届天津市红桥区高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题word版.docx
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届天津市红桥区高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题word版
2018届天津市红桥区高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题(word版)
(共分II卷,满分130分,考试时间100分钟)
第I卷(满分95分)
第一部分:
英语知识运用(满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15个小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.---IthoughtI’dtrytorepairthecarmyself.
---______!
Youknownothingaboutthecar.
A.That’sallrightB.Youcan’tbeserious
C.Icouldn’tagreemoreD.Nothingserious
2.---Didyouhaveanytroublewiththewesterncustoms?
---_______tospeakof.
A.NoneB.NothingC.NobodyD.Noone
3.---Childrenareeasily_________bytheirparents.
---I’mwithyouonthatLikefather,likeson.
A.protectedB.influencedC.encouragedD.prevented
4.Thegrassinthefieldhasgrownsotallthatitneeds_________.
A.tocutB.cutC.cuttingD.beingcut
5.---ThemeetingsbeenputoffuntilnextMonday.
---Sorry,________Couldyousayitagain?
A.Ididn’tmeanthatB.Ididn’tknow
C.Ididn’ttakeitD.Ididn’tgetit
6.Atthattimetheycouldnotproduce_________computer,letalonehigh-gradeones.
A.normalB.ordinaryC.popularD.public
7.Thetwowallsaretobeartheweightoftheroom.You________removethem.
A.needn’tB.couldn’tC.mustn’tD.daren't
8._______animportantroleinanewmovie,Andyhasgotachancetobecomefamous.
A.OfferB.ToofferC.OfferingD.Offered
9.Lilyfeltdownbecauseherproposalwas________bythemanagerwithnogoodreason.
A.turneddownB.setdownC.putdownD.takendown
10.---DidyouseeTomattheparty?
---No,he______bythetimeIgotthere.
A.leftB.wasleavingC.hasleftD.hadleft
11.Inthatsupermarketonsaleisanewtypeofcomputer,________lowpricemakesitattractivetothestudentsfrompoorfamilies.
A.whoseB.thatC.whichD.what
12.Howlongwillittake______yourfatherrecoversfromhisillness?
A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.when
13.I’dliketostartmyownbusiness--that's______I’ddoifIhadthemoney.
A.whyB.whenC.whichD.what
14.AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandtheJialingRiver______,oneofthetenlargestcitiesinChina.
A.liesChongqingB.ChongqingliesC.doeslieChongqingD.doesChongqinglie
15.Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe_______moreonitsculture.
A.focusBwouldfocusC.focusedD.hadfocused
第二节:
完型填空(共20个小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Justlikeeveryone,Ihaveexperiencedupsanddownsinmylife.IamanaerospaceengineerfromIndia.Iwastoldbymyrelatives,closefriendsandothersthatitwas16foranon--ITstudenttopursueamaster’sdegreeinITandgraduatefromaUSuniversity
Ihadnevertakencourses_17tocomputersorprogramming.Iwasneverinterestedinbeinga_18,butthingschanged.ComputersbecamemycompanionandI19howdependentonthemIwas.I20imaginingthebackendprocesseshappeninginsidetheCPUandtheyamazedme.That’swhyI_21topursueamaster’sdegreeinIT.
Atfirstitwaswaytoo22.Comingfromamiddle-classfamily,thehugecostpercreditwasabig23.MyEnglishaccentwasterrible.Most24,thecourseseemedimpossibleatfirst.ButInever25.
Igotafewoffers,butIdecidedtochoosemyuniversity26_itpromiseditsstudentstohelpthemlearnpractically.Duringmyfirstmonth,itwasdifficulttounderstandtheAmericans’27andfinishmyassignments.ButInevergaveup.Iwalkedtwomilestothe28everydaysothatIcouldusemytravelmoneytobuyameal.Istartedlookingfor29andIgotanoffertoworkasastudentassistant,whichmeantliftingbenchesandchairseveryday.
Itookitasa(n)30,andIbelievedthathardworkwasmystrength.RightnowIamgraduatingwithaGPAof3.96/4andajobofferfromamultinationalcompanythathasaskedmetostartrightafter31.
Ifyouthinkyoucanneverachievesomething,youneedto32yourselfandstartworkingonyour_33.Hardworkalwayspaysoff.Tobe34,youneedtostartfromsomewhereandalways,questionyourselfaboutthelimitsofhowfaryouwouldgoto35yourgoals.
16.A.interestingB.hardC.importantD.practical
17.A.adjustedB.limitedC.relatedD.tied
18.A.teacherBprogrammerC.designerD.master
19.A.wonderedB.believedCjudgedD.realized
20.A.startedBstoppedC.considerD.avoided
21.A.learnedB.refusedC.decidedDagreed
22.A.difficultB.excitingC.differentD.boring
23.A.mistakeB.issueC.eventD.question
24.AprobablyB.surprisinglyC.importantlyD.regretfully
25.AkeptupB.gaveupC.turneduD.pickedup
26.A.becauseB.butC.soD.though
27.A.fashionsB.opinionsC.accentsD.manners
28.A.shopB.universityC.hotelD.restaurant
29.A.jobsB.placesC.goalsD.friend
30.A.decisionB.taskC.advantageD.challenge
31.A.celebrationB.operationC.discussionD.graduation
32.A.speaktoB.knowaboutC.believeinD.standfor
33.A.degreesB.dreamsC.adventuresD.problems
34.A.successfulB.gratefulC.cheerfulD.thoughtful
35.A.setB.changeC.achieveD.rebuild
第二部分阅读理解(共20个小题,每小题2.5分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项
A
4-DayClassicBeijingTour
The4-dayclassicBeijingtourisdesignedfortouristswhocometovisitChinaforthefirsttime.ItcoversthemostpopularandtypicalplacesinBeijing,fullydisplayingthescenery,culture,history,locallifestylesandfeatures,foodanddrinks,business,etc.foryou.
