中考英语必考点必背100组同义词.docx
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中考英语必考点必背100组同义词
2022年中考英语必考点:
必背100组同义词
assoonas
themoment,
theminute,
immediately,
theinstant,
instantly
2.尽可能
as…aspossible
as…asyoucan
3.愿意做……
begladtodosth。
bepleasedtodosth。
behappytodosth。
bedelightedtodosth。
havepleasuretodosth。
4.预备做……
getreadyforsth。
getsth.ready
bereadyforsth。
bereadytodosth。
prepareforsth。
prepareoneselfforsth。
preparetodosth。
preparesth.forsb。
bepreparedforsth。
5.“邀请”与“恳求”
Wouldyouliketodosth.?
Wouldyoulikesth.?
Wouldyoupleasedo…?
(答复:
I’dloveto。
)
6.“没用”
Itisnouse(in)doingsth。
Thereisnousedoingsth。
Itisuselesstodosth。
Itisnogood(in)doingsth。
7.“结果”
so…that…
enoughtodosth。
too…to…
8.“花费”
sb.spendssometime/moneyonsth
sb.spendssometime/money(in)doingsth。
sb.payssomemoneyforsth。
sb.buysth.forsomemoney。
(sbsellssth.forsomemoney。
)
sth.costssb.sometime/money
Itcostssb.somemoney/timetodosth。
Ittakessb.sometime/moneytodosth。
Ittakessometime/moneyforsb.todosth。
9.“为了”
sothat(引导目的状语从句)
inorderthat(引导目的状语从句)
soastodosth.(引导目的状语,只位于句尾)
inordertodosth.(引导目的状语,可首可尾)
todosth.(引导目的状语,可首可尾)
10.“以至于不”
too…to…
so……that…not…。
.
not…enoughto…
21.“弥补”
makeupfor
compensatefor
22.“在…看来”
inone’sopinion,
toone’smind
inone’sview
inone’seye
accordingtosb.
23.“丢”
belost
bemissing
begone
24.“”
befamousforsth.
befamoustosb.
befamousas+职位
befamoustosb.as+职位
beknownforsth.
beknowntosb.
beknownas+职位
beknowntosb.as+职位
25.“满足”
besatisfiedwith
bepleasedwith
behappywith
bedelightedwith
26.“为……而快乐”
bepleasedforsb
behappyforsb.
begladforsb.
bedelightedforsth.
27.“庆贺”
congratulatesb.onsth.
congratulationstosb.onsth.
28.“赔礼”
apologizetosb.forsth.
makeanapologytosb.forsth.
29.“玩得快乐”
haveagoodtime
havefun(doingsth.)
enjoyoneself
30.“打算”
decidetodosth.
makeadecisiontodosth.
determinetodosth.
bedeterminedtodosth.
makeadeterminationtodosth
resolvetodosth.
makearesolutiontodosth.
makeupone’smindtodosth.
setone’smindtodosth.
31.“使役”
makesb.dosth.
letsb.dosth.
havesb.dosth.
getsb.todosth.
setsb.todosth.
32.to表示“的”
thekeytothedoor
thekey/answertothequestion
thesolutiontoaproblem
thewaytosp.
theentrancetosp.
beonavisittosp.
payavisittosp.
atriptosp.
atickettosp.(aticketfor+竞赛名称)
33.“花了”
paysomemoneyforsth.
spendsomemoneyonsth.
buysth.forsomemoney.
costsb.somemoney
34.“怎么样”怎么样表达?
Whatdoyouthinkofsth.?
Howdoyoulikesth.?
What’syourviewonsth.?
Howdoyoufeelsth.?
What’syouropinionaboutsth?
35.对……的态度:
bekindtosb.
benicetosb.
befriendlytosb.
beamiabletosb.
bepolitetosb.
berespectfultosb.
beimpolitetosb.
berudetosb.
bemeantosb.
bepatientwithsb.
beimpatientwithsb.
beangrywithsb.atsth.
bemadwithsth.
bestrictwithsb.insth.
