八年级阅读理解专项练习四.docx

八年级阅读理解专项练习四.docx

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八年级阅读理解专项练习四

阅读理解题库：

（四）

第一篇：

易

Itwashalf-pasteightinthemorning.ThetelephonebellrangandMarywenttoanswerit.It'sPeter.“Hullo,who'sthat?

”sheasked.

PeterwasafriendofMary'seight-year-oldbrother,Johnny.

“Ohhello,Peter.Whatdoyouwant?

”saidMary.

“CanIspeaktoJohnny?

”

“No,”saidMary,“youcan'tspeaktohimnow.Heisbusy.Heisgettingreadyforschool.Heiseatinghisbreakfast.Grandmotheriscombinghishair.Sisterisunderthetable,puttinghisshoeson.Motherisgettinghisbooksandputtingtheminhisschoolbag.Goodbye,I'vegottogonow.Ihavetoholdthedooropen.Theschoolbusiscoming”.

（）1.Whowenttoansweritwhenthetelephonebellrang?

A.Johnny'ssisterB.PeterC,JohnnyD.Johnny'smother

（）2.WhomdidPeterwanttospeakto?

A.Mary'sbrotherB.Mary'ssister

C.Mary'sgrandmotherD.Johnny'smother

（）3.Johnnycouldn'tspeaktoPeterbecauseJohnny_______.

A.wascombinghishairB.wasputtinghisshoeson

C.wasgettinghisbooksD.wasbusyeatinghisbreakfast

（）4.Howdoyousaytoastrangerwhoisansweringyourtelephone?

A.Whoareyou?

B.Anythingtosay?

C.Whoisit?

D.Please

（）5.FromthisstoryweknowthatJohnnywas_____.

A.alazyboyB.acleverboyC.abusyboyD.ahungryboy

Keys:

1---5AADCA

第二篇：

易

Tomputtwobigbasketsofgrapesonhisdonkeyandwenttomarket.Atmiddayitwasveryhot,sohestoppedintheshadeofabigtree.Therewereseveralothermenthere,andallofthemhaddonkeysofgrapestoo.Aftertheirlunchtheywenttosleep.Aftersometime,Tombegantotakegrapesoutoftheothermen'sbasketsandtoputtheminhis.

Suddenlyoneofthemenwokeupandsawhim.“Whatareyoudoing?

”hesaidangrily.

“Oh,”saidTom,“don'tworryaboutme.Iamhalfmad,andIdoalotofstrangethings.”

“Oh,really?

”saidtheotherman.“Thenwhydon'tyousometimestakegrapesoutofyourbasketsandputtheminsomebodyelse'sbaskets?

”

“Youdidnotunderstandme,”saidTom“.IsaidthatIwashalfmad,notquitemad.”

（）1.Tomwenttomarket_______.

A.tosellhisdonkeyB.tobuysomething

C.tosellhisgrapesD.tofindajob

（）2.Tomstopped______.

A.underabigtreeB.nearabigtree

C.aroundabigtreeD.inabigtree

（）3.AsTomwastakingawaytheothermen'sgrapesoneofthemen_______.

A.pretendednottoseehimB.sawhimandgotangry

C.wokehisfellowsupD.cameathim

（）4.Tomsaidthathedidalotofstrangethingsbecause_______.

A.hewascleverB.hewasquitemad

C.hewasfoolishD.hewashalfmad

（）5.InthisstoryTomwas______.

A.aselfishmanB.astrangeman

C.afriendlymanD.afoolishman

Keys：

1---5CABDA

第三篇：

难

Oneofthethingstobelearntinaforeignlanguageisguessingallthetimewhatkindofthingtocomewhenlisteningtosomeonetalking.Peopledothisallthetimeintheirownlanguage,soitisnecessary（必要的）todothisinaforeignlanguage,too.Herearesomeexamples.

1."What'sthematter？

""Iwenttoapartylastnight,soI…"

2."Ifeelsotiredthesedays.""Ithinkyou'dbetter…"

3."Ofcourse,sheneverstopstalking.Sheisoneofthemost…"

Youcanseefromtheabovethreeexamplesthatthecontext（上下文）helpsalotinunderstandingwhatisbeingtalkedabout.So"guessing"isveryimportantinunderstandingEnglish,especially（尤其）spokenEnglish.

1.Thispassagetellsusmainlyabout_________.

A.theimportanceof"guessing"inlearningaforeignlanguage

B.howtoguesswhatoneisgoingtotalkabout

C.someexamplesofrightguessing

D.howimportantitistoguessallthetime

2.Fromthecontext,wecanseemaybethefinishedanswerinEXAMPLEIis_________.

A."…soIdidn'thaveagoodtime."B."…soIwenttobedverylate."

C."….SoIfeltunhappy."D."…soIgotupveryearly."

3.MaybethefinishedanswerinEXAMPLE2is________.

A."Ithinkyou'dbetterhaveagoodrestandtakegoodcareofyourself."

B."Ithinkyou'dbetterhavesomethingtodrink."

C."Ithinkyou'dbettergetsomehelpfromyourfriends."

D."Ithinkyou'dbetterbemorecareful."

4.MaybethefinishedanswerinEXAMPLE3is______.

A."…sheisoneofthemostfamousfilmstars."

B."…sheisoneofthemostbeautifulwomen."

C."…sheisoneofthemostfamousspeakers."

D."..sheisoneofthemosttalkativewomen."

5.Fromthepassagewecaninfer（推断）thatguessingis_______inlearningaforeignlanguage.

A.theonlyway

B.moreimportantinspokenEnglishthaninwrittenEnglish

C.moreimportantthananyotherway

D.moreimportantinwrittenEnglishthaninspokenEnglish

Keys:

1---5ABADB

（

第四篇：

易

Tomwokeupinthemiddleofthenightandsawsomethingwhiteinhisgarden.Itseemedtobemovingtowardsthehouse.

