山东省临沂市初中英语学业水平考试八年级下册阶段检测卷.docx
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山东省临沂市初中英语学业水平考试八年级下册阶段检测卷
2021年临沂市初中学业水平考试
八年级下册·阶段检测卷
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共55分)
一、听力测试(共15小题,计15分)
(一)听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
1. 2. 3.__________
4. 5.__________
(二)听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
6.A.Yes,hecould.
B.No,hecouldn't.
C.No,hedon't.
7.A.Walkinghome.
B.Holdinganumbrella.
C.Waitingforthebus.
8.A.Over5000yearsold.
B.Alittlemorethan200yearsold.
C.Over2021yearsold.
9.A.Yesterday.B.Lastnight.C.Lastweek.
10.A.Peter.B.Tom.C.Alice.
(三)听短文,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
短文读两遍。
听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11.ThewomanusuallybuysthingsfromMr.Green'sshop.
12.Thepantsaretooshortforherson.
13.Theshirtistoobigforherhuand.
14.Herdaughterlikesayellowskirt.
15.Shewritesthelettertobuysomenewclothes.
请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷,先找到第四大题。
你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。
二、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)
选择最佳答案。
16.—What'smatterwithBen?
—Hehassoreback.
A.a;theB.the;anC.a;aD.the;a
17.Weneedtoaplantosavetheenvironment.
A.pickupB.comeupwith
C.catchupwithD.cheerup
18.friendsyouhave,youwillbe.
A.Thefewer;thehappierB.Themore;thehappier
C.Theless;themorehappierD.Themore;themorehappier
19.Mostparentswanttogetgoodjobslotsofmoney.
A.makeB.madeC.tomakeD.making
20.MyEnglishteachertalkedanddidn'tdrink.
A.toomuch;enoughwaterB.toomuch;waterenough
C.muchtoo;enoughwaterD.muchtoo;waterenough
21.Mybrotherwasn'tdoinghishomeworkat6:
00p.m.Mysister,.
A.wasn't;tooB.wasn't;either
C.didn't;tooD.didn't;either
22.yourfriendbrokeyourmodelplane,it'snotabigdeal.Don'tfightwithhim.You'refriends.
A.Although;/B.Although;butC.But;/D./;/
23.Thenewsmakeseveryone.
A.excited;excitingB.exciting;excited
C.excited;excitementD.excite;excite
24.Theboywithhisclassmateloudlywhentheteachercameinfromoutside.
A.wastalkingB.talkedC.wouldtalkD.talks
25.Onceuponatime,anoldmantriedthemountains.
A.notmoveB.nottomoveC.movingD.tomove
26.—“FoodSafety”hasbecomeoneofthehottesttopics.
—Yeah,itreceivesInternethits(点击)aday.
A.thousandsB.thousandsofC.thousandofD.tenthousands
27.BeibeiwritesthanHelendoes.
A.carefulB.morecareful
C.morecarefullyD.carefully
28.—HaveyouevertoBeijing?
—Yes.Itherewithmysonlastyear.
A.gone;havegoneB.been;havebeen
C.gone;wentD.been;went
29.—haveyouhadthebike?
—Fortwoyears.
A.HowoftenB.Howlong
C.HowmuchD.Howmany
30.—Couldyoupleasecleanthekitchen?
—.I'lldoitatonce.
A.NoproblemB.Sorry,thanks
C.NotatallD.No,Ican't
三、阅读理解(共25小题,计25分)
A
MountQomolangmaisthehighestmountainintheworld.ItisintheHimalayanMountainsbetweenNepal(尼泊尔)andChina,anditisabout8,844.43metershigh.SirEdmundHillaryfromNewZealandandTenzingNorgayfromNepalwerethefirstpeopleevertoclimbMountEverest(珠穆朗玛峰)in1953.Menfromseveraldifferentcountriesclimbeditafterthat.
JunkoTabei,aJapanesewasthefirstwomantomakethisdifficultclimb.AJapanesenewspaper—televisioncompany(公司)chosefifteenwomenfrommountainclimbingclubstoclimbMountQomolangmain1975.Thegroupclimbedforseveraldays.Thentherewasanaccident.Theheavyiceandsnowhurttenofthewomen.Theyhadtostopclimbing.Theotherfivewentonclimbing.
OnlyMs.Tabeiwasabletoclimbthelast70meters.Shewasstandingonthetopoftheworld.Shewasthefirstwomanthere.Ms.Tabeiwas35yearsoldatthetime.Shestartedclimbingmountainsin1960.Sheisnotanordinary(普通的)Japanesehousewife.Ms.TabeimakesmoneyforhertripsbyteachingEnglishandpianotochildren.Sheclimbsamountainabouteverythreeyears.Shehasclimbedsomeofthehighestmountainsinsixcountries.Shewantstoclimbthehighestmountainineverycountryintheworld.Whenshereachesthetopofamountain,shethinks,“I'mgladthatI'matthetop.”
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。
正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
31.ThehighestmountainintheworldisMountQomolangma.
32.TwomenfromNewZealandandNepalclimbedMountQomolangmain1953.
33.Tenofthewomenclimbershadtostopclimbingbecausetheyweretootiredtoclimbit.
34.Ms.TabeiwasthefirstwomantoclimbuptoMountQomolangma.
35.Ms.Tabeiisahousewifewhohasclimbedallthehighmountainsintheworld.
B
Rockclimbing(攀岩)didnotbecomeasportuntillateinthe1900s.Butnowithasbecomeapopularoutdooractivity.
Whilerockclimbingmaystillbenecessaryformountainclimbing,mostpeoplejustclimblowmountainsforfun.
