最新中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解练习题附答案Word下载.docx

最新中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解练习题附答案Word下载.docx

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Doyouhaveahardtimekeepingyoureyesopenasyoustudy?

Haveyounoddedoffwhiledriving?

Ifyoucananswer"

Yes"

toanyofthese,itshowsyoucouldnothaveenoughsleep.

Itissuggestedthatmostadultsneedseventoninehours'

sleep.Asforteens,theyneedevenmore.Ifyouaren'

tgettingenoughsleep,youshould:

Avoidcaffeine（咖啡因）Youshouldavoiddrinkingcaffeinateddrinkssuchascoffee,teaandsodaatleast10hoursbeforeyougotobed.

AvoideatingbigmealsbeforesleepingEatingabigmealcanmakeyoufeelsleepy,anditcanmakeyoufeeluncomfortableandpreventyoufromsleepingwell.

BuildahealthysleepenvironmentWiththelighton,canyouhaveagoodsleep?

Ofcoursenot,andyou'

dbetterkeepyourbedroomdarkandcool.

AvoidusingelectronicdevicesbeforebedThelightfromelectronicdevicescankeepyoufromfallingasleep.Tryreadingorlisteningtoquietmusicinstead.

Pleasegetenoughsleepfromnowon.

Hereissomeinformationabouthowtogetenough________.Ifyoulacksleep,it'

seasytokeepyoureyes________asyoustudy.Astothetimeofsleeping,mostadultsneedseventoninehours'

sleepwhileteensneed________.You'

dbetteravoiddrinkingcaffeinateddrinks.Stop________beforesleeping,andyoucanfeelcomfortable.Keepyourbedroomdarkandcool.Tryreadingorlisteningtoquietmusic________usingelectronicdevicesbeforebed.

【答案】sleep；

closed；

more；

eatingbigmeals/eatingtoomuch；

insteadof

【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样得到足够睡眠的方法。

（1）根据Maybeyouprideyourselvesononlysleepingafewhoursanight.可知讲的是与睡觉有关，睡觉用sleep，不可数名词，故填sleep。

（2）根据Doyouhaveahardtimekeepingyoureyesopenasyoustudy?

你在学习时很难睁大眼睛吗，即缺少睡眠时，学习时很容易保持眼睛闭上，keepeyesclosed保持眼睛闭上，故填closed。

（3）根据Itissuggestedthatmostadultsneedseventoninehours'

sleep.Asforteens,theyneedevenmore.可知建议大多数成年人需要七到九个小时的睡眠。

至于青少年，他们需要更多，故填more。

（4）根据Avoideatingbigmealsbeforesleeping可知睡觉前避免吃大餐，stopdoingsth.停止做某事，所以eat用eating，故填eatingbigmeals/eatingtoomuch。

（5）根据AvoidusingelectronicdevicesbeforebedThelightfromelectronicdevicescankeepyoufromfallingasleep.Tryreadingorlisteningtoquietmusicinstead.可知睡前不要使用电子设备电子设备发出的光可以防止你睡着。

试着阅读或者听一些安静的音乐，insteadof代替，故填insteadof。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

2．请仔细阅读第⑴-⑸小题中对五名学生的介绍，从。

A—E中选出最适合他们的读物。

________⑴14-year-oldTonylikeshistorybestandlikesreadingbooksabouthistory.

________⑵13-year-oldMikeisanAmericanboy.Hebrokehisleglastmonthandhewillhavetobeinawheelchairfortherestofhislife.Hedoesn'

tknowwhattodo.

________⑶15-year-oldAmylovesmusicandshewantstobecomeafamoussinger.

________⑷12-year-oldLucyisimaginativeandshelikesreadingadventurestories.

________⑸14-year-oldBobalwayshasmuchhomeworktodo.Hewantstolearnhowtomakeahomeworkschedule（计划表）.

A.

ThisbookisaboutamiddleschoolstudentcalledJamie.Inacaraccidenthebecamedisabledandlosthisfamily.However,hedidn'

tloseheart.Instead,hetriedtoachievehisgoalsandkeptthepeoplearoundhimlaughing.Jame'

sstoryisencouraging.

B.

Ryeisagirlwholovesadventure.Oneday,amonster（怪物）comestohervillage.OnlytheLuckUglies,asecretgroup,canbeatthemonster.SoRyehastotryherbesttoasktheLuckUgliesforhelp.

C.

ISurvivedtellsustruestoriesabouthowpeoplesurvivedsuchdisasters（灾难）astheearthquakeandthefloodinhistory.

D.

TaylorSwiftisanAmericansuperstar.Shewasbornin1989.Shewritesandsingsherownsongsandnowsheisalreadyaworld-famousartist.Thisbookisabouthowsheworkedhardtobeasinger.

E.

TrevorRomainknowshowhorriblehomeworkcanbe.Inthisbook,youcanfindlotsofsuggestionsonhowtofinishyourhomeworkwithoutfeelingsick.

【答案】C；

A；

D；

B；

E

【解析】【分析】A.ThisbookisaboutamiddleschoolstudentcalledJamie.Inacaraccidenthebecamedisabledandlosthisfamily.However,hedidn'

sstoryisencouraging.这本书是关于一个名叫Jamie的中学生。

在一次车祸中他残疾了并且失去了家人。

然而，他没有灰心。

相反，他尽力去达成目标，使他周围的人发笑。

Jame的故事是励志的。

B.Ryeisagirlwholovesadventure.Oneday,amonster（怪物）comestohervillage.OnlytheLuckUglies,asecretgroup,canbeatthemonster.SoRyehastotryherbesttoasktheLuckUgliesforhelp.Rye是一个喜欢冒险的女孩。

一天，一个怪物来到她的村庄。

只有幸运女孩，一个秘密组织，能打败这个怪物。

因此Rye不得不尽力去请幸运女孩去帮忙。

C.ISurvivedtellsustruestoriesabouthowpeoplesurvivedsuchdisasters（灾难）astheearthquakeandthefloodinhistory. 

《我是幸运者》这本书给我们讲述了真实的故事关于人们如何在历史上的地震和洪水这样的灾难中生存下来。

D.TaylorSwiftisanAmericansuperstar.Shewasbornin1989.Shewritesandsingsherownsongsandnow