中考英语 英语 任务型阅读理解附答案Word文件下载.docx
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Inordertolearnhowthestudentsinourschoolspendmoney,wemadeasurveybyaskingthemsomequestions.First,weaskedthemhowmuchmoneytheyspentlastmonth.Andthenweaskedhowmuchmoneytheyspentonsnacks,books,movies,computergames,phones,transportationandotherthingslastmonth.Ourmathsteacherhelpedusmakeagraph(图表)oftheiranswersasfollows.
Inourschool,eachstudentspentabout________yuanonaverage(平均)lastmonth.Accordingtothegraphmadebyour________,teacher,weknowhowmuchmoneythestudentsspentondifferentthingsinourschool.Asthegraphshows,theyspentmoston________,covering22%ofall.Itwasfollowedbycomputergamesandmovies.Eachofthemwas________.Buttooursurprise,thestudentsspent________onbooks,only6%.
【答案】ahundred/onehundred/100;
maths;
Snacks;
18%/eighteenpercent/18percent;
least
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了我们学校的学生是如何花钱。
(1)根据表格第一行信息,可知每个学生平均花费大约100元,故答案是ahundred/onehundred/100。
(2)根据Ourmathsteacherhelpedusmakeagraph(图表)oftheiranswersasfollows,可知我们的数学老师帮助我们制作了一张图表,故答案是maths。
(3)根据表格第二行信息,可知花了最多的钱在小吃上,占总数的22%,故答案是Snacks。
(4)根据表格第四和五行信息,可知,接下来是电脑游戏和电影。
他们每个人都是18%,故答案是18%/eighteenpercent/18percent。
(5)根据表格第三行信息,可知但令我们惊讶的是,学生们只花了最少的6%的钱买书,least是最少的,故答案是least。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
2.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
TheShanghaiDisneyResortisdifferentfromothersintheworld.ItopenedonJune16th,2016.TheresortisinPudong,ShanghaianditisthefirstDisneyresortontheChineseMainland.ShanghaiDisneyResorthaschangedtheclassic
MainStreetUSAtoaMickeyAvenue.MainStreetUSAwasdesignedbyWaltDisneyhimself.For60years,ithasbeenthemainentry(人口)ofDisneythemeparksintheworld.However,thedesigners(设计者)oftheShanghairesortthinkthereshouldbesomethingnew.SothedesignerscreatetheMickeyAvenue.
OnMickeyAvenue,MickeyMouseandhisfriendswillgreetthevisitors.VisitorscanhugandtakephotoswithMickeyMouseandhisfriends.Therearealsomanyshopsalongtheavenue.Itisthelargestpartforvisitorstobuygiftsinthethemepark.Duringtheday,therewillbeMickey'
sStory-bookExpress(专列).Therewillbefireworkshowsatnight,thedesignershopevisitorscanenjoythemselves.
(1)WhydothedesignerscreatetheMickeyAvenue?
(不超过8个词)
(2)Whenwillvisitorsseefireworkshows?
(不超过2个词)
(3)What'
sthebesttitleforthepassage?
(不超过3个词)
【答案】
(1)Becausetheythinkthereshouldbesomethingnew.
(2)Atnight.
(3)TheMickeyAvenue.
【解析】【分析】主要讲了上海迪士尼度假区的米奇大道。
(1)根据However,thedesigners(设计者)oftheShanghairesortthinkthereshouldbesomethingnew.可做设计者认为应该有一些新的东西,故填Becausetheythinkthereshouldbesomethingnew.。
(2)根据Therewillbefireworkshowsatnight可做晚上有烟火,故填Atnight.。
(3)根据全文可知主要讲了上海迪士尼度假区的米奇大道。
故填TheMickeyAvenue.。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。
3.阅读下面短文,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处,使短文内容完整、意思连贯。
In2011,whenBritishphotographerDavidJ.SlaterwasvisitingaparkinIndonesia,hiscamerawastakenawaybyagroupofblackmonkeys.Theresultwashundredsofmonkeyselfies(自拍照).Thebestonesshowamonkeysmilingtoothilyforthecamera.________
Nobodyknewtheywouldcreateacopyright(版权)battlethreeyearslater.
Lastmonth,awebsiteputthemonkeyselfiesonlineunderacollectiondfreephotoswithoutSlater'
spermission(允许).________
However,thewebsiterefusedtodoso.TheysaidthataccordingtoUScopyrightlaw,whoeverpushesthebuttononthecameraownsthecopyrighttothephoto.________
Theysaid,"
UScopyrightlawsaysthatworksthatcomefromanon-humansourcecan'
taskforcopyright.Thatmeansmonkeysdon'
towncopyright."
________
Hesaidheboughtthecameras;
hespentalotofmoneytravelingtoIndonesia,anditwashiscarelessnessthatallowedthemonkeystotakehiscamerasaway.
Allthesehavemadehimownthepictures,nomatterwhopushedthebutton.Inasense,themonkeyshelpedhimtakethephotos,Slatersaid.
________
Whodoyouthinkwillwinthisinterestingbattle?
A.ItwasthemonkeysbutnotSlaterthatpushedthebutton.
B.Asofnow,therehasbeennoresultintheMonkeySelfiecase.
C.SlaterthensoldthephotosandtheybecamepopularontheInternet.
D.Slateraskedthewebsitetotakethemdownsinceheownsthecopyright.
E.Slaterarguesthatthepicturesbelongtohimastheyweretakenfromhiscamera.
【答案】C;
D;
A;
E;
B
【解析】【分析】选项意思:
A.ItwasthemonkeysbutnotSlaterthatpushedthebutton.是猴子而不是Slater按了按钮。
B.Asofnow,therehasbeennoresultintheMonkeySelfiecase.眼下,猴子自拍事件还没有结果。
C.SlaterthensoldthephotosandtheybecamepopularontheInternet.Slater之后卖了照片,他们在网络上变得流行起来。
D.Slateraskedthewebsitetotakethemdownsincehe