期末测试人教版八年级英语上学期期末测试题及答案.docx

期末测试人教版八年级英语上学期期末测试题及答案.docx

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期末测试人教版八年级英语上学期期末测试题及答案

八年级英语上学期期末测试题

第一部分：

 听力部分（25分）

Ⅰ.听句子，选择与其内容相符的图片。

每个句子读一遍。

（5分）

（）1.

ABC

（）2.

ABC

（）3.

ABC

（）4.

ABC

（）5.

ABC

Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确应答语。

每个句子读一遍。

（5分）

（）6.A.Iagreewithyou.B.No,Idon’t.C.Sure,I’dloveto.

（）7.A.Ilikemusic.B.Muchbetter.C.Idon’tthinkso.

（）8.A.Yes,Ido.B.Yes,Idid.C.No,Ican’t.

（）9.A.Atmyhouse.B.Gladtomeetyou.C.Let’smakeit8:

00.

（）10.A.BecauseI’mtired.B.Soundsgood.C.Idon’tlikefish.

Ⅲ.听长对话,选择正确答案。

对话读两遍。

（5分）

听第一段对话，完成11、12两个小题。

（）11.WhatdoesAnnthinkofthepanda?

A.Shethinksit’skind.B.Shethinksit’sfunny.C.Shethinksit’scute.

（）12.WhatanimaldoesTomlikebest?

A.Thelion.B.Thetiger.C.Theelephant.

听第二段对话，完成13至15三个小题。

（）13.HowdoesJennyfeelnow?

A.Shefeelsbetter.B.Shehasaheadache.C.Herbackhurts.

（）14.WhathappenedtoJennyyesterday?

A.Acarhither.B.Shefelldown.C.Shehadafever.

（）15.WhatdidthedoctortellJennytodo?

A.Takethemedicine.B.Domoreexercise.C.Don’tmoveoften.

Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。

短文读两遍。

（5分）

（）16.Peter’shobbyis________.

A.collectingnewspapersB.collectingstampsC.collectingcoins

（）17.Boltfeels________whenheridesabike.

A.excitedB.relaxedC.tired

（）18.Nicklikesreadingbooksabout________.

A.medicineB.scienceC.history

（）19.Bettyisfondof________.

A.newclothesB.musicC.drawing

（）20.Ellenthinks________makesherhealthy.

A.walkingB.runningC.swimming

Ⅴ.听短文，完成下列句子，每空一词。

短文读两遍。

（5分）

21.Dannyissadatfirstbecausehethinkshelooks.

22.Oneday,Dannywasgoingbyalake.

23.Dannywishedtohaveanelephant’snose,ahorse’slegsandamonkey’s.

24.WhenDannybackhome,hisparentscouldn’tknowhimatall.

25.WhenDannybecameapigagain,hisparentssaid,“Thisisourbaby.”

21.22.23.24.25.

第二部分：

笔试部分（95分）

VI.单项选择。

（15分）

（）26.Ourschoolwillplay________No.4Middleschool.Ithinkwe’llwin.

Pleasecheerus________.

A..against,onB.with,onC.against,upD.on,against

（）27.—Couldyouplease________meyourdictionary?

—Sure,hereyouare.

A.makeB.buyC.lendD.borrow

（）28.“Don’ttellittoanybodyelse,”Jackiesaidtomeinalow________.

A.soundB.noiseC.voiceD.shout

（）29.Ourschoolbasketballteamwonthefirstplace.Iwas________excitedtosleep.

A.tooB.veryC.quiteD.really

（）30.LiPingisthetallest____alltheboys____hisclass.

A.of;ofB.in;ofC.of;inD.in;in

（）31.Iwenttobedtoolatelastnight.Ididn’t________earlythismorning.

A.wakeupB.stayupC.buildupD.ringup

（）32.—Listen!

Someoneisplayingtheviolin.

—________sweetmusic!

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

（）33.Fredusedto________aftersupper,butnowheenjoys________.

A.read;walkB.reading;walkC.read;walkingD.reading;walking

（）34.Children________playonthebusystreet.It’stoodangerous.

A.mustn’tB.won’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t

（）35.—Hi,I’mXiaoLi.I’mverygladto______friends________you.

—Me,too.I’mXiaoWang.

A.get;likeB.make;withC.get;withD.make;to

（）36.Idon’tthinkthemobilephoneis________thanthecomputer.

A.usefulB.moreusefulC.muchusefulD.themostuseful

（）37.I’mnotsure________myanswertotheproblemisright.Iwillasktheteacher.

