黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市学年高二英语月考试题.docx
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黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市学年高二英语月考试题
2016—2017学年度高二下学期12月份月考
英语试题
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Whentheweatherisgood,mostchildrenwouldliketoplayoutside.Soweaskedsomekidsandtheirparentswhetherthefollowingtoyskeptthemhappy.
AllSurfaceSwingball,$35.99
PlayedbyMartin,nine,andfive-year-oldAlexinCrewe,Cheshire.
MotherJennifersays,“Theboysthoughtthetoywasexcellentandreallywantedtoplaywithit.Itcanbeplayedwithaloneorwithanotherchild.It’sfortherightagerangebutIbelievethetoycanbeplayedwithbyallagesandissuitableforthewholefamily.”
RubberwoodQuoitsSet,$13.99
PlayedbyJessica,four.
MotherLucyHayburst,37,inChichester,WestSussex,says,“Jessicaplayedwiththistoyforafewminutesbutquicklystoppedplayingwithit.Sinceweboughtthistoyforher,sheonlyplayedseveraltimes.Thequalityisverygood.Itcanbeplayedwithbyonechildormore.Besides,Ibelieveit’smoresuitableforolderkids.”
WoodenAnimalSkittles,$14.99
PlayedbyMatthew,two.
FatherRichardLee,36,fromDartford,Kent,says,“Matthewwasveryinterestedinthetoysandlikedtoplaywiththem,butthatonlylastedforaroundfiveminutes.Theskittleswerefunatfirstbutthatfeelingsoondisappeared.Twoormorechildrencanplaywiththetoytogether.AndIthinktheyaremostsuitableforkidsagedbetweenthreeandseven.Ouryoungestson,Ethan,justkepttryingtoeatthelion’shead.”
FirstTailballNetSet,$22
PlayedbyJames,five.
MotherSarahSchwar,39,fromGrays,Essex,says,“Jameslovedthetoy.”Heenjoyedballssoitwasperfectforhim.Weuseditinthesummerasitwaseasytotakeontrips.Itissuitableforkidsoverfiveyearsold.Ithinkthepriceisfairandyourchildrendeserveit.”
1.WhatdidJessicathinkofRubberwoodQuoitsSet?
A.Frightening.B.Expensive.
C.Wonderful.D.Boring
2.Whichtoysaresuitableforkidsagedthree?
A.WoodenAnimalSkittles&FirstTaiballNetSet.
B.RubberwoodQuoitsSet&FirstTaiballNetSet.
C.AllSurfacceSwingball&WoodenAnimalSkittles.
D.AllSurfaceSwingball&RubberwoodQuoitsSet.
3.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Toysshouldbechosenaccordingtochildren’sages.
B.Eachtoyhasitsownadvantagesanddisadvantages.
C.Parentsshouldencouragekidstoplaywithtoyspatiently.
D.Allparentsareconcernedwiththeusageandpricesoftoys.
B
ReportstellusthatAmericansworkmoreandvacationlessthanpeopleinothermajorindustrialcountries.Still,millionsofAmericansdotrytogetawayfromhomeforaweekortwointhesummermonths.Somemightevenhavethetimeandmoneytospendlongeronvacation.
Forexample,manyretiredAmericanscanbefounddrivingaroundtheUnitedStatesinbigrecreationalvehicles,knownasR.V.’s.Theseserveasahomeawayfromhome.Infact,itmightevenbetheironlyhomeastheyseethecountry.
SomeAmericanfamiliesgetintheircarsanddrivetohistoricplaceslikeColonialWilliamsburginVirginia.There,theycanexperiencewhatlifewaslikeforearlyAmericans.Ifthatisnotexcitingenough,alsoinWilliamsburgisawaterparkandanamusementparkwithrides.
OtherAmericansvisitnationalparkslikeYellowstoneorYosemiteoutintheWest.Theywanttospendtimewithnature.Ortheytaketheirvacationbyalakeortheocean.Theymightswimorfish.Butmanyjustwanttositandenjoythefeelingofdoingnothing,exceptmaybereadabook.
Somefamiliesflytoothercountriesonvacation.Ortheygoonacruiseship(大型游轮)andstopindifferentports.Cruiseshipsarelikefloatingcities.
Butnoteveryonegoessomeplacespecialonvacation.Thismightbetheonlytimeforpeopletoworkonthingslikehomeimprovementprojects.Andwhiletheydothat,theymightthinkofallthefuntheirfriendsarehaving.
4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Americansworkmoreandvacationless.
B.WhereAmericansgoontheirsummervacations.
C.Differentplacesforsummervacations.
D.NotallAmericanstakesummervacations.
5.Ifyouwanttospendtimewithnature,youcandothefollowingthingsexcept________.
A.tovisitnationalparksB.toseethecountry
C.tostaybyalakeD.tovisithistoricplaces
6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Peoplechoosedifferentdestinationsdependingondifferentinterests.
B.PeopleinterestedinhistorycanhavefuninColonialWilliamsburg.
C.Allthepeopletakevacationsonlytodonothingbutrelaxthemselves.
D.NotallAmericanscanaffordtimeandmoneytogoonavacation.
7.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceofthepassagemean?
A.Theyfullyenjoydoingtheirworkonhomeimprovementprojects.
