浙江省届高三下学期高考模拟 英语试题含答案.docx

浙江省届高三下学期高考模拟 英语试题含答案.docx

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浙江省届高三下学期高考模拟英语试题含答案

浙江省2020届高三下学期高考模拟英语试题

1.本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），共6页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前，在答题纸指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号。

3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结朿后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Gettoaplace.B.Buyamap.C.Giveanaddress.

2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherexperienceoftheparty?

A.Wonderful.B.Awful.C.Justso-so.

3.Whatkindoffruitischeapinthewoman’scountry?

A.Apple.B.Orange.C.Pear.

4.Whatwillthewomandoduringthespringvacation?

A.GotoJapan.B.Havetheweddinganniversary.C.Visithergrandparents.

5.Whenwillthetwospeakersprobablydiscusstheproject?

A.OnTuesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhatdoesthemanthinkofTom?

A.Tough.B.Helpful.C.Self-centered.

7.WhatistrueaboutMike?

A.Hedeservesapromotion.B.Heispopularintheoffice.C.Heperformedpoorlylastmonth.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdoesthewomando?

A.Sheisateacher.B.Sheisadoctor.C.Sheisarescueworker.

9.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?

A.Themanwilltakecareofthewoman.

B.Theearthquakeislikelytohappenagain.

C.Thewomanwillprobablybebackinsevendays.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Atahotelregistrationdesk.B.Justoutsideahotel.C.Inahotelroom.

11.Whatmighthavehappenedaccordingtothewoman?

A.Someonelockedthedoorfrominside.

B.Themanforgotwhereheputhispassport.

C.Someanimalcameintotheroomthroughthewindow.

12.Whereistheman’swalletlikelytobenow?

A.Bythetree.B.Inthedrawer.C.Inthefruitbowl.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Wheremighttheapartmentbuildingbelocated?

A.Neartheocean.B.Inthebardistrict.C.Inthecountryside.

14.Inadditiontohisrent,whatbillswillthemanhavetopay?

A.Allbills.B.CableTV.C.Heatingandwater.

15.Whatistherentforthebasementsuite?

A.$3,000permonth.B.$2,000permonth.C.$1,400permonth.

16.Whatisthedisadvantageofthestudio?

A.It’snoisyatnight.B.It’stoofarfromthecity.C..It’shardtomoveinthefurniture.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhendidAlexbecomealifeguard?

A.Twoyearsago.B.Threeyearsago.C.Fiveyearsago.

18.Whatdoesthemanmainlytalkabout?

A.Thedutiesofalifeguard.

B.Hispreviousexperience.

C.Thehealthbenefitsfromoutdoorjobs.

19.Whichisthemainresponsibilityofalifeguard?

A.Helpingswimmerstokeepfit.

B.Makingsureoftheswimmers’safety.

C.Preventingpeopleswimmingalone.

20.Whatwillthenewmembersdofirst?

A.Gettrainingforfirstaid.B.Learnhowtoswim.C.Developloveforthejob.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：

（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A

TheancientChinesemartialartTaiChihasincreasinglybecomeaformoflifeformanyNewYorkers,thankstotheeffortsmadebyformerworldmartialartchampionChenSitanandhiswifeLinXu.

Chenstartedlearningmartialartsattheageofsix.Bytheageof30whenheretiredfromhisathleticcareer,hehadalreadywon32goldmedalsinChineseandinternationalcompetitions.Afterhavingcoachedathletesinsportsteamforseveralyears,ChendecidedtocometotheUnitedStatesin2003inthehopetobringChineseculturetomorepeoplearoundtheworldthroughTaiChi.

ThecouplestartedteachingchildrenTaiChiandotherformsofmartialartsinschoolandlaterfoundedSitanTaiChiandMartialArtswiththemissionofpromotingTaiChiandprovidingaforumforthoseinterestedinthemartialart.

OriginatedfromChina,TaiChi’sslow,gracefulmovementsareaccompaniedbydeepcircularbreathing.Thisgentleformofexercisecanhelpmaintainstrength,flexibilityandbalance,andcouldbetheperfectactivityfortherestofyourlife,saidaresearchbyHarvardMedicalSchool.Itisappealingtopeopleofallages.

“Asanengineerandthenasalesmanager,Iwasonphonealotandthushadpoorposture.IneededtogetbackintosomehealthytypeoflifestyleafterIretired,andIfoundTaiChi,”saidFrankMandarino,whois81yearsoldandhaspracticedTaiChifor11yearsatSitanTaiChiandMartialArts.

AlthoughTaiChiisalreadygettingpopularinfast-pacedNewYorkCityandneighboringareas,Chenthinksthecurrentsituationisfarfromsatisfactory.Heisdevelopingatrainingprogramandgradingsystemthroughwhichhisschoolcouldtrainmorequalifiedteachers.“Astandard,effective,applicable,andpracticaltrainingandgradingsystemcouldgatheralltheteacherswhoareouttherepromotingTaiChiontheirowntoworktogetherforthenoblecause,”saidChen.

21.WhichistrueaboutChenSitan?

A.Hewontheworldchampionfor32times.

