全国高考英语试题及答案江西卷.docx

全国高考英语试题及答案江西卷.docx

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全国高考英语试题及答案江西卷

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江西卷）

英语试题

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，全卷满分150分。

考生注意：

1．答题前，务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。

务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。

2．答第Ⅰ卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

第二卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。

如在试题卷上作答，答案无效。

3．考试结束，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一卷（选择题，满分115分）

第一部分：

听力（满分30分）

做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A．￡19.15.B．￡9.15.C．￡9.18.

答案是B。

1．Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

A．Inabookstore.B．Inaclassroom.C．Inalibrary.

2．Atwhattimewillthefilmbegin?

A．7:

20.B．7:

15.C．7:

00.

3．Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkabout?

A．TheirfriendJane.B．Aweekendtrip.C．Aradioprogram.

4．Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?

A．Catchatrain.B．Seethemanoff.C．Goshopping.

5．Whydidthewomanapologize?

A．Shemadealatedelivery.

B．Shewenttothewrongplace.

C．Shecouldn’ttakethecakeback.

第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．WhoseCDisbroken?

A．Kathy’s.B．Mum’s.C．Jack’s.

7．Whatdoestheboypromisetodoforthegirl?

A．BuyheranewCD.B．Dosomecleaning.C．Giveher10dollars.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．Whatdidthemanthinkofthemeal?

A．Justso-so.B．Quitesatisfactory.C．Abitdisappointing.

9．Whatwasthe15%onthebillpaidfor?

A．Thefood.B．Thedrinks.C．Theservice.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．Whyisthemanattheshop?

A．Toorderacameraforhiswife.

B．Tohaveacamerarepaired.

C．Togetacamerachanged.

11．Whatcolordoesthemanwant?

A．Pink.

B．Black.

C．Orange.

12．Whatwillthemandoafterwards?

A．Makeaphonecall.

B．Waituntilfurthernotice.

C．Comeagainthenextday.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．WhatwouldJoeprobablydoduringtheThanksgivingholiday?

A．Gotoaplay.B．Stayathome.C．VisitKingston.

14．WhatisArielgoingtodoinToronto?

A．Attendaparty.B．Meetheraunt.C．Seeacarshow.

15．WhyisArielinahurrytoleave?

A．TocallupBetty.B．TobuysomeDVDs.C．TopickupDaniel.

16．Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Classmates.B．Fellowworkers.C．Guideandtourist.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．WheredoesThomasManningwork?

A．IntheGuinnessCompany.

B．Ataradiostation.

C．Inamuseum.

18．Wheredidtheideaofabookofrecordscomefrom?

A．Abird-shootingtrip.

B．AvisittoEurope.

C．Atelevisiontalkshow.

19．WhendidSirHugh’sfirstbookofrecordsappear?

A．In1875.

B．In1950.

C．In1955.

20．Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtotalkaboutnext?

A．Morerecordsofunusualfacts.

B．Thefounderofthecompany.

C．Theoldestpersonintheworld.

第二部分：

英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21．TheSmithsdon’tusuallystayathotels,butlastsummertheyspentafewdaysataverynicehotelby________sea.

A．/;aB．the;theC．/;theD．the;a

22．WehaveboughtsomuchfoodnowthatSuziewon’tbewithusfordinner.

A．maynotB．needn’tC．can’tD．mustn’t

23．Mybrotherwouldliketobuyagoodwatchbutwasavailablefromthatshop.A．nothingB．noneC．nooneD．neither

24．I’vethehabitofcallinginonmygrandparentsonmywayhomefromschool.

A．comeintoB．goneintoC．gotintoD．runinto

25．Itsuddenlyoccurredtohimhehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.

A．whetherB．whereC．whichD．that

26．--Look!

Somebodythesofa.

--Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.

A．iscleaningB．wascleaningC．hascleanedD．hadcleaned

27．--Haveyoupaid?

What’smyshareofthebill?

--.Itwasn’tverymuch.

A．Don’tworryaboutit.B．It’smyshare

C．Noneofyourbusiness.D．It’suptoyou.

28．By16:

30,wasalmostclosingtime,nearlyallthepaintingshadbeensold.

A．whichB．whenC．whatD．that

29．You’dbetterwritedownthephonenumberofthatrestaurantforfuture.

A．purposeB．referenceC．progressD．memory

30．Wewereallagreedthatthecottagewouldaperfectholidayhomeforthefamily.

A．makeB．turnC．takeD．have

31．Youcanborrowmycaryoupromisenottodrivetoofast.

A．unlessB．evenifC．incaseD．asloneas

32．NeverbeforeseenanybodywhocanplaytennisaswellasRobert.

A．hadsheB．shehadC．hassheD．shehas

33．Havingfinishedherproject,shewasinvitedbytheschooltothenewstudents.

A．speakingB．havingspokenC．tospeakD．tohavespoken

34．Heseemstobegivingtheimpressionthathedidn’tenjoyhimselfinParis.,hehadawonderfultime.

A．AboveallB．What’smoreC．AsaresultD．Onthecontrary

35．Johnhasreallygotthejobbecauseheshowedmetheofficialletterhimit.

A．offeredB．offeringC．toofferD．tobeoffered

第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ThatholidaymorningIdidn’thavetoattendschool.Usually,onholidays,Mother36metosleepin.AndIwouldcertainlytakefulladvantageofit.Onthisparticularmorning,___37___,Ifeltlikegettingupearly.