36.疑问词+动词不定式
whattodo
howtodosth.
wheretodosth.
whentodosth.
whethertodosth.
37.“刚……就……”
hardly…when…
nosooner…than…
beabouttodosth.when…
38.like句型汇总
likesth./sb.
likedoingsth
liketodosth.
wouldliketodosth.
wouldlikesth.
feellikedoingsth.
feellikesth.
looklike…
what’s…like…
39.need句型汇总
needsth/sb.
needtodosth.
needsb.todosth.
needdoingsth.=
needtobedone
needn’tdosth.
Need…dosth.?
(need作情态动词时常用于否与疑)
inneedof=inwantof
ingreatneedof
meettheneedsof
40.“到达”
gettosp.
arrivein/atsp.
reachsp.
41.interest句型汇总
beinterestedinsth.
haveinterestinsth./doingsth
interestsb.insth./doingsth.
loseinterestinsth/doingsth
It’sinteresting(forsb.)todosth.
aplaceofinterest
47.suggest句型汇总
suggestthat……(虚拟语气)
suggesttosb.that……
suggestthat……(说明)
suggestdoingsth.
suggestsb.todosth.(╳)
48.advise句型汇总
advisesb.againststh/doingsth
advisesb.todosth.
advisesb.nottodosth.
49.…todoingsth汇总
lookforwardtodoingsth.
devoteoneselftodoingsth.
devoteone’slifetodoingsth.
payattentiontodoingsth.
beusedtodoingsth.
beaccustomedtodoing
sticktodoingsth.坚持做……
adapttodoingsth.
admittodoingsth.
applytodoingsth.
beaddictedtodoingsth.
bededicatedtodoingsth.致力于;献身于
beindifferenttodoingsth.
beopposedtodiongsth.
besimilartodoingsth.
getdowntodoingsth.
giveone’smindtodoingsth.
giverisetodoingsth.
leadtodoingsth.
objecttodoingsth.
preferdoingAtodoingB
respondtodoingsth.
taketodoingsth.喜爱上;从事;养成…的习惯;沉湎于…
turntodoingsth.求助;转而从事于
inadditiontodoingsth.
50.“容忍”
putupwith
stand
bear
tolerate
endure
51.“对……厌烦”
betiredof
befedupwith
besickof
beboredwith
52.tired句型概览
betiredof对…厌倦,对……烦
betiredwith/fromsth./doingsth.因…感到疲惫
betiredout精疲力竭(=beexhausted)
53.“擅长”
dowellinsth.\doingsth.
begoodatsth.\doingsth.
beexpertatsth.\doingsth.
becleveratsth.\doingsth.
begreatatsth.\doingsth.
beexcellentatsth.\doingsth.
beskilledatsth.\doingsth.
beadeptatsth.\doingsth.
54.“弱”
beweakin
bebadat
bepoorat
55.感慨句句型汇总
what+a/an+adj+[C]+主+谓!
What+adj+pl./[u]+主+谓!
How+adj/adv+主+谓!
How+句子!
56.“双宾语”总揽
showsb.sth→→showsth.tosb.
passsb.sth.→→passsth.tosb.
postsb.sth.→→poststh.tosb.
givesb.sth→→givesth.tosb.
takesb.sth.→→takesth.tosb.
lendsbsth.→→lendsth.tosb.
throwsb.sth.→→throwsth.tosb.
dosb.harm→→doharmtosb.
offersb.sth.→→offersth.tosb.
wavesb.sth.→→wavesth.tosb.
tellsb.sth.→→tellsth.tosb.
sendsb.sth.→→sendsth.tosb.
wishsb.sth.→→wishsth.tosb.
readsb.sth.→→readsth.tosb.
teachsb.sth.→→teachsth.tosb.
telegraphsb.sth.→→telegraphsth.tosb.
singsb.sth.→→singsth.to/forsb.
writesb.sth.→→writesth.tosb.
savesb.sth.→→savesth.forsb.
ordersb.sth.→→ordersth.forsb.
poursb.sth.→→poursth.forsb.
makesb.sth.→→makesth.forsb.
buysb.sth.→→buysth.forsb.
cooksb.sth.→→cooksthforsb.
getsb.sth.→→getsth.forsb.
winsb.sth.→→winsth.forsb.
