届陕西师范大学附中初三第二次模拟考试英语卷带解析.docx

届陕西师范大学附中初三第二次模拟考试英语卷带解析.docx

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届陕西师范大学附中初三第二次模拟考试英语卷带解析

绝密★启用前

2016届陕西师范大学附中初三第二次模拟考试英语卷（带解析）

试卷副标题

考试范围：

xxx；考试时间：

86分钟；命题人：

xxx

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

题号

一

二

三

四

五

六

七

总分

得分

注意事项．

1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第I卷（选择题）

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一、单项选择（题型注释）

1、Aspeakingcompetitionforthecomingterm_______nextweek.

A．isheld                              B．willhold

C．holds                              D．willbeheld

2、----WhatdidJoeandKateaskjustnow?

----Theywondered_______.

A．thattheycouldtakesomethingtodrink

B．whenwouldtheystart

C．iftheywouldmeetinfrontofthepostoffice

D．howtheycangetthere

3、----_______isitfromXi’antoShanghai?

----Lessthanthreehoursbyair.

A．Howmany          B．Howfar          C．Howsoon          D．Howlong          

4、Nowadaysmanyanimalsarefacingdanger.Suchsituationwon’tchange_____humansstophuntingthem.

A．though          B．if          C．since          D．unless          

5、LaoLihasmademanyinventionsbecauseheisavery______person.

A．friendly          B．honest          C．creative          D．serious          

6、Thefirefighterscameintimeandquickly______thefire.

A．putup          B．putout          C．puton          D．putoff          

7、Mytwinsisterpronouncesquitewell,somymotherlikescomparingmyPronunciationwith______.

A．hers          B．she          C．her          D．herself          

8、----Wouldyoupleaseprovideus______someinformationabouttheearthquakeinQinghaiatthebeginningofthisyear?

----Sure.It’ssaidthatitstarted______theafternoonofJanuary21st.

A．for;on          B．with;in          C．with;on          D．for;in          

9、LastnightMr.Litoldussuchgood_______thatwewereallamazedatit.

A．answer          B．news          C．ideas          D．suggestion          

10、----Haveyoueverseen______movieMermaidbyStephenChow?

----Yes.Inmyopinion,it’s_______educationalfilm.

A．a;the          B．a;an          C．the;an          D．the;a          

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二、完形填空（题型注释）

Intoday’sworld,sleepexpertssaythatforabetternight’srest,AmericansshouldturnofftheirsmartphonesoriPadbeforesleeping.Suchelectronicproductsmakethebrainmoreactive,andtheninfluencetheirsleep.Butaccordingtoalatestsurvey,morethan90%ofAmericansregularlyuseacomputerorsomeotherkindsofelectronicproductsinthehourbeforebed.

Researchersarefindingthatman-madelightfromsomeelectronicproductsatnightmayreducethebrainchemicals（化学物质）thathelpsleep.Theresearchersshowedthatsittinginthelightfromcomputertabletsclearlyloweredlevelsofthechemicalwhichmanagesourbodyclocksandplaysaroleinthesleepcycle.

Inthestudy,theresearchersletvolunteersread,playgamesandwatchmoviesonatabletfordifferenttimewhilemeasuring（测量）howmuchlighttheireyesreceived.Theyfoundthattwohoursofsittingbeforeabrighttabletscreenatnightreducedthesleepchemicallevelsbyabout22%.

Studiesofstudentsusingcomputersatnighthavegotthesimilarresults.Andresearcherssaythatmaynotonlycausesleeplessness,butalsoraisetheriskofobesity（肥胖症）,diabetes（糖尿病）andotherdiseases.

Tobeonthesafeside,theresearchersadviseustousecomputerslessbeforebed,orattheveryleastturningdownyourscreenasmuchaspossible.

11、Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A．Americansdon’tgetenoughsleep.

B．Electronicproductsareverypopular.

C．Thebrainbecomesmoreactiveatnight.

D．Sleepexpertsneverusesmartphones.

12、ThevolunteersinthestudydidthefollowingthingsEXCEPT_____.

A．listeningtomusic

B．playingcomputergames

C．watchingmovies

D．readingelectronicbooks

13、Theunderlinedword“that”probablymeans____inthepassage.

A．makingasurveyaboutsleep

B．usingsmartphonesinthedaytime

C．sittinginabrightroom

D．surfingtheInternetatnight

14、Whatdoesthepassagetellustodotohaveagoodsleep?

A．LearntousesmartphonesoriPad.

B．WatchsomerelaxingTVprograms.

C．Turndownthescreentothelowest.

D．Trytosleepearlierthanbefore.

完形填空

阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

One’sattitudeisalwaysimportant.Ifyouarelazyandweak,youwillnevertastesuccess.Butifyouare______,successandhappinesswillbemorelikelytocometoyou.

Iloveeatingpersimmons（柿子）.Butyoucan’tgetthemuntilautumn.Ifyoutrythembeforetherighttime,theyprobably  ______bad.InGradeSix,becauseofmypoorgrades,myparentswere  ______  thatIwouldn’tbeabletogetintoanexcellentmiddleschool.They______ metostudyharder,butIdidn’treallyunderstandwhytheyweresoanxious（焦虑的）.