Istoodbymywindowoverlookingthe___38___,havingnothingbettertodo.Butasitturnedout,Iwassoontolearnaboutsomething___39___inlife.

AsIwatchedseveralpeoplegoby,getintotheircarsandgooff,I___40___anoldmanonabicyclewithabucketonits___41___andabasketragsandbottlesonitsback-carriage.He___42___fromonecartoanother,washingandcleaningthem.Fromthewaterontheground,itseemedthathehadalready___43___washingandcleaningaboutadozenormorecars.Hemusthavebeguntoworkquiteearlyinthemorning.

Severalthoughts___44___mymindasIwatchedhimwork.Hewasn’twell-dressed.Hehadonapairofshortsanda（n）___45___T-shirt.Thebicycleherodewasnotbyanymeansthekindmodern___46___wouldwanttobeseenridingon.Butheseemed___47___withlife.Therehewas,workinghardathissmallbusiness,___48___atpassers-byandstoppingtochatnowandthen___49___elderlymenandwomenontheirwaytothemarketnearby.

Therewasanoticeabletouchof___50___inthewayheseemedtobedoingthings—___51___thewindscreen（挡风玻璃）,thenstandingbacktoadmireit;scrubbing（擦净）thewheelsand___52___,standingbacktoseewhattheylooklikeafterthescrub.

Itwasa___53___tolearn,Ifelt.Atnoageneedonehavetobegfora___54___ifonehasgoodhealthandiswillingtoworkhard.ForawhileIfelt___55__ofmyself.YoungasIam—justsixteen,andtherewasthisoldmanwhomusthavebeenusefullyengagedperhapsbeforethesunappearedabovethehorizon.

36．A．forcesB．allowsC．causesD．forbids

37．A．otherwiseB．thereforeC．howeverD．besides

38．A．parkinglotB．busstopC．schoolD．market

39．A．interestingB．surprisingC．awfulD．useful

40．A．noticedB．recognizedC．calledD．assisted

41．A．backB．handleC．wheelD．seat

42．A．searchedB．leftC．movedD．wandered

43．A．stoppedB．startedC．intendedD．finished

44．A．crossedB．slippedC．disturbedD．inspired

45．A．attractiveB．shinyC．simpleD．expensive

46．A．repairmenB．businessmenC．driversD．cyclists

47．A．busyB．contentC．carefulD．bored

48．A．wavingB．lookingC．laughingD．pointing

49．A．aboutB．forC．withD．like

50．A．worryB．respectC．sympathyD．pride

51．A．cleaningB．fixingC．replacingD．covering

52．A．stillB．yetC．againD．soon

53．A．lessonB．subjectC．skillD．fact

54．A．businessB．livingC．successD．right

55．A．tiredB．doubtfulC．fearfulD．ashamed

第三部分：

阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

MarkandhisbrotherJasonbothwerelookingattheshiningnewcomputerenviously.Jasonwasdeterminednottogoagainsttheirfather’swishesbutMarkwasmoreadventurousthanhisbrother.Helovedexperimentingandhisaimwastobecomeascientistlikehisfather.

“Dadwillbereallymadifhefindsoutyou’vebeenplayingwithhisnewcomputer.”Jasonsaid,“Hetoldusnottotouchit.”

“Hewon’tfindout.”Marksaid,“I’lljusthaveaquicklookandshutitdown.”

Markhadbeenscoldedbeforefortouchinghisfather’sequipment.Buthiscuriositywasdifficulttocontrolandthisnewcomputerreallypuzzledhim.

“Itwasastrange-lookingmachine–onehisdadhadbroughthomefromthelaboratorywhereheworked.“It’sanexperimentalmodel,”hisfatherhadexplained,“sodon’ttouchitunderanycircumstances.”ButhiswarningonlyservedtomakeMarkmorecurious.Withoutanyfurtherthought,Markturnedonthepowerswitch.Thecomputerburstintolifeandsecondslater,thescreenturnedintocolors,shiftingandchangingandthentwobigwhitewordsappearedinthecenterofthescreen:

“SPACETRANSPORTER.”

“Yes!

”Markcriedexcitedly,“It’sacomputergame.Iknewit!

Dad’sonlybeenpretendingtowork.He’sreallybeenplayinggamesinstead.”Anewmessageappearedonthescreen:

“ENTERNAMES

VOYAGER1:

…

VOYAGER2:

…”

Mark’sfingersflewacrossthekeyboardashetypedinbothoftheirnames.

“INPUTACCEPTED.STARTTRANSPORTPROGRAM.AUTO-RETRIEVEINITIATED（自动回收程序已启动）.”

Thescreenturnedevenbrighterandanoisesuddenlyroseinvolume.

“Ithinkwe’dbettershutitoff,Mark,”Jasonyelled,reachingforthepowerswitch.Hewasreallyfrightened.

Buthishandneverreachedtheswitch.Asinglebeamofdazzlingwhitelightburstoutofthecomputerscreen,wrappingtheboysinitsglow（光芒）,untiltheythemselvesseemedtobeglowing.Thenitdieddownjustassuddenlyasithadburstintolife.Andtheboyswerenolongerthere.Onthescreen,theletterschanged.

“TRANSPORTSUCCESSFUL.DESTINATION:

MARS.RETRIEVEDATE:

2025.”

56．WhydidMarktouchthecomputeragainsthisfather’swarning?

A．Hewantedt