Hishardworkwonhimalotofpraise.
Hishardworkwonalotofpraiseforhim.
leavesb.sth.→→leavesth.forsb.
57.“毛病”
thereissth.wrongwithsth./sb.
sth.iswrongwith……→
58.doing与todo,意思别模糊
forgetdoingsth.做了忘了
forgettodosth.忘了做了
rememberdoingsth.记得已做
remembertodosth.记住要做
stopdoingsth.停顿做
stoptodosth.停下来去做
watch/see/hearsb.doingsth.看/听见在做
watch/see/hearsb.dosth.看/听见做
goondoingsth.连续做(同一件事)
goontodosth.连续做(另一件事)
trydoingsth.努力做
trytodosth.尝试做
meandoingsth.意味着…
meantodosth.准备做
learndoingsth.学过…(不肯定会)
learntodosth.学会做
59.“告辞”
wavesboff挥手告辞
wavegoodbyetosb.
saygoodbyetosb.
seesb.off
60.给某人打电话
callsb
ringsb.
callupsb.
ringupsb.
phonesb
phonesb.todosth.
givesbaphone
givesb.acall
callsb.at+电话号码
dial+电话号码
61.“惊讶”
besurprisedat
beamazedat
beastonishedat
beastoundedat
beshockedat对……很震动
62.“生气”的句型
beangrywithsb.
beangryaboutsth.
beangryatsb./sth.
beangrywith/atsb.aboutsth.
beangrythat……
bemadatsb.
beannoyedwithsb.
63.“严格”三句型
bestrictwithsb.
bestrictinsth.
bestrictwithsb.insth.
64.“依据”
baseA.on/uponB
Abebasedon/uponB
65.“尽力”句型汇总
trytodosth.
tryone’sbesttodosth.
doone’sbesttodosth.
doone’supmosttodosth.
putone’seffortintosth./doingsth
sparenoefforttodosth.全力以赴做…
endeavortodosth.竭尽全力做……
gooutofone’swaytodosth.
66.“哪儿残疾”
beblindin…
bedeafin…
belamein
67.“视而不见”与“充耳不闻”
beblindto
closeone’seyestosth.
bedeafto
68.“洗耳恭听”与“目不转睛”
beallears
bealleyes
69.“与某人做生意”
dobusinesswithsb.
makeadealwithsb.
70.“surprise”句型汇总
insurprise
toone’ssurprise
besurprisedatsth./doingsth.
withasurprisedlook
71.“call”句型汇总
callsb.
callsb.up
callonsb.访问某人
callonsb.todosth.号召某人做…
dropinonsb访问某人
callatsp.
callsb.at+电话号码
calloffsth/dongsth.=cancelsth/dongsth.
putoffsth./doingsth.=postponesth/dongsth.
72.“care”句型汇总
caresth.在意…
careforsth./sb.喜爱…;照看…
careaboutsth./sb.关怀…;担忧…;对…感兴趣
takecareof
takegoodcareof
takecaretodosth.
takecarenottodosth.
beunderthecareof
becarefulabout/of…
becarelessabout/of…
It’scarelessofsb.todosth.
73.“如何打、抓人”
catchsb.bythe+身体部位
graspsbbythe+身体部位
hitsb.on/inthe+身体部位
tapsb.ontheback/shoulder
74.关于“upwith”的句型
catchupwith追逐
keepupwith与…保持全都
putupwith容忍
comeupwith提出
befedupwith厌恶
75.“choose”句型总汇
choosetodosth
choosesbas+职位
chooseAbeforeB选择A而非B
choosesb.sth.
choosesth.forsb
76.“把……视为”
takeAasB
lookonAasB
regardA