsactivityitselfcontrolthelogisticscost,itisdifficulttoradicallyreducelogisticscosts,orcannotimprovetheefficiencyofthewholelogisticssystem,tologisticssystemoptimization,reducelogisticscostpurposes.So,intheresearchthelogisticscostcontrolfromthemacroscopicallogisticssystem,andmicrologisticssystem,logisticsinformationtechnologyapplicationcomprehensivelogisticsaspectsofcostcontrolanalysis.LogisticscostcontrolstrategyanalysisofChina'
sGDPlogisticscostaboutthe16.5percent,farhigherthantheEuropeanandAmericancountries.Analysesthemainreasonforthelogisticscostishigh,oneisourcountryhasn'
tacomparativelyperfectadvancedsociallogisticssystem,2itisindustrylogisticssystemservicelevelislow,thirdpartylogisticsservicelevelthreeislow,andthefourthisenterprise'
sinformatizationlevelislow.Toradicallyreducelogisticscosts,theneedforacomprehensivelogisticscostcontrol,supplychainlogisticscostcontrolandtheintegrationof
informationtechnologybasedonlogisticscostcontrol.
1Acomprehensivelogisticscostcontrol
Acomprehensivelogisticscostcontrolincludesthreelevels:
sociallogisticscostcontrol,tradelogisticscostcontrol,theenterpriselogisticssystemcostcontrol.Sociallogisticssystemcirculationnetworkisthelifebloodofnationaleconomy,thelogisticssystemplanning,distributionchannelsoftherationalityoftheinfluenceofthelogisticscostclearisveryimportant.Mustbeonsociallogisticssystemarescientificplanningandeffectivemanagement,theuseofadvancedlogisticstechnologymeanstoensuretheentirelogisticssystemwithhighefficiencyandlowcostoflogisticsoperationandachievetheeconomicbenefitandsocialbenefit.Industrylogisticssystemcostcontrolinvolvingindustrylogisticscostofsystematiccontrol,maincontentincludes:
constructioncommonpartswarehouse,implementjointdistribution;
Effectiveuseofvarioustransportationmeans;
Oldandnewequipmentandpartsestablishedthecommoncirculationcenter;
Establishthelogisticstechnologytrainingcenter,unifiedtrainingoperatorandmaintenancepersonnel;