英语10译林牛津版unit4练习.docx
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英语10译林牛津版unit4练习
英语10译林牛津版unit4练习
单元测试题
第Ⅰ卷115分
第一部分:
知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Thereisamountain___thetopisalwayscoveredwithsnow.
A.ofthatB.ofwhichC.itsD.whose
2.Everydayshespendsasmuchtimeasshecould____thepiano.
A.playB.toplayC.playedD.playing
3.Sue’spalefacesuggestedthatshe___ill,andherfriendssuggestedthatshe___amedicalexamination.
A.was;hadB.be;hadC.be;haveD.was;have
4.----Didyoucallathishouseyesterday?
----Yes,butwhenIenteredhiscourtyardthebigdog______me,whichmadememoveback.
A.wentinforB.madeforC.ranforD.tookfor
5.It’swrong__youto__lies.
A.for;talkB.of;tellC.to;speakD.for;tell
6.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation___heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.
A.whereB.whichC.whileD.why
7.___isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsaroundtheearthonceeverymonth.
A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What
8.Weweresurprisedwhenhemade___clearthathewouldleaveofficesoon.
A.thatB.oneC.itD.what
9.Thehouse_______arefortheoldpeopleandtheconstructionworkwillstartsoon.
A.builtB.tobebuiltC.tobuildD.being
10.Hehurriedbackhomeonly______somemoneyandclothes_______.
A.finding,stolenB.find,stoleC.tofind,stolenD.tofind,stealing
11.Thereseachissodesignedthatonce_____nothingcanbedonetochangeit.
A.beginsB.havingbegunC.beginningD.begun
12.---Willyougoskiingwithmethiswintervacation?
----It_______.
A.alldependB.alldependsC.isalldependedD.isalldepending
13.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger_____itwas20yearsago,____poolyequipped.
A.what,whenB.thatwhichC.what,whichD.which,that
14.Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesusuallyget____bythehour.
A.payB.payingC.paidD.topay
15.MyfriendMartinwasverysickwithastrangefever;_____,hecouldneithereatorsleep.
A.asaresultB.afterallC.anywayD.otherwise
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsandsweetkisses.So,Ireally_16_whetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyareverybusy17toearnmoneytopaythehighschoolingforme.Theydon'tactinthe18waysthatIreadinbooksorIseeonTV,andsendingflowerstoeachotheronValentine’sDayiseven19.
Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt.Iaskedheriftherewas20betweenthem.Shepausedherworkandraisedherheadwith21.Thenshebowedherheadand22sewingthequilt.Iwasvery23becauseIthoughtIhadhurther.Butafterafewminutesshesaid:
“Lookatthisthread.Sometimesit24,butmostofthetimeitdisappearsinthequilt.Iflifeisaquilt,thenloveshouldbeathread.Itcan25beseenanywhereoranytime,butit'sreallythere,andmakesthequilt26.”IlistenedcarefullybutIcouldn’tunderstandher27_thenextspring.
Mymothersuddenlygotsickseriouslyandhadtostayinthehospitalforaone-monthtreatment.Everymorningandduskaftershe28fromthehospital,myfather29mymotherwalkslowlyonthecountryroad.Thereweremanybeautifulflowers,greengrassandtrees,andthesungentlyglistenedthem30theleaves.Allofthese31themostbeautifulpictureintheworld.32theireyes,Iknowtheyloveeachotherdeeply.Fromthisexperience,I33thatlovewasjusta34inthequiltofourlife.Loveis35,makinglifestrongandwarm.
16.A.believeB.hesitateC.doubtD.ignore
17.A.keepingB.tryingC.willingD.learning
18.A.romanticB.magicC.formalD.special
19.A.unsuitableB.impoliteC.uneasyD.impossible
20.A.differenceB.loveC.similarityD.fight
21.A.surpriseB.angerC.smileD.calm
22.A.finishedB.forgetC.continuedD.considered
23.A.excitedB.worriedC.shockedD.disappointed
24.A.existsB.worksC.breaksD.appears
25.A.easilyB.hardlyC.simplyD.usually
26.A.long-lastingB.long-datedC.long-sufferingD.long-winded
27.A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.since
28.A.returnedB.escapedC.remainedD.heard
29.A.ledB.letC.supportedD.helped
30.A.fromB.throughC.acrossD.throughout
31.A.madeupB.madewithC.madeintoD.madeof
32.A.SeeingB.WatchingC.ReadingD.Checking
33.A.expectedB.admittedC.noticedD.realized
34.A.materialB.designC.colorD.thread
35.AeverywhereB.insideC.anywhereD.outside
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
FarmerJoewasinhiscartwhenhewashitbyatruck.Hedecidedhisinjuriesfromtheaccidentwereseriousenoughtotakethetruckingcompanytocourt.Incourtthetruckingcompany’slawyerwasquestioningfarmerJoe.“Didn’tyousay,atthesceneoftheaccident,‘I’mfine’?
saidthelawyer.
