现代大学英语精读1第二版第三单元课本练习答案.docx
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现代大学英语精读1第二版第三单元课本练习答案
现代大学英语精读1_第二版_第三单元课后答案
Preview
1.C2.A3.C4.D5.C
Vocabulary
1
3
1.心中不高兴的纳税人
2.一个不平等的条约
3.不为人知的捣乱分子
4.不幸的结果
5.未曾预料到（出其不意）的访问
6.在可以预见的将来
7.一个令人难忘的人物
8.变化莫测的天气
9.非饮用水
10.在可以付得起的价位上
11.难以描述的痛苦折磨
12.由于可以理解的原因
13.拓宽街道
14.加深湖泊
15.缩短文章
16.重组政府
17.重游故乡
18.更换旧机器
4
1.represent,represented
2.employer,unemployed,employees,reemployed
3.well-informed,information
4.informer,inform,authorities
5.complaints,complain,unemployment
6.insult
7.insulting,insult
8.representative
9.beinsulted
2
1.mind
2.plant/grow/harvest/reap
3.dig/sink
4.fish/birds/crabs/mice/athief/acold/themeaning/thedisease
5.till/improve/conserve
6.plough
7.theenemy/thekillings
8.attention/interest/criticism
9.flowers/nuts/information/troops
3
1.itwasfatethat
2.itwas/ishissonwho
3.itwasintheUnitedStatesthati
4.beggingforfoodwithagoldenbowl
5.tryingtoflybyliftinghishair
6.leadingtheblind
7.SheusedtoberatherweakinEnglish
8.Oursusedtobecalledacountryofbicycles
9.Thereusedtobelotsoffish,shrimpsandcrabs
4
1.in,of,with,at,with,about/of,to,of,on,to
2.of,for,from,till,on,after,against/from,in
3.to,in,of,of,for,to,for,in,to
4.down,over,with
5.by,over
6.alongwith,across
7.around/round,away,with
8.to,up,off,off,on
5
1.ZhuYingtaihadto（wasforcedto）obeyherfatherandmarrytheyoungmasteroftherichMafamilyalthoughshewasextremelyunwilling.Shewasheartbroken.
2.Themanhadneverseensuchalargenote.Hesaid,“Itlooksgood,feelsgood,anditisgood!
”
3.Leaveshadturned/got/gone/becomeyellow,redandpurple.Itreallylookedheavenly（beautifullikeheaven）.
4.Asshegrewolder,shebegantofeeltiredeasily.
5.Whathesaidsoundedveryconvincing,butreasonsthatsoundgooddonotalwaysmeangoodsoundreasons.Thereisabigdifferencebetweenthetwo.
6.Helikestotalk.Hecanneverkeepquiet,andwhathesaysoftenproves（turnsouttobe）incorrect.
7.Hegotwoundedinbattle,lostalotofblood,andbecameveryweak.Hisleadersorderedhimtostayinthehospitaluntilhewascompletelyrecovered（healed）.
8.Theythoughttheycouldslipthroughourfingers.Theywerewrong.Theycouldn’tgetawaywithwhattheyhaddone.
9.DuringtheLongMarch,theRedArmyhadtogetacrosstheDaduRiver,throughtthegrasslandandoverthesnow-coveredmountains
10.Areyouusedtothelifethere?
Howdoyougetalongwithyourclassmates?
Canyougetbywiththemoneywesendyou?
（Isthemoneywesendyouenoughforyou?
）
6
1.我的伤口包扎完不久烧就退了，但太阳穴处仍然感到隐隐作痛。
医生告诉我在这周余下的几天内要多休息。
2.嗯，去年春天他们挖了三口井，但最后都枯了。
很多人开始怀疑他们在这片沙漠里能否打出石油。
3.我觉得那条连衣裙的颜色有点太花哨。
4.我看到一条蛇躺在草地里，一动也不动。
我以后它死了，没想到它会突然攻击我。
5.我不知道她多大年纪了，肯定又九十好几了吧，但她依然健硕。
6.就连寺庙里的和尚也对学生们的绝食抗议表示支持。
7.当她说到她妈妈曾经与她们几个成年姐妹共穿一件衣服时，我的泪水不禁涌上眼眶。
8.看看这拔地而起的座座新大楼，我相信这里的生活将会更加美好。
9.那群鹿正饮着泉水，全然不知附近的灌木丛里躲着一只老虎。
它只要一扑，就能扑到一只小鹿身上。
7
1.wished
2.hoping
3.hope,wish
4.wished
5.hope
6.can’t,can,won’t
7.should,would/could/might
8.happened/occurred,happen/occur
9.occurred,takenplace/happened/occurred
10.happen,takeplace
Grammar
1
1.IfIhadn’tworkedhard,Iwouldn’thavedonewellintheCollegeEntranceExam.
