最全的雅思口语资料.docx

最全的雅思口语资料.docx

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最全的雅思口语资料

雅思口语

雅思口语考试包括三部分内容：

一般性话题（generalquestions），专题讨论（cuecard），和深入话题（two-waydiscussion）。

雅思口语考试的目的是为了考察考试实际交流的能力。

因此，一般性话题总是放在开头部分。

这样，可以方便考官与考生之间有一个大致的了解，也可以减少考生的紧张感。

“专题讨论”部分是雅思口语考试的重头戏，是考官与考生交流的依据。

“深入话题”部分给考生提供了展示个性和语言功底的机会，也是考生之间拉开分数的部分。

雅思口语考试的过程如下：

Partone:

一般性话题：

考官会引导考生多谈一般话题，包括：

生活，文化习惯，个人兴趣等等，约4-5分钟。

Parttwo:

卡片问题：

考官拿出一张写着话题的卡片（cuecard），上面写明需要讨论的内容。

考生有一分钟的准备时间，之后对话题谈论1-2分钟，考官不会中途打断，但如果考生回答时间太短，考官会让考生goahead继续，到两分钟（通常是一分四十秒），考官会让你stop。

Partthree:

深入话题讨论部分：

该部分基本上是对第二部分的谈话内容进行比较广泛而深入的讨论，约4-5分钟。

这些问题一般比较抽象。

考试时间11—14分钟。

二．Standards

1.Pronunciation（发音）

2.Grammaticalrangeandaccuracy（语法掌握量与运用准确性）

3.Lexicalresource（词汇资源）

4.Fluencyandcoherence（流利程度与连贯性）

三．Mistakes

1.dialectsandaccents

2.Grammatical

（1）Heandshe

（2）Tense

（3）Verb--noun

（4）asentencewithoutaverb

（5）一句话里面能同时连用两个动词吗？

（6）你能使用复杂句式吗？

如果想考高分的话，复杂句式的使用是必不可少的。

包括各种各样的从句，比如说定语从句，时间状语从句，地点状语从句，让步状语从句（很多同学往往是前面是although，后面用but），原因状语从句（很多同学前面用because，后面用so），条件状语从句，虚拟（用到可是亮点哦），倒装

3.Vocabulary

（1）用不同的方式表达同样一个意思,注意语言的灵活性。

（2）单词背混了，比如说，一个例子：

experience，appearance，

（3）电子词典或用手机查词，

4.Fluency

（1）因为思路不清晰或根本没有思路，造成长时间的停顿。

（2）因为某个单词不会说而进行不下去。

（3）因为想注意语法的准确性而影响流利。

（4）另外还有一些同学里面会夹杂中文，比如说：

“那个”

（5）英文的连接词是很多的，但是我们中国人一般只用这几个：

and,but,because,so.

雅思口语评分标准解析

　　雅思口语评分标准总分部分：

　　9分成绩极佳，能将英语运用自如，精确、流利并能完全理解。

　　8分非常良好，能将英语运用自如，只是偶尔不连贯或用词不当，在不熟悉的状况下可能出现误解，对争论复杂细节掌握得相当好。

　　7分良好，有能力运用英语，虽然在某些情况下有时会发生不准确、不适当和误解，大致掌握复杂的英语，也理解其全部内容。

6分（澳大利亚移民、英国留学分数线）及格，虽然有不准确、不适当和误解发生，但大致能有效地运用英语，能使用并理解相当复杂的英语，特别是在熟悉的情况下。

5分（加拿大移民、新西兰移民分数线）适当及格，可部分运用英语，在大多数情况下可应付全部的意思，虽然可能犯下许多错误，在本身领域内应可掌握基本的沟通。

　　4分（英国预科分数线）水平有限，只限在熟悉的状况下有基本的理解力，在理解与表达上常发生问题，无法使用复杂英语。

Accommodation

Birds

Birthdays

Children

Colours

Computers

Dancing

Driving

Emails&Letters

Films

Collecting

Hometown

Gardens

Happiness

Internet

Clothes

Weekends

Weather

MobilePhones

Noise

Names

Television

Photograph

Studies

Swimming

Work

Transportation

六.Part1

1.Name

（1）What’syourname?

Answerthequestion

（1）

Extendyouranswer（1-2）

MynameisXinglu.Xingismyfamilyname,andLuismygivenname.

