最新仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit4单元测试题及答案.docx
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最新仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit4单元测试题及答案
2017年秋季学期八年级英语单元检测题(Unit4)
(时间:
120分钟满分:
120分)
Class__________Name__________Marks_________
第一部分听力测试(25分)
一、情景反应请听句子,选择最佳应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
(每小题1分,共5分)
()1.A.Yes,quitesure.B.It’sreallytoobad.C.Allright.
()2.A.Writingreports.B.Talkingtofriends.C.Findingajob.
()3.A.Don’tworry.B.Iwill.Thankyou.C.Ofcoursenot.
()4.A.Veryexciting.B.Yes,Ido.C.Ithinkso.
()5.A.Notatall.B.Nevermind.C.Ofcourse.
二、对话理解
第一节请听对话和问题,选择正确的答案。
对话和问题均读两遍。
(每小题1分,共5分)
()6.A.Fine.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.
()7.A.Lucy.B.Kate.C.Meimei.
()8.A.ToEngland.B.ToFrance.C.ToCanada.
()9.A.20meters.B.120meters.C.160meters.
()10.A.Doingthedishes.
B.CookingBeijingRoastDuck.
C.EatingBeijingRoastDuck.
第二节请听对话,选择正确的答案。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
请听第一段对话,回答第11、12小题。
()11.Wholikestoliveinthecountryside?
A.Tim.B.Susan.C.Tom.
()12.WhatdoesSusanthinkofthecountryside?
A.Shethinksit’seasiertofindjobsthere.
B.Shethinksit’snotverynoisythere.
C.Shethinksit’smorebeautifulthanthecity.
请听第二段对话,回答第13~15小题。
()13.HowoftendoesDickusetheInternet?
A.Never.B.Everyday.C.Seldom.
()14.WhatdoesJanethinkoftheInternet?
A.Itmakesustired.B.It’sbadforus.C.It’sgoodforus.
()15.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.JaneoftenlistenstomusicontheInternet.
B.Dickhasnocomputer.
C.JanethinkswecanfindinformationaboutjobsontheInternet.
三、短文理解请听短文,选择正确的答案。
短文读两遍。
(每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
()16.WhodidthewritervisittheGreatWallwith?
A.Hisfriends.B.Hisparents.C.Hisclassmates.
()17.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?
A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.
()18.Didtheyhaveagoodtime?
A.Yes,theydid.B.No,theydidn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.
()19.Whatdidpeoplewriteonthewalls?
A.Theirnames.B.Somewords.C.BothAandB.
()20.DoesthewriterthinkweshouldprotecttheGreatWall?
A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hedoesn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.
第二部分基础知识运用(30分)
四、单项选择从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(每小题1分,共15分)
()21.–Ithinkthatmathis_______importantthanEnglish.
–Idon’tagreewithyou.
A.alittlemuchB.manymoreC.muchmoreD.moremuch
()22.–Weshouldn’tcutdowntrees.–Youareright.They’reveryimportant_______us.Weshouldsharetheworld________them.
A.to;forB.with;forC.to;withD.with;with
()23.–IsKangkanggoodatEnglish?
–Sure.He_______alotoftimeoniteveryday.
A.takesB.costsC.spendsD.pays
()24.Idon’tthinkthisquestionis_______thanthatone.Itis_______ofthesequestions.
A.easier;moredifficultB.easier;themostdifficult
C.easiest;moredifficultD.easier;muchmoredifficult
()25.–Canyoufinishtheworkinthethreedays?
–No,wecan’t.Weneed_______days.
A.anothertwoB.twoanotherC.moretwoD.othertwo
()26.Tom’smotherheardaknockonthedoorwhileshe_______inthekitchen.
A.cookedB.wascookingC.iscookingD.cooks
()27.Wearetakingcareofwildanimalsandplants._______,weareprotectingourselves.
A.InsteadofB.SuchasC.InfactD.Atlast
()28.Dictionariesareimportanttousstudents.Whenwemeetanewword,wecan_______inthem.
A.lookthemupB.lookforitC.lookupitD.lookitup
()29.Ourteacheristoobusy.I’mnotsure_______hewillcometothepartyornot.
A.whenB.thatC.untilD.whether
()30.Weshouldprotecttheforestbecause_______animalsliveinit.
A.thousandofB.thousandsof
C.twothousandsofD.twothousandof
()31.–WhyareChinesetigersbecoming_______?
–Becausepeoplekillthem_______theirfurandbones.
A.fewerandfewer;toB.lessandless;for
C.lessandless;toD.fewerandfewer;for
()32.Couldyoupleaseshowme_______tousetheInternet?
A.whatB.howC.whereD.whether
()33.Thisphotooftenmakesme_______myteachersintheprimaryschool.
A.thinkaboutB.tothinkaboutC.thinkofD.tothinkof
()34.Wemustdrinklotsofwatereverydaybecauseit_______thelargestpartofourbodies.
A.buildsupB.makesupC.givesupD.putsup
()35.–Manywildanimalsare_______dangernow.
–Yes.Weshouldprotectthemandregardthem_______ourfriends.
A.in;asB.at;asC.in;forD.at;for
五、完形填空阅读下面短文,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(每小题1分,共15分)
InChina,safetyeducation(安全教育)isbecoming36importantnow.ThelastMondayinMarchisforstudentstolearnitatschool.Ithelpsstudentslearnmoreabout37theyshoulddotokeepthemselvessafe.Whatarethe38atschool?
Takealook.
Stampedes(踩踏),earthquakesandfiresarethemainaccidentsatschool.