2.Ifthepatienthadbeensenttohospitalsoonenough,hewouldn’thaveides.
3.Ifthefirefightershadn’tarrivedintime,thefiremighthavespreadtootherrooms.
4.Ifthemanhaddrivencarefully,hewouldn’thavecausedtwoaccidents.
5.Ifhehadn’tbeenawareofthedanger,hewouldn’thaverunoutofthehouseintime.
6.IftheyhadknownProfessorJiwasintownlastweek,theywouldhaveinvitedhimtospeakattheuniversity.
7.Ifwehadleftfortheairportanhourearlier,wewouldn’thavemissedourflight.
8.Iftherehadn’tbeenatrafficjam,wewouldhavearrivedintimefortheshow.
9.Ifwehadknownthisworldfamousmagicianwouldmeethisfansaftertheshow,wewouldsurelyhavestayedout.
10.IfwehadstayedinBeijinglonger,wecouldhavevisitedtheBird’sNest---theNationalStadium.
2
1.黎明前往往是最黑暗的时刻
2.众所周知，尽管经济发展很快，中国仍然是个发展中国家。
3.她的父亲好像正处于中年危机之中，不少男人都有这样的经历
4.正如报上所宣布的那样，这次会议将于下月召开
5.他是个外国人，他的口音很清楚地表明这点
6.男孩对那个游戏很感兴趣，这点从他的面部表情能看出来
3
1.trying
2.enough
3.brought
4.without
5.first
6.simple
7.any
8.times
9.in
10.only
4
1.Ifyouhadarrivedtenminutesearlier,youcouldhavecaughtthetrain
2.Yourfatherwouldhaveforgivenyouifyouhadtoldhimthetruth.
3.Ifithadn’tsnowedheavily,Iwouldhavetakenyoualongtoyesterday’sparty.
4.Iftherehadbeenmoreraininspring,theharvestwouldhavebeenmuchbetter.
5.Iftheyhadn’tlearnedalessonfromtheirfailure,theywouldn’thaveachievedsomuch.
6.Ifmyfamilyhadn’tsupportedme,Iwouldn’thavetakenpartinthiscontest.
7.MaypeoplethinkthatChina’sGreatwallisonethesevenwondersoftheancientworld.
8.Assooftenhappens,misfortunes/troublesnevercomesingly/alone.
9.Asisoftenthecasewithmanyfirst-yearcollegestudents,Jimfindsithardtoadapttothelifeatcollege.
10.Asisreported,thepresidentwillvisitfiveAfricancountriesnextmonth.
5
1.SupermarketshavesprungupeverywhereinBeijingsincethe1990s.
2.Theoldladyfindstheshopfilledwithgoodsshehasnousefor.
3.IfIhadhadtime,Iwouldhavejoinedyoufordinneryesterday.
4.Theoldcoupletoldmethattheyhadnothingtocomplainabout.
5.MygrandfatheradvisedmetoapplytoNanjingUniversityforadmission.（MygrandfathersuggestedthatIapplytoNanjingUniversityforadmission.）
6.Hewentbacktoworkassoonashewasbackonhisfeet.
7.Hesaidhewouldpassonthemessagetoallhisfriends.
8.Wemighthavefinishedourworkby5pmifthemanagerhadnotinterfered.
9.Anycountrywillsoonerorlaterfallbehindifitfailstokeepupwiththetimes
10.Maybeitisfatethatbroughtmychildrenbacktoourhometown.
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