高一英语下册unit1精讲精练精析2Word文件下载.docx

高一英语下册unit1精讲精练精析2Word文件下载.docx

《高一英语下册unit1精讲精练精析2Word文件下载.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高一英语下册unit1精讲精练精析2Word文件下载.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

serveservefood/dinner上菜/饭

serveas=actas充当

servesb.（with）sth.=servesth.tosb.用……招待某人

Howcanweserveyou?

（营业员对顾客的用语）你要买些什么？

/需要我们为你服务吗？

Areyoubeingserved?

你点过菜了吗？

Dinnerisserved.晚餐已经准备好了。

Firstcome,firstserved.先来先伺候；

讲先来后到

intendedadj.①=planned,meant,desiredthe~meaning/result/effect/purpose

②为……计划或设计的abook~forchildren

①intendtodosth./doingsth.打算干……

②intendtohavedone本打算干……

3.intendv.③intendsb.todosth.打算使某人干……

④intendthat-从句

Theyintendthattheplanshouldbeputintopracticewithintheyear.

→Theyintendtheplantobeputintopracticewithintheyear.

intentionn.withthe~ofdoingsth.=withthe~todosth.有做某事的意向

by~故意地

vt.治愈；

治疗~sb./one’sheadache~+sb.+of+病名

4.cure

n.[C]“治疗（办法）”、“药方”，其后接“for+病名”aneffective~forcancer

n.[C][U]评论，评语；

意见makeacommenton/upon/about…

5.commentv.常作vi.后接介词on/about

接that从句

connectvt.~+A+with/to/and+B把A与B连接

Thebridgeconnectstheislandwith/to/andthemainland.

vi.~with与……连接

6.Thiscorridorconnectswiththelivingroom.

作“与……有联系/有关”解时，常用于“beconnectedwith”这句式。

=havesomethingtodowith这里的with不能换成to。

Shewasconnectedwiththemurder.

connectionn.in~with

havenochoicebuttodosth.别无选择，只有做某事

makeachoicebetweenAandB在A和B之间作出选择

7.choiceThereisnochoiceinsth.在某方面没有选择的余地

Becarefulinyourchoice.小心选择。

atone’sownchoice随意地

ifitisconvenienttoyou如果你方便的话

8.convenientadj.beconvenientforsb.todosomething某人干某事合适

arrangeaconvenientplace安排合适的地方

Youareconvenient.（×

）

conveniencen.

todosth.

sth.

9.determinev.+that-从句

wh-从句

sb.todosth.

determinedadj.①可作表语或定语②后可接不定式、状语或从句

averydeterminedwoman

IwassoangrythatIwasdeterminedtotellhimwhatIthoughtofhim.

Ilefthim,determinednevertosetfootinhishouseagain.

HewasdeterminedthatsheshouldmarryDick.

10.

particularadj.beparticularabout对于……讲究/挑剔

inparticular尤其，特别地

particularly=especially如：

Heisparticularlygoodatmaths.

reactto=beresponseto对……作出反应

11.reactreacton/upon=haveaneffecton对……起作用/有影响

reactagainst反对，抵抗

II重点句型

1.Notalladsplaytricksonusthough.

3.PSAsaremeanttoteachusandhelpedusleadbetterlives.

4.Itisimportanttotrytoappealtothewaytheaudiencewillreact.

【题例精析】

【例1】Comeandseemewhenever_________.

A.youareconvenientB.youwillbeconvenient

C.itisconvenienttoyouD.itwillbeconvenienttoyou

【易错点悟】本题考查形容词convenient和时间状语从句的用法。

形容词和副词历来是高考热点，对于只能修饰物或只能修饰人的形容词要记住其用法。

【要点精析】convenient的主语为it，而不是人，排除A和B项。

whenever引导的是时间状语从句，其谓语动词要用一般现在时，不可用一般将来时。

【答案】C

【例2】Thankyouforsendingus____freshvegetablesofmanykinds.Youhavedoneus____greatservice.（2007启东3月卷）

A./;

aB.the;

a

C./;

/D.the;

/

【易错点悟】此题考查了冠词的用法。

【要点精析】第一空表示“泛指”，而第二空构成一个短语dosb.agreatservice，其意思为“给某人提供好的服务”。

service在这里为抽象名词具体化。

【答案】A

【单元检测】

单项填空

1.Theboydidn’thaveany_______buttodoashisfatherhadtoldhim.

A.ideaB.way

C.chanceD.choice

2.Theowneroftheshopcameuptosee_____.

A.whatwasthematterB.whatthematterwas

C.whatisthematterD.whatthematteris

3.－CanIhelpyou,madam?

－_________.

A.Yes,youcanB.No,Idon’tneedanything

C.Ofcourse,ifyoulikeD.No,thanks,I’mbeingserved

4.Theforeignministerrefusedto________ontherumorthathehadplannedtoresign.

A.explainB.speak

C.commentD.talk

5.Thechildrenshouldbe_____nottoplaytricks______thedisabled.

A.educated;

onB.trained;

to

C.educated;

withD.trained;

on

6.Thesalesmansaidthecarwasingoodcondition,andIwasfoolishenoughto______it.

A.fallintoB.fallfor

C.falloverD.falldown

7.―IthoughtyouandPeterweregoingforabikeride.

―________,butthefrontwheelofmybikeisbentandIhaven’thaditfixed.

A.WeintendedtoB.I’msorry

C.Well,wewentD.Shewas,andIwon’t

8.Childrenarefedupwiththeirstudiesbecausetheyare_______todofarbetterthantheycan.

A.hopedB.promised

C.expectedD.suggested

9.I’msureyoudidwrongtohim.Youknow,hedid_____helpand_____noharm.

A.meantto;

meantB.meant;

mean

C.meanto;

meantD.tomean;

mean

10.I’vefoundthatmanype