Astampedealwayshappensin39places.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush(推),juststandthereandtryto40ontosomething.Ifyou41inthecrowd,movetoonesideandprotectyourheadwithyourhandsaround.
Whenearthquakeshappen,youcanget42adeskquicklyandholdon.It’ll43youfromfallingthings.Ifyouare44,findaplaceawayfrombuildings,treesandpowerlines(电线).
Whenthere’sa45,leavetheclassroomquickly.It’sbettertoput46overyourmouthandnose.Inthisway,you47breathe(呼吸)insmoke.Manypeopledieinafire,notbecauseofthefirebutsmoke.Itmakesthem48andtheycan’tbreathe.That’sverydangerous!
Sowhenyouwanttogetout,youshouldmake49closetothefloor.50youcanbreathesomefreshair.
()36.A.fewerandfewerB.alittlemuch
C.moreandmoreD.lessandless
()37.A.howB.whyC.whatD.that
()38.A.accidentsB.storiesC.questionsD.problems
()39.A.busyB.crowdedC.dirtyD.safe
()40.A.holdB.passC.liftD.put
()41.A.getlostB.becomemadC.fallbehindD.falldown
()42.A.onB.behindC.underD.near
()43.A.protectB.stopC.keepD.make
()44.A.outdoorsB.indoorsC.somewhereD.surface
()45.A.smokeB.fireC.floodD.drought
()46.A.anythingwetB.anythingdry
C.somethingwetD.somethingdry
()47.A.shouldn’tB.mustn’tC.didn’tD.won’t
()48.A.cryB.coughC.shoutD.run
()49.A.itselfB.oneselfC.myselfD.yourself
()50.A.SoB.ButC.OrD.Then
第三部分阅读理解(30分)
六、综合阅读(每小题2分,共30分)
第一节阅读A、B两篇短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Therewasabeautifulgarden.Everyyearthekingwouldgotothegardentodecide(决定)whichflowerwasthemostbeautifulone.
Forthelastfewyears,therosewasalwaysNumberOne.Becauseofthis,theroseGulaabbecamearrogant.Itwouldneverletbirdsstayonitsflower.ThenallthebirdsstartedstayingawayfromGulaab.
BehindGulaab,therewasalittleyellowflower.PeoplecalleditJunglee.Jungleewasn’tmorebeautifulthantherose,butitwelcomedthebirdstostayonitsflower.Allthebirdsinthegardenlikedit.
Thisyearthekingwenttothegardenasbefore.Thegardener(园丁)pointedattheroseandsaidtotheking,“Yourfavoriteflower,myking.”
Ofcourse,thekingalsosawtheyellowflowerbehinditandasked,“Whatfloweristhat?
”
“Oh!
That’sJunglee,awildflower.”
“Ididn’tseeaflowerlikeitbefore.Therearesomanybirdsonit.Ithinkit’smuchmorebeautifulthantherose.ItwillbetheKingFlowerofthisyear!
”saidtheking.
()51.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatJungleewas_______.
A.famousB.seriousC.friendlyD.smart
()52.Theunderlinedword“arrogant”means“_______”inChinese.
A.骄傲的B.粗心的C.易怒的D.开朗的
()53.Whatdoyouthinkthispassageis?
A.Anad.B.Astory.C.Apieceofnews.D.Adiary.
()54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.AllthebirdslikedGulaab.B.ThebirdslikedtostayonJunglee.
C.Gulaabbecameuglythisyear.D.Thekingdidn’tlikeJunglee.
()55.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Theking’sgardenB.Thecleverking
C.TheflowersandthebirdsD.Themostbeautifulflower
B
Hippos(河马)liveinAfrica(非洲).Theyareoneoftheworld’slargestlandanimals.Herearesomeinterestingfactsaboutthem.
●Wherearehipposborn?
Hipposoftengivebirthinthewater.Thehippobabiesgetoutofwaterrightafterbirthtotaketheirfirstbreath.
●Howquicklydohipposgrowup?
Hippobabiesnursebothunderwaterandonlandforayear.Thentheystoptakingtheirmothers’milkbuttheyarestillwiththeirmothersuntiltheyareeightyearsold.Thentheymoveout.
●Whatdohipposlove?
Hipposlovewaterandtheyspendmostofthedayinittostaycool.TheHippocanbreathe,seeandhearwhenitsbodyisunderwaterbecauseitsnose,eyesandearsareonthetopofitshead.
●Dohipposswimbetterthanpeople?
Yes,theyaregreatswimmersandtheycanhold(屏住)theirbreathforfiveminutes.Hipposcanevenwalkunderwateralongthebottom(水底)ofriversandlakes.
()56.TheChinesemeaningoftheworld“nurse”inthepassageis“_______”.
A.护理B.洗澡C.吃奶D.运动
()57.Hippobabiesleavetheirmotherswhentheyare_______yearsold.
A.6B.7C.8D.9
()58.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto“_______”.
A.thezooB.thetreeC.thelandD.thewater
()59.Howlongcanhipposholdtheirbreathunderwater?
A.Forfiveminutes.B.Forsixminutes.
C.Forsevenminutes.D.Foreightminutes.
()60.WhatisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Wherehipposareborn.
B.Howhipposlookforfood.
C.Whenhippobabiesstoptakingtheirmothers’milk.
D.Whyhipposcanbreathewhentheirbodiesareunderwater.
第二节阅读C篇短文,按要求完成下列各题。
C
Manyscientiststhinkthatlifemaybeverydifferentby2050.
Firstofall,TVmightnotbeusedby2050