英语高考试题北京卷含答案解析Word文件下载.docx
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考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分:
知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;
每小题1分,共15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:
It’ssonicetohearfromheragain________,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.
A.What’smoreB.That’stosay
C.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot
答案是D。
21.Jack________inthelabwhenthepowercutoccurred.
A.worksB.hasworkedC.wasworkingD.wouldwork
22.Ilivenextdoortoacouple________childrenoftenmakealotofnoise.
A.whoseB.whyC.whereD.which
23.—Excuseme,whichmovieareyouwaitingfor?
—ThenewStarWars.We________hereformorethantwohours.
A.waitedB.waitC.wouldbewaitingD.havebeenwaiting
24.Yoursupportisimportanttoourwork.________youcandohelps.
A.HoweverB.WhoeverC.WhateverD.Wherever
25.I________halfoftheEnglishnovel,andI’lltrytofinishitattheweekend.
A.readB.havereadC.amreadingD.willread
26.________iteasiertogetintouchwithus,you’dbetterkeepthiscardathand.
A.MadeB.MakeC.MakingD.Tomake
27.Mygrandfatherstillplaystennisnowandthen,________he’sinhisnineties.
A.aslongasB.asifC.eventhoughD.incase
28.________overaweekago,thebooksareexpectedtoarriveanytimenow.
A.OrderingB.ToorderC.HavingorderedD.Ordered
29.Themostpleasantthingoftherainyseasonis________onecanbeentirelyfreefromdust.
A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.why
30.Thestudentshavebeenworkinghardontheirlessonsandtheirefforts________withsuccessintheend.
A.rewardedB.wererewardedC.willrewardD.willberewarded
31.Ilovetheweekend,becauseI________getupearlyonSaturdaysandSundays.
A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.wouldn’tD.shouldn’t
32.Newly-builtwoodencottageslinethestreet,________theoldtownintoadreamland.
A.turnB.turningC.toturnD.turned
33.Ireallyenjoylisteningtomusic________ithelpsmerelaxandtakesmymindawayfromothercaresoftheday.
A.becauseB.beforeC.unlessD.until
34.Whydidn’tyoutellmeaboutyourtroublelastweek?
Ifyou________me,Icouldhavehelped.
A.toldB.hadtoldC.weretotellD.wouldtell
35.Iamnotafraidoftomorrow,________IhaveseenyesterdayandIlovetoday.
A.soB.andC.forD.but
第二节完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ARaceAgainstDeath
ItwasacoldJanuaryin1925inNome,Alaska.Thetownwascutofffromtherestoftheworldduetoheavysnow.
Onthe20thofthatmonth,Dr.Welch36asickboy,Billy,andknewhehaddiphtheria,adeadlyinfectious(传染的)diseasemainlyaffectingchildren.ThechildrenofNomewouldbe37ifitstruckthetown.Dr.Welchneededmedicineassoonaspossibletostopotherkidsfromgettingsick.38,theclosestsupplywasover1,000milesaway,inAnchorage.
HowcouldthemedicinegettoNome?
Thetown’s39wasalreadyfullofice,soitcouldn’tcomebyship.Carsandhorsescouldn’ttravelonthe40roads.Jetairplanesandbigtrucksdidn’texistyet.
41January26,Billyandthreeotherchildrenhaddied.Twentymorewere42.Nome’stownofficialscameupwitha(n)43.Theywouldhavethemedicinesentby44fromAnchoragetoNenana.Fromthere,dogsled(狗拉雪橇)drivers—knownas“mushers”—would45ittoNomeinarelay(接力).
TheracebeganonJanuary27.Thefirstmusher,Shannon,pickedupthemedicinefromthetrainatNenanaandrodeallnight.46hehandedthemedicinetothenextmusher,Shannon’sfacewasblackfromtheextremecold.
OnJanuary31,amushernamedSeppalahadto47afrozenbodyofwatercalledNortonSound.Itwasthemost48partofthejourney.NortonSoundwascoveredwithice,whichcouldsometimesbreakupwithoutwarning.Ifthathappened,Seppalamightfallintotheicywaterbelow.Hewould49,andsowouldthesickchildrenofNome.ButSeppalamadeitacross.
AhugesnowstormhitonFebruary1.AmushernamedKaasenhadtobravethisstorm.Atonepoint,hugepilesofsnowblockedhis50.Hehadtoleavethetrail(雪橇痕迹)togetaroundthem.Conditionsweresobadthatitwasimpossibleforhimto51thetrailagain.TheonlyhopewasBalto,Kaasen’sleaddog.Baltoputhisnosetotheground,52tofindthesmellofotherdogsthathadtraveledonthetrail.IfBaltofailed,itwouldmeandisasterforNome.Theminutespassedby.Suddenly,Baltobeganto53.Hehadfoundthetrail.
At5:
30amonFebruary2,Kaasenandhisdog54inNome.Withinminutes,Dr.Welchhadthemedicine.Hequicklygaveittothesickchildren.Allofthemrecovered.
Nomehadbeen55.
36.A.examinedB.warnedC.interviewedD.cured
37.A.harmlessB.h