广州 深圳 九年级下册unit 1 Great explorations 讲解与练习.docx

广州 深圳 九年级下册unit 1 Great explorations 讲解与练习.docx

《广州 深圳 九年级下册unit 1 Great explorations 讲解与练习.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《广州 深圳 九年级下册unit 1 Great explorations 讲解与练习.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

广州深圳九年级下册unit1Greatexplorations讲解与练习

九年级下册unit1Greatexplorations

重点句型

1.物主代词+n.+be+todo...某人的···是做···

Histaskwastodeveloprelationsandsetuptraderouteswithforeigncountries.

他的任务是和外国加强联系并建立贸易路线。

我们的任务是学好英语。

________________________________

我的梦想是成为一名像郑和一样的探险家。

_______________________________________________anexplorerlikeZhengHe.

2.Itseems/seemedthat...似乎···；看起来···

Itseemedthatnowherewastoofarforhimtovisit.

Itseemsthattheattackwascarefullyplanned.=Theattackseemstobecarefullyplanned

____________________________________

看起来他好像困了。

____________________________________=_____________________________________

3.Besidesdevelopingtrade,thevoyagesalsoencouragedtheexchangeofculturesandtechnologies.

BesidesEnglish,shecanalsospeakJapanese,FrenchandGerman.=InadditiontoEnglish,shecanspeakJapanese,

FrenchandGerman._______________________________________

此句型中besides意为“除···之外（还有···）”，是介词，后面要加名词、代词或动名词，意思同inadditionto相近。

Besides还可以用作连词，此时besides=inaddition=what’smore=furthermore,通常用来连接上下文，表示“此外”。

此外，我们可以多做运动来保持健康。

_______________________________________=___________________________________

一．根据题意和括号内的提示语，完成下列句子。

1.Eurasiaisthebiggest_________（大陆）intheworld.

2.MadamCurie’s___________（发现）ofRadiumisagreateventinscience.

3.Recently,anumberof__________（官员）havebeenputintoprisonbecauseofcorruption.

4.Culturalexchangecanstrengthenthe__________（关系）betweencountries.

5.Alargenumberof_________（外国的）friendscametoShenzheninthe2011Universiade.

6.Yesterday,Iwenttothezooandsawalotofanimals,suchaspandas,lionsand__________（长颈鹿）.

7.LastSunday,itwasrainingcatsanddogs.Asaresult,Ihad________（无处）togobutstayedathome.

8.Thetechnology’s____________（发展）canmakeourlivesmoreconvenient.

9.Zhengheisconsideredasa_____________（先驱）inopeningupculturalcontactsbetweendifferentpeoplearoundtheworld.

10.Lossofhealthismoreseriousthanlossof___________（财富）。

二．根据句子意思，用所给的单词的适当形式填空。

1.Ifyoucan’thearsomebodyclearly,youcanaskfor___________（repeat）.

2.Americaisthestrongest__________（America）country.

3.Columbus’s___________（discover）ofAmericaopeneduptheNewWorldtoEurope.

4.TheChinesegovernmentisalwaystryingto_________（development）therelationbetweenChinaandothercountries.

5.Athletesfrom_________（African）usuallywinintherunningrace.

6.Healthismoreimportantthan_________（wealthy）.

7.Thegovernment_________（office）shouldserverthepeopleheartandsoul.

8.Therapid________（develop）ofChinasurprisedtheworld.

9.Hetraveledlot.Itseemedthat__________（everywhere）wastoofarhimtovisit.

10.Wetrytomaintaingood_________（relate）withourcustomer.

三．英英释义

1.Lastnight,UncleTomreturnedwithalargebasketoffish.

A.cameB.wentC.cameback

2.JourneytotheWestisafamousbookthattellsthestoryofTangXuanzang’journeywithhisapprentices（徒弟）。

A.travelB.voyageC.exploration

3.Jackisabusinessman.HetradeswithRussianbusinessman.

A.setuprelationsB.buysandsellsgoodsC.compare···with

4.BesidesAfrica,IhavealsobeentoAmericaandEurope.

A.BesideB.ExceptC.Inadditionto

5.Badlifehabitscanleadtoseriousillness.

A.causeB.takeC.spread

四．单项选择

1.MarcoPolo_______inthecityofVenice,inpresent-dayItaly.

A.grewupB.growupC.hasgrownupD.hadgrownup

2.MarcoPolo_______onajourneytoAsiawithhisfatheranduncle.

A.setupB.openupC.setoffD.setin

3.Histravelstookhim________Asia,________theSilkRoadand________China.

A.along;over;throughB.across;along;throughoutC.over;along;acrossD.across;through;along

4.HelovedHangzhou________much________hedescribeditas“thefinestcityintheworld”.

A.so;thatB.enough;toC.too;toD.such;that

5.AmanwroteMarcoPolo’sstorydowninabook_______TheTravelsofMarcoPolo.

A.callB.calledC.nameD.naming

6.Thestories_______manyEuropeans________thelifeandcultureofthepeopleinAsia.

A.gave; their first look atB.gave;theirfirstlookon

  C.received; their first look atD.received their first look on

7.HisbookmadeEuropeans_______intheEast.

A.moreandmoreinterestingB.moreandmoreinterested

C.lessandlessinterestingD.lessandlessinterested

8.MarcoPolo’sbookalsoinfluencedmanyotherexplorers,________ChristopherColumbus.

A.includeB.includedC.includingD.includes

9.Polo______manyamazingthingsthatwereunknowntoEurope,suchaspapermoney.