SummercameandIstudiedhard.ThehotweathermademesleepyandIcouldn’tconcentrate（集中精力）onmytextbook.ButeverytimewhenIwantedtostop______ ,mydadwouldsay,“Thinkaboutyour ______.Ifyoudon’tworkhard,youwillregret.”Ihadtositbackdownagainandreturntomytextbooks.ButallI  ______ wasplayingwithmyfriends.

Mydadwouldsaytome,withaseriouslookon  ______  face,“Ifapersimmontreedoesn’tgrowinsummer,itcan’tbear（结出）fruitinautumn!

Onlybyworkinghardcanyougetgoodresults.”Afewmonthslater,Isucceededin ______  thekeymiddleschool.Iwassohappy.Mydadwasright,ifapersimmontreedoesn’tgrow ______ summer,therewillbenofruitinautumn.IworkedhardandIenjoyedthefruitofmyhardwork!

15、A．busy          B．clever          C．hard-working          D．free          

16、A．look          B．taste          C．turn          D．smell          

17、A．embarrassed          B．worried          C．excited          D．annoyed          

18、A．made          B．allowed          C．pushed          D．pulled          

19、A．thinking          B．working          C．playing          D．looking          

20、A．future          B．hobby          C．health          D．wealth          

21、A．talkedabout          B．heardabout          C．thoughtabout          D．throwabout          

22、A．his          B．your          C．my          D．their          

23、A．failing          B．reaching          C．getting          D．entering          

24、A．before          B．during          C．after          D．until          

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三、阅读理解（题型注释）

任务型阅读:

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

Althoughcarnival（狂欢节） iscelebratedincitiesandvillagesthroughoutBrazilandotherCatholic（天主教的）countries,RiodeJaneiro（里约热内卢）haslongbeenregardedasthecarnivalcapitaloftheworld.TheRioCarnivalisoneofthebiggestcarnivalsaroundtheworld.AlmosteveryonehasheardofRioCarnival.Everyyeararound500,000foreignvisitorscometoBraziltospendtheRioCarnival.

WhentheRioCarnivalcomes,peopledance,singandhaveparties.Therearemanypartiesthattakeplacebefore,duringandafterCarnival.Peoplehavepartiesallnightandallday.CarnivalisveryimportanttotheBrazilians.TheRioCarnivalnotonlyprovidesentertainmentformanypeoplearoundtheworld,butalsogivesachancetolearnaboutthecultureofBrazil.

TheRioCarnivalistheresultofseveralmonthsofpreparation.Peopleusuallycan’twaittoexpectthestartofeachyear’sRioCarnival.ItbeginswiththecrowningoftheFatKing,whoispresentedwithagiantsilverandgoldkeybythecity’smayor.Thenyoucanfindgroupsofpeopleparade（游行）alongthestreets.Duringtheseven-daycarnival,thecityisfullofmusicandalmostallofthemusicplayedduringRioCarnivalissamba.Sambaisakindofmusicwhichisfullofpassionandenergy.Itcanmakepeopleexcited.

25、Accordingtothepassage,whathasRiodeJaneirobeenconsidered?

RiodeJaneirohasbeenconsidered                                  .

26、Accordingtothepassage,howlongdoestheRioCarnivallasteveryyear?

Everyyear,theRioCarnivallastsfor                                  .

27、WhatisthemusicthatismostplayedinRioCarnival?

MostofthemusicthatisplayedinRioCarnivalis                       .

28、InRioCarnival,howdopeoplealwayshavefun?

InRioCarnival,peoplealwayshavefunby                             .

29、WhydoBraziliansandforeignersthinktheRioCarnivalisveryimportant?

Because                             butalsogivesachancetoknowthecultureofBrazil.

AncientEgyptwasoneofthegreatestcivilizations（文明）inthehistoryoftheworld.Itlastedforover3000yearsfrom3150BCto30BC.

LookingniceandbeingcleanwasveryimportanttotheEgyptians.Mostmenandwomenworejewelry（珠宝）ofsometype.Therichworejewelrymadeofgoldandsilver,whilethepoorerpeopleusedcopper.Becauseitwassohot,mostpeopleworewhiteclothes.Menworekilts（男士短裙）andwomenworeastraightdress.

AncientEgyptwasacomplexsocietyneedingpeopletodomanydifferenttasksandjobs.Mostofthepeoplewerefarmers.TheygrewtheircropsnearthebanksoftheNileRiverwheretherichblacksoilwasgoodforcrops.Thereweredifferentkindsofcraftsmenjobs.Howskilledacraftsmanwaswoulddeterminehissuccess.Mostofthesoldierswerefootmen.Inpeacetime,soldierswouldhelpwithgovernmentprojectssuchasmovingstonesforapyramid（金字塔）.ScribeswereimportantpeopleinAncientEgyptastheyweretheonlypeoplewhoknowhowtoreadandwrite.ScribescamefromwealthyfamiliesandtookyearsoftrainingtolearntheEgyptianhieroglyphics（象形文字）.

30、Paragraph2mainlytellsus_______.

A．wheretheancientEgyptianslived

B．whattheancientEgyptianswore

C．whattheancientEgyptiansate

D．whatkindsofjobstheancientEgyptianshad

31、InancientEgypt,mostpeopleworewhiteclothesbecause____.

A．thewhite