FarmerJoeanswered,“Well,I’lltellyouwhathappened.IhadjustloadedmyfavoritemuleBessieintothe…”
“Ididn’taskforanydetails,”thelawyerinterrupted.”Justanswerthequestion.Didyounotsay,atthesceneoftheaccident,‘I’mfine.’?
”
FarmerJoesaid,“Well,IhadjustgotBessieintothecartandIwasdrivingdowntheroad…”
Thelawyerinterruptedagainandsaid,“Judge,Iamtryingtomakeclearthefactthat,atthesceneoftheaccident,thismantoldtheHighwayPatrolman(管理员)onthescenethathewasjustfine.Nowseveralweeksaftertheaccidentheistryingtocoverthefact.Ibelieveheistellinglies.Pleasetellhimtosimplyanswerthequestion.”
BythistimetheJudgewasfairlyinterestedinFarmerJoe’sanswerandsaidtothelawyer,“I’dliketohearwhathehastosayabouthisfavoritemuleBessie.”JoethankedtheJudgeandwenton,“Well,asIwassaying,IhadjustloadedBessie,myfavoritemule,intothecartandwasdrivingherdownthehighwaywhenthishugetruckranintothestopsignandpushedmycartrightintheside.IwasthrownintoonesideandBessiewasthrownintotheother.
“IwashurtsobadlythatIdidn’twanttomove.However,IcouldhearoldBessiebreathingloudlyandgroaning.Iknewshewasinterribleshapejustbyhergroans.ShortlyaftertheaccidentaHighwayPatrolmancameonheretothescene.HecouldhearBessiegroaningsohewentovertoher.Afterhelookedather,hetookouthisgunandshotherbetweentheeyes.ThenthePatrolmancameacrosstheroadwithhisguninhishandandlookedatme.Hesaid,‘YourmulewasinsuchabadshapethatIhadtoshoother.Howareyoufeeling?
’”
36.FarmerJoeandhismulewere_______.
A.takingarestbythehighwaywhenthetruckranoverandhitthem
B.justontheirwaywhenthetruckhitasignontheroadsideandthenhitthem
C.goingtostopbytheroadwhentheywerehitbythetruck
D.goingsofastthattheyranintoatruck
37.Thetruckingcompany’slawyerinsistedFarmerJoeanswerhisquestion_______.
A.becauseheknewFarmerJoewasnothurtintheaccidentatall
B.soastoprovethatFarmerJoewasamanwhocouldnottellrightfromwrong
C.becausehebelievedFarmerJoecouldnotrememberwhathehadsaidatthescene
D.becausehebelievedtheanswershouldbeinhisfavor
38.FarmerJoe_______.
A.didsay“I’fine.”atthesceneoftheaccident
B.couldn’thavesaid“I’mfine.”atthesceneoftheaccident
C.couldn’t’rememberwhetherhehadsaid‘I’mfine.”atthesceneoftheaccident
D.triedtocoverthefactinthecourtbutnoonewouldbelievehim
39._______,thePatrolmanshotthemule.
A.InordertoletFarmerJoekeepsilentabouttheaccident
B.Asthemule’sgroaningwastooloud
C.Thinkingitwasthebestwaytostopthemulefromsuffering
D.TomakeFarmerJoefeelbetter
B
Youwouldliketotakegoodphotographsofreal-lifesituationsbutyouhavefewideasforpictures.Isuggestyoulookaroundyou.Theeverydayworldisfullofscenesbeingplayedbyanever-changinggroupofactors.Youprobablypassedadozenpicturesituationswithoutnoticingonyourwaytoworkthismorning.
TherealisticapproachtophotographhasbeenperfectedinthepastbysuchmastersasHenriCartier-BressonandBillBrandt.Butwhileyoucanlearnagreatdealfromlookingattheworkofothers,anysuccessyoucanhopetoachieveinthisfieldhastocomefromdevelopinganindividualapproach.
Themainrequirementforanyphotographerhaslittletodowithtechnicalmatters.Youmustdevelopanawarenessoftheworldaroundyouandthepeoplewholiveinit,andyoushouldlearntonoticewhenasituationmaydeveloptoapointwhereyouwillbeabletotakeagoodpicture.Thosewhohavereachedthishappystatewillbepreparedwhenthatmomentcomes,andwillsimplyraisetheircameraquicklyandshoot.Otherswhoarenotsoawarewillbestrugglingwithcameracasesandlens(镜头)caps.
Filmmanufacturesmustbedelightedatthethoughtoftheinexperiencedphotographersettingoutinsearchoftherightsituationandtherightmoment.Manymilesofcostlymaterialhavepassedthroughthousandsofcamerasasthisendlesssearchcontinues.Butalthoughalotofthiswastemustbeputdowntoinexperience,you'llfindthateventheprofessionalshavetousealotoffilmswhentheyareoutshooting.
Noteveryshotisgoingtobeawinner.Ifyoulookattheworkofeventhebestphotographers,you'llnoticedozensofpictureshavehadtobetakenonlybecausetheyleaduptothesuccessfulshotofasituationthatthephotographerhasobviouslybeenobservingthroughthelens.Youmayfindthatyouhavetakenoneortwopicturesaftertherightmomenthaspassedaswell.Thereisseldommorethano