（2）What’sthemeaningofyourChinesename?

Myfathergavememynamebecausehewantedmetobeexcellent

（3）Haveyoueverchangedyourname?

Whyorwhynot?

No,never.MynamesoundsOk,andthereisnoneedformetochangeit.

No,Idon’twanttochangeitatall.IthinkitprettycoolandIwillnotchangeitinthefuture.

（4）DoChinesepeoplelikechangingtheirnames?

Whyorwhynot?

Idon’tthinkso.People’snamesarefromtheirfamilytreeorgivenbyfortune-tellersandtheirnamescanbringthemgoodluck.

（5）WhatkindofpeoplelikechangingtheirnamesinChina?

Why?

Writtercollegestudentsbusinessmanfans

Iguesssomefamousstarsprefertochangetheirnamesbecausetheybelievethattheirnewnamesareeasytoberemembered.

Names

1Doesyournamehaveanyspecialmeaning?

Noitdoesn't.Tomeit'sjustacoupleofsoundsputtogether.Butah...Iknowmanynameswereattachedalotofimportantmeanings.

2.WhenChinesepeoplenametheirchildren,arethereanyspecialcustomsthatarefollowed?

Peoplehavealwaysshowedparticularconcernforthemeaning,appearanceandsoundwhentheynamechildren.Itisexpectedthatanamegivenbythefatherorgrandfathercarriestheirwish,hope,pursuitofaspiration,generation,etc.Thisnamemustberichinthename-giver'swishorintentionanditshouldalsobepleasantinformandsound.

3.Isthereanyspecialceremonywhenbabiesaregiventheirnames?

ThereisnosuchatraditioninChina.Itdependsonbabies'parents.Itisagoodchanceforfamiliestogettogetherandseethelovelynewbornbaby.

4.HowareChinesenamesandWesternnamesdifferent?

ChinesenamesalwaystendtohavehistoricoridiomaticmeaningsinitwhileWesternnamessoundnaturalandcasual.IftheyareChristian,theymaynametheirchildaftersomeoneintheBible-John,Luke:

Simon.Nlicah,Rebecca,etc.IftheyareCatholic,theymaychoosetonametheirchildafteraparticularsaint.

5.Whatnamedopeopleathomecallyou?

Justmyname,sometimesmyDadcalledme"son",mymomcalledme"babe"asnickname.

6.DomanypeopleinChinahaveanickname?

MostofthepeoplewillhaveanicknameinChina.Becausetheylikehavingtheoptiontouseafamiliarandaffectionatenameforsomeonetheyarecloseto.

7.Arethereanybigdifferencesbetweenpeople'snamestodayinChinaandpeople'snamesmanyyearsago?

ThemostobviousdistinctthatIknowisthatnamestendtobemorediverseanduniquethesedays.Thereareevensomenamesthatcontainveryuncommoncharactersnow.whichcancausealotofinconvenienceforothersactually.

S.DoChinesepeopleliketohavecommonnames?

No.Everyonewantstobeuniqueandhaveanunusualname,rmquitehappywithmynamenow.Ithinkit'spretty,fairlyunique,andsortofformal.

9.WhyaresomeChinesenamesverysimilartoeachother?

Iguessit'sbecausethatChinesepeoplepreferacertainrangeofcharacterswhichsymbolize（standfor,befor,represent）specialmeaningorsometraditionalvirtuesthatwevalueinourculture.Forexample,whenwenameaboy.weliketousesomewordswiththemeaningofcourage、persistenceandgreatness.

10.IsyoursurnameverycommoninChina?

Itcan'tbecommonanymore..Iamsickofmynamebecauseithasnothingspecial.Whenyouwalkaroundthestreetsandyoujusthearabout3girlswiththesamename.

11.What'sthemostcommonsurnameinChina?

ThemostcommonChinesefamilynameinchinaisZHAO.WANGandLi.

12.DoChinesepeopleattachalotofimportancetonames?

SomeparentswouldchoosesomeChinesecharacterswhichrepresentapositivemeaningasthegivennameoftheirkids.Someparentswillpickanamethat"soundsnice".

13.DopeopleinChinaeverchangetheirnames?

Yes.whenpeoplegetmarriedinthepast,oriftheydon'tliketheirnames,ortheirparentsdivorced,ortheydon'tliketheirfamily...therearemanyreasonssomeonewouldchangetheirnames.