B.Theythinkoftheirworkathomeasaspecialkindofvacation.
C.Theycanimaginewhatfuntheirfriendsarehavingonvacation.
D.Theymightenvytheirfriendshavingtimegoingonvacation.
C
Rushhourtrafficisaprobleminmanybigcitiesaroundtheworld.Commuters(上下班者)rushtoandfromtheirjobsincars,buses,subways,trains,andevenonbicycles.LargecitiesintheUnitedStateshavetworushhours––oneinthemorningandoneintheevening.Butincitiesinotherpartsoftheworld,therearefourrushhours.InAthensandRome,forexample,manyworkersgohomeforlunchandanap.Afterthismiddaybreak,theyrushbacktotheirjobsandworkforafewmorehours.
InTokyo,there’sabigrushhourunderground.MostofthepeopleinTokyotakethesubways.Thetrainsareverycrowded.Subwayemployeescalledpackerswearwhiteglovesandhelppackthecommutersintothetrainswhenthedoorsclose.Theymakesurethatallpurses,briefcases,clothes,andhandsareinsidethetrains.
InSeoul,manycommutersprefertotaketaxistogettowork.Tohailacab,manypeoplestandatcrossroadsandraisetwofingers.Thismeansthey’llpaythecabdriverdoubletheusualfare.Somepeopleevenraisethreefingers!
They’llpaythreetimesthenormalrate.
StreetsinRomeareverycrowdedwithautomobilesandmopeds(摩托自行车)duringrushhours.Thecitycan’tmakeitsstreetswider,anditcan’tbuildnewhighways,becauseitdoesn’twanttodisturbthemanyhistoricsitesinthecity,suchastheForumandtheColiseum.Ittookthecityfifteenyearstoconstructanewsubwaysystem.Constructionhadtostopeverytimeworkersfoundoldartifactsanddiscoveredplacesofinteresttoarchaeologists(考古学家).
Inmanybigcities,therearespeciallanesonhighwaysforcarpools.Thesearegroupsofthreeormorepeoplewhodrivetoandfromworktogether.Theysharethecostsofgasandparkingandtaketurnsdrivingintothecity.
8.Bigcitieshavetrafficproblemsduringrushhoursbecausethereare_______.
A.speciallanesonhighwaysB.manycommuters
C.fourrushhoursD.manycarsonthestreet
9.MostofthecommutersinTokyo_______.
A.takesubwaytrainstoworkB.arepackers
C.taketaxistoworkD.carrybriefcasestowork
10.To“hailacab”inParagraph3meansto_______.
A.paydoublethenormalfareB.trytogetacab
C.prefertotaketaxisD.tostandatcrossroads
11.Commutersincarpoolsprobably_______.
A.liveinthecityB.takethesubwaytowork
C.savemoneyongasandparkingfeeD.havespeciallicenseplates(牌照)
D
Howdoyougetamantodohisshareofthehousework?
Ifyouarelikemostwomen,you’vefacedthisquestionthehardway.
Amanwillenjoyaclean,orderlyhouse,butheusuallywon’tmaketheefforttocleanororganiseit.Thisdoesn’tmeanthatawomanhastodoallthehousework;shemayhavetomanagemanyofthehouseholdduties,andrequestherpartner’sparticipation.Awomancanoftensaythatmenandwomenshouldtakeequalresponsibilityforhousework.
Veryfewmenareraisedtobefullyresponsibleforhousework,andmanymenlookonhouseworkaswomen’swork.Ontheotherhand,mostmenwillreadilyworkaroundtheyard,makerepairsandcompleteprojectsonweekendsorevenings,andit’simportantthatyougiveyourmanappreciationforthosethings,too.Mostmenwilltakeonalittleadditionalhouseworkaroundthehouseifaskedpolitely.Theyareevenmorelikelytodohouseworkiftheycanchoosewhattheywanttodo,anddoitwithoutbeingmonitored.
Here’sthekey:
menwanttofeelthattheyaredoinghouseworkeitherbecausetheywanttodoatask,orbecausetheysimplywanttopleasetheirwomen.Menaremuchlesslikelytotakeonhouseholdtaskstheyconsideruninterestingandunimportant.Inotherwords,menarelikelytodoahouseholdtaskjustforthegoodofthehouse.
12.Thepassageismainlyabouthowto______.
A.getmentotakeonsomehouseworkB.getmentoservetheirfamilies
C.praisemen’shouseworkD.makemendoallthehousework
13.Accordingtothepassage,aman______.
A.iswillingtodohousework
B.likestobetoldtodohousework
C.istaughttoberesponsibleforhouseworkfromchildhood
D.likesacleanhousebutdoesn’tmakeeffortstocleanit
14.Inordertogetmentodosomehousework,womenshouldoften______.
A.orderthemtodotheirshareB.askthemtodosomehouseworkpolitely
C.blamemen’slazinessD.monitormen’swork
15.Accordingtothepassage,theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmeansthatmenwon’t______.
A.workwithoutanypaymentB.dounimportanthouseholdtasks
C.dohouseworkwithoutwomen’spraiseD.pleasetheirwives
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Forhundredsofyears,peoplehavebeenwonderingaboutthestrangeplacesthattheyseemtovisitintheirsleep.16However,theyhavebeenvaluedasnecessarytoaperson’shealthand