通用学术英语1电子教案u17unit+educationPPT文件格式下载.pptx
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UnitOneEducation,E,G,AP,1,UnitOneEducation,Academicfocus,DefinitionsNarrativematerials,Howtodefine,How-toquestion,UnitOneEducation,1,UnitOneEducation,Definingaterminaneffectiveway,Usingnarrativematerialstoextendadefinition,Consideringtheaudienceinpresentingnarrativematerials,Identifyingadefinitionasyouread,Usingnarrativematerialstoinfermeaning,TakingnotesofdefinitionsasyoulistenProducinganextendeddefinitionbasedonyournotes,DefiningaconceptorthingbyfollowinglogicalpatternsExtendingadefinitionbyusingnarrativematerialswiththeaudienceconsidered,CriticalThinking,Reading,Listening&@#@Speaking,Writing,LearningObjectives,Vocabulary&@#@Structure,Usingnounphrasesinacademiccontexts,1,UnitOneEducation,Definingaterminaneffectiveway,Usingnarrativematerialstoextendadefinition,Consideringtheaudienceinpresentingnarrativematerials,Identifyingadefinitionasyouread,Usingnarrativematerialstoinfermeaning,DefiningaconceptorthingbyfollowinglogicalpatternsExtendingadefinitionbyusingnarrativematerialswiththeaudienceconsidered,CriticalThinking,Reading,Writing,WhatyouhavedoneonSPOC,1,UnitOneEducation,AcheckonSPOC,1,Whatisdefinition?
@#@,Adefinitionisastatementwhichcapturesthemeaning,theuse,theproperties,thefunctionandtheessenceofaterm,athingoraconcept.,1,UnitOneEducation,AcheckonSPOC,2,Acleardefinitionhelpstoavoidmisunderstandingsorconfusions.,1,Whyisitimportanttodefinethingsorconceptsinaclearway?
@#@,UnitOneEducation,AcheckonSPOC,3Whyshouldtheabstractconceptsbedefined?
@#@,Acleardefinitionisrequiredforabstractconcepts,suchashappiness,becausethedefinitionmaychangefrompersontoperson.,1,UnitOneEducation,AcheckonSPOC,4,Aformaldefinitioncontainsthreeparts:
@#@theterm,classanddifferentiatingfeatures.,Howmanypartsdoesaformaldefinitionconsistof?
@#@Whatarethey?
@#@,1,UnitOneEducation,AcheckonSPOC,5,One-sentencedefinition(aformal/namingdefinition)andanextendeddefinition.Theymainlydifferinlength.,WhattypesofdefinitionhaveyoulearnedinMini-lecture2?
@#@Inwhatwaydotheymainlydiffer?
@#@,1,UnitOneEducation,AcheckonSPOC,6,Anextendeddefinitionusesnarrativematerialssuchasfacts,examples,anecdotes,etc.tointerpretaterm.,Whatarethenarrativematerialswhichcanbeusedforanextendeddefinition?
@#@,1,UnitOneEducation,AcheckonSPOC,7,Extendeddefinitionswillhelpyougetaconceptortheorycrosstotheaudience.Makinganextendeddefinitionrequiresyoutothinkmorecarefullyaboutyourintendedaudienceandwhattheyneedtoknow.,Whyshouldanextendeddefinitionbeused?
@#@,1,UnitOneEducation,AcheckonSPOC,8,Step1.Specifythetermbeingdefinedanditscategoryorclass.Step2.Presentclearandbasicinformationofthedifferentiatingfeatures.Step3.Expandbyaddingmorespecificinformation.Step4.Usesuchnarrativematerialsasfacts,examples,oranecdotesthatreaderscanunderstandbetter.,Howtowriteanextendeddefinition?
@#@,1,UnitOneEducation,AcheckonSPOC,9,Descriptions,bookreports,proposals,presentationofdata,explanationofideas,illustrationofevidence,examples,etc.,Inacademiccontexts,narrativematerialscoverabroadscope.Whatcanbeusedasnarrativematerials?
@#@,1,UnitOneEducation,AcheckonSPOC,10,Nounphrasesareoftenusedtoexpressabstractideasclearlyandconcisely.,Whichtypeofwordsareoftenusedtoexpressabstractideas,nounphrasesorverbphrases?
@#@,1,UnitOneEducation,AcheckonSPOC,11,Howtoproduceexpandedandcomplexphrases?
@#@,1,UnitOneEducation,CriticalThinking,Objective:
@#@Familiarizingyourselfwiththefollowingdefinitions:
@#@formaldefinitions,extendeddefinitionsandnamingdefinitions;@#@understandingdontsinmakingdefinitions.,1,UnitOneEducation,Threetypesofdefinitions,FormaldefinitionsNamingdefinitionsExtendeddefinitions,1,1,UnitOneEducation,AFormal,Definition,(FD),Term,Class,DifferentiatingFeatures(DF),Thenameofsomethingbeingdefined.Itcanbeawordoraphrase,ThegroupofobjectorconcepttowhichthetermbelongstoandItshouldbeasspecificaspossible.,Thecharacteristicsofthetermthatsetitapartfromtheothertermsinitsclass,suchasfunction,structure,context.,Auniversityisahigh-leveleducationalinstitutioninwhichstudentsstudyfordegreesandacademicresearchisdone.,1,UnitOneEducation,Ahigh-leveleducationalinstitutioninwhichstudentsstudyfordegreesandacademicresearchisdoneiscalledauniversity.Comparethepatternofanamingdefinitionwiththatofaformaldefinition,andfigureoutthedifferences.,ANaming,Definition,(ND),UnitOneEducation,Term,Class,DifferentiatingFeatures(DF),Thenameofsomethingbeingdefined.Itcanbeawordoraphrase.,ThegroupofobjectorconcepttowhichthetermbelongstoandItshouldbeasspecificaspossible.,Thecharacteristicsofthetermthatsetitapa