A.toldofB.toldtoC.toldfromD.toldin

10.Ididnottellhalfof__________.

A.whatdidIseeB.whatIseeC.whatdoIseeD.whatIwas

五．根据汉语提示补全句子，每空一词。

1.我是如此喜欢这本书，所以我想再读一遍。

Ilikethisbook__________________________Iwanttoreaditagain.

2.张老师让我们初次领略了大自然的神秘。

Mr.Zhang___________________________________________atthemysteryofnature.

3.在狱中，高晓松下定决心以后再也不能酒驾了。

Whilehewas___________________,GaoXiaosongdecidedtonottodriveafterdrinkingagain.

4.夏令营让我对英语越来越感兴趣。

Thesummercamp___________________moreandmore_________inEnglish.

5.在那时，中国在很多方面比欧洲更发达。

Atthattime,Chinawas________________thanEuropeinmanyways.

6.长大后，他成为了一名漫画家。

Whenhe____________________,hebecameacartoonist.

7.吴莫愁因为《中国好声音》而出名。

WuMochoubecame__________________becauseoftheVoiceofChina.

8.他足够耐心，可以成为一位好老师。

Heis_________________________beagoodteacher.

9.他太饿了，所以吃下了所以的面条。

Hewas_________________________heateupallthenoodles.

10.这个数学题目太难了，我们做不出来。

Themathsproblemis______________forus_______workout.

六．语法填空

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Noteverybodyisluckytohavesisters,butIam.Ihavealittlesister__1__（call）Pranky.Sheisnaughty（顽皮的）,butatthesametimeverylovely.Istillrememberhowweusedtofight__2__smallthingswhenwewereyoung.Oneday,shewantedtoplaywithatoy__3__wasalsomyfavorite.Ialsowantedit.Thenwefoughtwitheachother.Yet,__4__ourmomcametosolvetheproblem,webecameunitedandfoughtagainsther.

Whenwegotalittleolder,weusedtotalkforhoursaboutbeauty,goshoppingtogether,tryonallthe__5__（late）clothes.Astimepassesby,wegrowupandnowweare__6__middleschoolstudents.

ItissuchagoodthCgtohave__7__sister.IthinkIamsoluckytohaveone__8__shewouldalwaysstandwithmeandloveme__9__（deep）,evenifthewholeworldstandsagainstme.NomatterwhereIam,IcouldjustpickupthephoneandcallherjustlikeItalkedtoheryesterday.Sheisagiftwhich__10__（send）fromGod

七．完形填空。

April27thisaspecialdayinBritain.It'scalled"TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay".Itwas1toBritain

in1994fromAmerica.Onthatdaythousandsofgirlstakeaday2schoolandgowithoneoftheirparents

totheirworkplaces.Bydoingthis,itcan3girlsmoreaboutthesocietywheretheylive.

Nowthegirlscanhaveacloselookat4theirparentsaredoing.Thismayhelpthemtobecalmerwhen

theyhavetochoosea5.Maryexperiencedadayofworkathermother'soffice.Thishelpedher6her

mother'sworkbetter.Shesaidthatthismadeherfeelmoreconfidentaboutherfuture.

Schoolsandmanycompanies7theactivity,too.Someschools8makethedayanecessarypartofschoollife.Expertsthinkthatgirlswithmoreself-confidencearemorelikelytobe9thancommongirls.10parentscansetgoodexamplesbothatworkandathomeforthem,theywilldobetterthanothers.TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDayissurelyastepintherightdirection.

（    ）1.A.sent      B.givenC.brought  

（    ）2.A.away        B.at   C.off     

（    ）3.A.talk           B.keepC.teach     

（    ）4.A.which     B.what C.that      

（    ）5.A.place     B.school   C.job       

（    ）6.A.thank    B.understand   C.praise    

（    ）7.A.hold       B.refuse     C.choose    

（    ）8.A.just       B.never     C.ever     

（    ）9.A.successful B.polite   C.friendly                        

（    ）10.A.Because B.If   C.While    

八．阅读理解

A

How"Kangaroo"BecameanAnimal'sName

Earlyinthe18thcentury,CaptainCook,afamousexplorer（探险家）ofAustralia,unexpectedlycaughtsightofanunusualanimaldunnghisfirstvisittoAustralia.Theanimalhadalargemouth-likeheadandjumpedalongonitslargelegs.Tohisgreatsurprise,theunusualanimalcarrieditsyounginaspecialpocketofflesh.

CaptainCookpointedtotheanimalwhichwaseatinggrassinthedistanceandaskedhisnativeguidewhattheanimalwasreferredto.TheguideseemednottoknowwhathewaspointingatandfinallysaidKangaroo,whichCookcarefullywrotedownastheanimal'snameinhiswordbook.TheEuropeanswholatergottoAustraliawereanxioustoseetheunusualanimal"Kangaroo",buttheirrequestsweremetwithpuzzledlooksofthenativepeople.BeforelongtheygottodiscoverthatthenativeguidewhomadetheanswertoCook'squestionreallymeant,"Idon'tknowwhatyouarepointingat."Funnyenough,thename"Kangaroo"stuckanditisstillinusetoday.

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesbestexpressesthemainidea?

A.CaptainCook'sguidehadasenseofhumor.

B.NativeAustralianscouldspeakEnglishinCook'stime.

C.Somewordshaveratherfunnyorigins（起源,由来）.

D.CaptainCookwasaloverofwildanimals.

2.Themainusefortheanimal'sfleshpocketisto_____.

A.keepfood

B.carryitsbabies

C.jumpalongdistance

D.storefoodandwater

3.W