B.Helearnedmartialartsataveryearlyage.

C.HecametoAmericashortlyafterheretiredfromhisathleticcareer.

D.HesetupSitanTaiChiandMartialArtsdirectlytheycametoAmerica.

22.WhyisFrankMandarinopracticingTaiChi?

A.Itcanhelphimregainahealthylifestyle.B.HeisinterestedinChineseculture.

C.Itiseasyfortheoldpeopletolearn.D.Themovementsareslowandgraceful.

23.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.TaiChi’spopularitythroughoutAmerica.

B.ChenSitan’sachievementsasaworldchampion.

C.TaiChi’simportantroleinhelpingkeeppeoplehealthy.

D.ChenSitanandhiswife’seffortstopromoteTaiChiinAmerica.

B

ThelatestdiettrendinAmericaisalsoanancienthumanactivity.Theactivityisfasting,ornoteatingfoodforasetamountoftime.

SocialmediaappsandFacebookgroupsareappearingforpeoplewhodo“intermittentfasting,”orfastingonapart-timebasis.Likeotherdiets,intermittentfastinghelpsyouloseweightbysettinglimitsoneating.Butinsteadoflimitingwhatyoueat,itlimitswhenyoueat.

MelissaBreauxBankstonisaCrossfitinstructorinNewOrleans,Louisiana.Shetriedintermittentfastingasawaytoreducehersnacking.“IwantedtolimittheamountoftimethatIwaseating,”shesaid.

However,fornow,limitedresearchsuggestsitmaynotbeanybetterforweightlossthanreducingcalorieintakeoverthelongterm.

“It’sreallyanotherwayoffoolingyourbodyintoeatinglesscalories,”saidKristaVarady,whostudiesintermittentfastingattheUniversityofIllinoisatChicago.

CourtneyPeterson,oftheUniversityofAlabamaatBirmingham,alsostudiesintermittentfasting.Shesuggestedthebenefitsofintermittentfastingarenotasgreatassomemightsuggest.“Unfortunately,intermittentfastinggetsalittlehyped,”shesaid.

Somehealthexpertssayintermittentfastingmightbetoodifficultformanypeople.Theypointtoastudyof100peoplewherethoseplacedinafastinggrouplostaboutthesameamountofweightasthoseondietsthatrestrictedcalories.Thefastinggrouphadadropoutrateof38percent,comparedwith29percentforthecaloric-restrictiondietgroup.

Butintermittentfastingmaybeeasierforpeoplewhoalreadyskipmealswhentheyaretoobusy,saidVarady.

Peopleinterestedinintermittentfastingshouldtalktotheirdoctorbeforetryingit.Healthexpertsdonotrecommendintermittentfastingforchildren,peopleonsomemedicationsandpeoplewithahistoryofeatingdisorders.

24.Whatdointermittentfastingandotherdietshaveincommon?

A.Theylimitwhatyoueat.B.Theylimitwhenyoueat.

C.Theyhelppeopleloseweight.D.Theyareonapart-timebasis.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hyped”inparagraph6mean?

A.Ignored.B.Overstated.C.Welcomed.D.Rejected.

26.Whichstatementisrightaccordingtothepassage?

A.Intermittentfastingisveryeffective.

B.Intermittentfastingisdifficultforallpeople.

C.Peoplecantryintermittentfastingastheylike.

D.Allpeoplearenotadvisedtodointermittentfasting.

C

Anewstudysuggeststhatpatientswithbreastcancerwhotakeadditionalvitaminsduringchemotherapy（化疗）treatmentmayfaceincreasedrisks.

Researcherssaidtheuseofdietarysupplement（s补充剂）thatincreaselevelsofantioxidants,iron,

vitaminB12andomega-3fattyacidsappearedtolowertheeffectivenessofchemotherapy.ResearchersreportedtheirfindingsintheJournalofClinicalOncology.

ChristineAmbrosoneistheheadofcancerpreventionandcontrolattheRoswellParkComprehensiveCancerCenterinBuffalo,NewYork.Shesaid,“Fromthisstudyandothersintheliterature,itseemsthatitmaynotbewisetotakesupplementsduringchemotherapy.”

“It’sthoughtthatantioxidantsmightinterferewiththeabilityofchemotherapytokillcancercells,”Ambrosonesaid.

Somedoctorshavebeenadvisingpatientsforanumberofyearsnottotakeantioxidantsduringchemotherapy.“Buttherewasnostrongempiricaldataforthatrecommendation,”Ambrosonesaid.

So,Ambrosoneandotherresearchersdecidedtostudywhethersupplementusemightaffectchemotherapy'seffectiveness.Theylookedforevidenceinanearlierstudyondiet,exercise,lifestyleandcancerresults.

Intheearlierresearch,peoplewhotookpartwereaskedabouttheiruseofsupplementsatthebeginningofandduringtreatment,andabouttheirlifestyle,dietandexercise.Theresearchersstudied1,134patientswhofilledoutthesurveysandfollowedthemforamedianofsixyears.

Theresearcherssearchedforpossibilitiesthatmightincreasetheriskofthediseasereappearingorofdeath.Theyfoundth