Ifyouhaveeverdonerockclimbing,youwillknowthatitisnotaveryeasysport.Indoorandoutdoorrockclimbingbothneedpractice.Whatmostpeopledon'tknowisthatrockclimbingisoneofthesportsthatdependonyourbodyandmind(意志).
Toclimbsuccessfully,onemustusewonderfulskills.Oneoftheimportantrulesistoalwayshavethreepartsofyourbodyontherockface.Anotherimportantruleisthatyourarmsonlyholdyouclosetotherockfacewhileyourlegsarepushingyouup,thecloseryouaretotherockface,theeasieritistoclimb.
Rockclimbingisawonderfulsport.Onceyoustarttolearnhowtoclimb,you'llfindmorefun.Peoplewholikegamessuchaschessplayingorproblemsolvingmayloverockclimbing,becausetheyarenearlythesameinthewayofthinking.Foranyonewhowantstogetintobeautifulshape,rockclimbingisafunandgoodway.Anyonewhoenjoysadifficultgameandlovestheoutdoorsshouldthinkoftakingrockclimbingasanewhobby.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
36.Whendidrockclimbingbecomeasport?
A.In1900.B.Earlyinthe1900s.
C.Inthemiddleofthe1900s.D.Lateinthe1900s.
37.Thechessplayersmaylikerockclimbingbecause.
A.they'dliketogetintobeautifulshape
B.itismoreinterestingthanchessplaying
C.itislikechessplayinginthewayofthinking
D.theyreallyliketodosports
38.Whoshouldthinkoftakingrockclimbingasanewhobby?
A.Peoplewhoenjoyindooractivities.
B.Peoplewhoenjoyadifficultgameandlovetheoutdoors.
C.Peoplewhoenjoymusic.
D.Peoplewholovedancing.
39.Whatdoesrockclimbingdependon?
A.Itdependsonyourbrain.
B.Itdependsonyourhobby.
C.Itdependsonyourinterests.
D.Itdependsonyourbodyandmind.
40.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Rockclimbingisakindofoutdooractivity.
B.Rockclimbingisaveryeasysport.
C.Whenyouclimb,yourarmspushyouup.
D.Thecloseryouaretotherockface,themoredifficultitistoclimb.
C
根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。
第一个方框供41-45小题选用,第二个方框供46-50小题选用。
每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。
A.fan B.include C.modern
D.regarded E.fullof F.loneliness
Whatkindofmusicdoyoulistento?
Doyouhaveafavoritesingerorband?
AlexlikesTheTomsbest.Theyplaypopmusicbutitsoundsmorelikerock.Andtheirmusicisloudand41energy.Hefeelsexcitedwhenhelistenstotheirmusic.However,Sarahisa42ofAmericancountrymusic.
Americancountrymusicisalso43ascountrywesternmusic.Ithasaverylonghistory.Countrymusicusessimplemusicandwordstoexpresseverydayfeelingssuchas44,love,andsadness.Thatistosay,countrymusicdescribeslife.Manysongsthesedaysarejustabout45lifeintheUS,suchastheimportanceofmoneyandsuccess,butnotaboutbelongingtoagroup.
A.beauty B.records C.successful D.changes E.oneanother F.forever
However,countrymusicbringsusbacktothe“goodolddays”whenpeoplewerekindtoeachotherandtrusted46.Itremindsusthatthebestthingsinlifearefree—laughter,friends,family,andthe47ofnatureandthecountry.
Manymusicianshavemadecountrywesternmusicalittledifferentfromtheoneinthepast.These48makethesongssoundevenbetter.Theyhavebroughtcountrymusicmoreandmorefansfromallovertheworld.GarthBrooks,oneofthemost49musiciansinAmericanhistory,isSarah'sfavoritesinger.He'ssoldmorethan120million50.Sarahhopestoseehimsingliveoneday.
答案:
41. 42. 43.___________
44. 45.46.__________
47. 48. 49. 50.___________
D
Sixteenyearsagoaboygavemeanimportantgift.Itwasasmile.
Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatanewschool,andmyoldschoolwasfaraway.51Iwasverylonely,andafraidtomakefriendswithanyone.
EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughingtogether,Ifeltsad.52Thenoneday,myclassmatestalkedhappilywiththeirfriends,butIsatatmydeskunhappilyasusual.Atthatmoment,aboycameintotheclassroom.Ididn'tknowwhohewas.Hepassedmeandthenturnedback.Helookedatmewithasmile.53Itmademefeelhappyandwarm.Thatsmilechangedmylife.Istartedtotalkwithotherstudentsandmadefriends.Daybyday,Ibecameclosertoeveryoneinmyclass.54
OnedayIaskedhimwhyhesmiled,buthecouldn'tremembersmilingatme!
Itdoesn'tmatterbecauseallthedarkdayshavegone.55Ifyouthinkitlonely,youmightalwaysbealone.Sosmileattheworld,anditwillsmileback.
根据短文内容,从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容通顺完整。
A.Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.
B.Smileisveryimportantinourlife.
C.Icouldn'ttalkwithanyoneaboutmyproblems.
D.Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.
E.Theboywiththeluckysmilehasbecomemybestfriend.
F.Asaresult,nooneknewwhoIwas.
答案:
51. 52. 53. 54.__________
55._________
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共45分)
四、听写(共5小题,计5分)
听对话,根据对话内容完成下列句子,每空词数不限。
对话读三遍。
听对话前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
(共5小题,计5分)
56.WhatdidPetergetforhistenthbirthday?
Hegotanice.
57.HowdidPetergetit?
Hisauntvisitedthemandgaveittohim.
5