Day1:
ArrivalinBeijing
YourguidemeetsyouatCapitalAirport,andhelpsyoucheckinatyourhotel.
EnjoyBeijingDuckaswelcomedinner.
Accommodation:
Beijingdowntown
Day2:
TheGreatWall&theSummerPalace
StartyourdayatthemostfamouspartoftheGreatWall,theBadalingGreatWall.LeavethedowntownfortheGreatWallat8am.SinceitisalongdrivetotheGreatWall(about2hours’riding)haveabreakattheJadeMuseumontheway.Lunchwillbeenjoyedinalocalrestaurant.IntheearlyafternooncomebacktothecityandhaveasightseeingtouroftheSummerPalace.
RecommendedActivity:
BeijingOperaShow(LiyuanTheatre,19:
30-21:
10everyevening)
Accommodation:
Beijingdowntown
Day3:
Beijingcitysightseeing&Localexperience
Yourguidemeetsyouatthehotelat8amandsetoutfortheday’stouring:
Tian’anmenSquareandtheForbiddenCity.
Aftervisitingthetwosites,haveabreakandgetreadyforlunch.
Hutongvisit:
seesometraditionalartsoftheoldBeijing,suchaspapercuttingandkitemaking,andvisitalocalfamily.
Accommodation:
Beijingdowntown
Day4:
BeijingOlympicsites
VisittheOlympicsites:
Bird’sNest,WaterCubeandOlympicPark,witnessingthefastdevelopingmodernChina.Enjoysomefreetimeaftervisitingthesites.
Afterlunch,itisshoppingtimeandthenthetourisover.
36.Thisadvertisementisaimedat________.
A.foreignerswhoarenewtoChina B.expertswhostudyhistoryandcities
C.kidswhowereborninothercities D.peoplewhoareinterestedintouring
37.IfatouristwantstoenjoyBeijingOpera,heshould________.
A.visittheSummerPalaceonthefirstday
B.gosightseeinginBeijingHutong
C.liveandeatdowntowninBeijing
D.gotoLiyuanTheatreintheevening
38.Onwhichdaycantouristsenjoythecity’straditionalartsandlocallifestyle?
A.Day4. B.Day3. C.Day2. D.Day1.
39.WhatdoesthistourcompanythinkcanshowBeijingisafastdevelopingmoderncity?
A.BeijingCapitalAirport.
B.Bird’sNest,WaterCubeandOlympicPark.
C.Tian’anmenSquareandtheForbiddenCity.
D.TheGreatWall&theSummerPalace.
40.Tomaketheadvertisementwork,whatshouldbeadded?
A.AgerequirementB.Thehotel’saddress
C.ContactinformationD.Theguide’sname
B
Amaterialthatisabletoself-repairevenwhenitiscutintwohasbeencreatedbyFrenchresearchers.
ThenewmaterialisinventedbyateamheadedbyLudwikLeibleratFrance’sNationalCenterforScientificResearch(CNRS)andaprivatefirm,Arkema."Itcanself-healattheroomtemperatureinaroundfifteenminutesbysimplypressingthedamagedpiecestogether,"theyreportintheBritishweeklysciencejournalNature.
Apieceofnormalrubbercanstretchandthenrecovertoitsoriginalsizeandshape.Thenewrubberachievesthesameelasticity(弹性)byusingamixtureoftwodifferentkindsofsmallermolecules.Thebonds(键)betweenthemoleculesinthematerial,calledhydrogenbonds,arewhatgivethenewrubberitsself-healingability.Theyformlinear(线状的)links,calledchains,betweensomemolecules,aswellascross-linksbetweenthosechains,creatingagiantnetworkofsmallermolecules.
Theresultisasubstancethatateightdegreescentigradebecomesaglassyplasticthat,likesoftrubber,canbepulledtofivetimesitslengthbeforebreaking.Unlikerubber,though,thepiecescanbemendedatroomtemperature(twentydegreescentigrade)withouttheneedforthemtobeheatedorevenpressedtogetherstrongly.Andthesubstancecanbeeasilyreprocessed.
Theingredientsofthenewmaterialincludefattyacids(脂肪酸)madefromordinaryvegetableoils,combinedwithurea(尿素),bothcheapandcommonchemicals.TheFrenchresearchersarealreadymakingseveralkilogramsintheirlaboratoriesandsaytheprocessisalmostcompletelygreen.
AmericanchemistKrzysztofMatyjaszewskiofCarnegieMellonUniversitypraisestheresearchersuseofasimpleandrenewableresource--vegetableoil--asasourceoffattyacids.Hesayspreviousself-healingmaterialsystemshavegenerallyreliedoncomplexchemistryandprocessing
Arkemaisplanningtodevelopcommercialproductsbasedont