14.Wouldyouliketochangeyourname?

No.Ithinkanameisjustasymbol.Althoughmynamesoundsnotthatgiriy，itiseasytoremember,soIamkindofokwiththat.

2.Study

（1）Areyouworkingorstudying?

Iamstudyingat________University,andIamaseniornow.

（2）What’syourmajor\subject?

Imajorin______________.

Whatsubjectareyoustudying？

Well,mymajorisEnglish,soI’vegottotakecourseslikespeaking,academicwriting,Britishliterature,Americanliteratureetc.theyareprettyinterestingthough.

（3）Whydidyouchoosethismajor?

IdidhaveagooddiscussionwithmyfamilyandfriendsbeforeImadethefinaldecision.Butbasically,IchoosethatbecauseIwanttobeanEnglishteacher.PlusbeinggoodatEnglishmeansIcanenjoyalotoforiginalEnglishmovies.Prettycool,isn’tit?

（4）Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofyouruniversity/school?

⏹Time-saving;money-saving;labor-saving;fuel-saving;energy-saving

⏹Easethetrafficproblem

Prosandcons正反两方面

Positiveandnegativefactors

Theacademiclevelofmyuniversityisadvanced,andprofessorshavegreatachievementintheirfields.Ifeelenlightenedintheclass,butthereisonethingthatIamnotsatisfiedwithmyuniversity,thatis,theaccommodationisterribleandourroomisclosetothestreet,whichistoonoisy.

3.Hometown

（1）Wheredoyoucomefrom?

/Whereareyoufrom?

IwasborninShijiazhuang,thecapitalcityofHebeiProvince,areallyamazingplace.

（2）Canyoutalkaboutyourhometown?

Thiscityistheyoungestcapitalcityinthewholecountry,withahistoryofonehundredyears.Butitisfamousforitsmedicineindustryandequallynotoriousforitsheavypollution.

Also,thiscityisanimportanttrafficpivotinNorthernChina.

Twoplacesofinterestareworthytomention.OneisXibaipoVillage,whichwasthecradleofnewChina,andtheotheroneisZhaozhouBridge,whichisthemostancientstonebridgeinthewholeworld.

（3）Whatdoyoulikebestaboutyourhometown?

Well,thatisanidealplaceforfun.HerewecanseethesecondlargestPlantGardeninAsiawhichhadbeenvisitedbyClinton,theformerpresidentoftheU.S.A.Andtherearenumberousrecreationalplacesaswell,liketheKTV,variouscinemas,andthemostspecialone,thatis,thenightfair,formsafantasticsceneryofthecity.

IbelievethepaceoflifeiswhatIlikemost.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,thehappinessindexinthiscityranksthefirstamongthecitiesinChina.Here,wedon’thavetostrugglehardtomakealiving.Weenjoytheleisuretimeandthereisnopressureforthelocalpeople.

（4）Doyouliveinacityoravillage?

CountryfreeIcandowhateverIwant

Iamcomfortabletobethere

Myhometownisamoderncity,whichhasvariousentertainmentplaces.

（5）Whatdoyouthinkaboutyourcity?

Generallyspeaking,it’sOk,

summerhere.hottestcityinNorthernChina,air-conditionedroom

（6）Howlonghaveyoubeenlivinginthecity?

IhavebeenlivinghereeversinceIwasborn.

Yourhome

Doyoulikelivingthere?

Yeah,definitely,Inaddition,convenient.

（7）Doyouthinkthatthecityissuitableforyoungpeopletolivein?

Wheredoyoucomefrom?

Or:

Let’stalkaboutyourhometown.Whatkindofplaceisit?

青岛范例：

Eg1.Well，IcomefromQingdao.SituatedinthesouthpartofShandongProvince,Qingdaoisanincrediblybeautifulseasidecitywithmanymoodsandfaces.

Notes:

解题思路：

（4层）家乡青岛+地理位置+海滨城市+风情万种；

重要表达：

坐落在山东省南部/美丽的海滨城市/美不胜收

特别注意1：

回答要简练，顺序可随意排列，但要有层次感，避免东拉西扯.

即墨范例：

Eg2.IamfromJimo,isamedium-sizedcity,locatedinthesouthpartofShandongProvince，closetoQingdao.Youmaynothaveheardofit,butitusedtobetheancientbattlefieldinthewar