Thatisathief（小偷）!

Hethought,andhetookhisgunandshot（开枪）athim.Thenhewentbacktobed,becausehewastoofrightened害怕）togooutofthehouseinthedark.

ThenextmorningTomwentoutandsawoneofhiswhiteshirtshangingontheclothes-lineinthegarden,hiswifehadwasheditthedaybeforeandhungitouttodry.Nowithadabullet-holerightthroughmiddleofit.

“MyGod,”saidTom,“Iwasluckylastnight.IfIhadbeenwearingthatshirt,thebulletwouldhavekilledme!

”AndhecalledhisneighborstogetherandaskedthemtothankGodforsavinghim.

（）1.AtmidnightTomsaw_____inhisgarden.

A.somethingstrangeB.athiefC.somethingwhiteD.aghost

（）2.Tomwassofrightenedthathe______.

A.criedoutforhelpB.darednotgooutofthehouse

C.darednotstayinhishouseD.couldn'tsayaword

（）3.ThenextmorningTomfound________.

A.hiswifeinthegardenB.theclothes-line

C.thethiefdeadD.abullet-holethroughthewhiteshirt

（）4.Tomsaidthatifhehadbeenwearingthatshirt_______.

A.hewouldbekilledB.hewoulddie

C.hewouldhavekilledD.hewouldhavebeenkilled

（）5.Hecalledhisneighborstogetherinorderto_______.

A.makeaspeechB.tellthestoryC.thankGodD.thankthem

Keys:

1---5CBDDC

第五篇：

中

Nowsatellitesarehelpingtoforecast（预报）theweather.Theyareinspace,andtheycanreachanypartoftheworld.Thesatellitestakepicturesoftheatmosphere（大气）,becausethisiswheretheweatherforms（形成）.Theysendthesepicturestotheweatherstations.Someteorologists（气象学家）canseetheweatherofanypartoftheworld.Fromthepictures,thescientistscanoftensayhowtheweatherwillchange.

Today,nearlyfivehundredweatherstationsinsixtycountriesreceivesatellitepictures.Whentheyreceivenewpictures,themeteorologistscompare（比较）themwithearlierones.Perhapstheymayfindthatthecloudshavechangedduringthelastfewhours.Thismaymeanthattheweatheronthegroundmaysoonchange,too.Intheirnextweatherforecast,themeteorologistscansaythis.

Sotheweathersatellitesareagreathelptothemeteorologists.Beforesatelliteswereinvented,thescientistscouldforecasttheweatherforabout24or48hours.Nowtheycanmakegoodforecastsforthreeorfivedays.Soon,perhaps,theymaybeabletoforecasttheweatherforaweekormoreahead（提前）.

1.Satellitestravel_____________.

A.inspaceB.intheatmosphere

C.abovethegroundD.abovespace

2.Whydoweusetheweathersatellitestotakepicturesoftheatmosphere?

Because__________.

A.theweathersatellitescandoiteasily

B.cloudsformthere

C.theweatherformsthere

D.thepicturescanforecasttheweather

3.Meteorologistsforecasttheweather__________.

A.whentheyhavereceivedsatellitepictures

B.aftertheyhavecomparednewsatellitepictureswithearlierones

C.beforetheyreceivedsatellitepictures

D.duringtheystudysatellitepictures

4.Maybewe’llsoonbeabletoforecasttheweatherfor________.

A.onedayB.twodays

C.fivedaysD.sevendaysorevenlonger

5.Themain（主要的）ideaofthispassageisthatsatellitesarenowusedin_________.

A.takingpicturesoftheatmosphere

B.receivingpicturesoftheatmosphere

C.doingotherworkinmanyways

D.weatherforecasting

Keys:

1-5ACBDD

第六篇：

难

Inalmosteverybiguniversity（大学）intheUnitedStates,footballisafavouritesport.Americanfootballisdifferent.Playerssometimeskicktheball,buttheyalsothrowtheballandrunwithit.Theytrytotakeittotheotherendofthefield.Theyhavefourchances（机会）tomovetheballtenyards（码）.Theycancarryitortheycanthrowit.Iftheymovetheballtenyards,theycantrytomoveitanothertenyards.Iftheymoveittotheendofthefield,theyreceivesixpoints（点）.

Itisdifficulttomovetheball.Elevenmenontheotherteamtrytostopthemanwiththeball.Ifhedoesnotmovetheballtenyards,histeamkickstheballtheotherteam.

Eachuniversitywantsitsownteamtowin.Manythousandsofpeoplecometowatch.Theyallshoutfortheirfavouriteteam.

Youngmenandwomencomeonthefieldtohelpthepeopleshoutmore.Theydanceandjumpwhiletheyshout.

Eachteamplaystenorelevengameseachseason.

TheseasonbeginsinSeptemberandendsinNovember.Ifateamisverygood,itmayplayanothergameaftertheseasonends.ThebestteamsplayagainonJanuary1,thefirstdayoftheNewYear.ManypeoplegotoseethesegamesandmanyotherswatchthemonTV.

1.Thepassagetalksabout___________.

A.footballB.howtoplayfootball

C.AmericansportsD.Americanfootball

2.Wecan_______thefootballinbothAmericanfootballandChinesefootball.

A.kickB.throwC.runwithD.catch

3.Whyisitdifficulttomovetheball?

Because___________.

A.tenyardsisalongway

B.manymenontheotherteamtrynottolettheballcomenear

C.theplayingfieldisverylarge

D.elevenmenhavetocatchtheballonebyone

4.Ift