A.that    B.if        C.why  D.when

（）38.—Whydidn’tyouanswermytelephoneatninelastnight?

—I________ashower.

A.takeB.tookC.amtakingD.wastaking

（）39.—________Wewillgoonaschooltripthisweekend.

—Really?

Haveagreattime!

A.Whatapity!

     B.Howterrible!

      C.Whathappened?

D.Guesswhat?

（）40.—Theradiosaysitwillrainhardnextweek.

—________Farmersneedwatertoplantrice.

A.Idon’tthinkso.B.Ihopeso.C.I’mafraidnot.D.Ihopenot.

VII.完形填空。

（10分）

Asweknow,rainforestsarethelungoftheearth.They41about6%oftheearth’ssurface.HalfoftheanimalsonEarthliveinrainforests.Thesloth（树懒）isoneofthem.

Theslothlivesinthetree4230metersoftheground.ItisthemostinterestinganimalIknow.Itlookslikeapandaoramonkey.Italwaysmovesveryslowly,43whenitisindanger.Butyoucan’timagine（想像）itisgoodatswimming.Whenitisinthe44,itcanswimlikeabigfish.

Manypeoplethinkitisakindof45animal.Why?

Theslothneedsto4615to20hourssleepinginthetreeinthedaytime.Yes,itdoesnothing47sleepingduringthedaytime.Maybethat’sthe48whypeoplethinkit’slazy.Whendoesiteatmeals?

Ofcourseatnight.It49leavesofthetrees.Iteatsnothingelse.Soit50

livewithoutforests.Theslothisakindofrare（珍稀）animal.Ifwecan’tprotectitwell,itwilldieoutoneday.

（）41.A.haveB.joinC.recordD.cover

（）42.A.inB.onC.overD.from

（）43.A.evenB.stillC.alsoD.but

（）44.A.forestB.skyC.riverD.land

（）45.A.cleanB.stupidC.cuteD.lazy

（）46.A.costB.spendC.takeD.use

（）47.A.withB.exceptC.onlyD.for

（）48.A.messageB.instructionC.adviceD.reason

（）49.A.feedsonB.putsonC.playswithD.startswith

（）50.A.mustn’tB.shouldn’tC.can’tD.needn’t

VIII.阅读理解。

（35分）51-65每题1分66-75每题2分

A

LastFridaymyfriendDeborahaskedmeifIwouldliketolearnhowtomaketofu.Icouldn’tthinkofanygoodreasonnottobeinterestedin,soIsaid,"Yes".ThenextdayImetherandanotherthreenicepeopleattheHodoSoyBeaneryOakland.Ienjoyedthetrip.Igotalotfromthetrip.ThefollowingiswhatIlearnt.

Tofuhasahistoryof2,000years.Althoughtheword"tofu"isfromJapanese,thefoodmaybecomesfromChina.Therearetwomainkindsoftofu:

softtofu（软豆腐）andfirmtofu（硬豆腐）.InsomepartsofAsia,peopleusetofuasakindofmeat.

Douhuaisonekindofsofttofu.ItisapopularbreakfastfoodinChina.Becauseitisverysoft,peoplecan’teatitwithchopsticks,butwithaspoon（勺子）.Peopleofteneatitasasnack（小吃）andoftenaddspringonionsandgravytoit.InMalaysia,peopleusuallyeatdouhuawithwhiteordarksugarwater.

（）51.WhendidthewritergotoHodoSoyBeaneryOckland?

A.LastThursday.B.LastFriday.C.LastSaturday.D.LastSunday.

（）52.Howmanypeoplewenttherewiththewriter?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

（）53.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthefoodtofumaycomefrom______.

A.JapanB.ChinaC.OaklandD.Malaysia

（）54.Theunderlinedword"chopsticks"means"______"inChinese.

A.筷子B.盘子C.叉子D.杯子

（）55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peoplebegantomaketofu2,000yearsago.B.Somepeopleusetofuasakindofmeat.

C.Douhuaisonekindoffirmtofu.D.Manypeopleeattofuasasnack.

B

Areyousadthatyoudon’thaveaniceface?

Areyouworriedthatyouarenotclevererthanyourclassmates?

Ifso,readingthestoryofBeethoven（贝多芬）mayhelpyou.

BeethovenwasborninasmallcityinGermanyin1770.Hisfatherwasanactorandhealwaysdrankmuch.HismotherwasinbadhealthandshediedwhenBeethovenwasseventeen.Theylivedapoorlife.

Beethovenwasatalented（有天赋的）childinmusic.AtthattimepeoplethoughthewasascleverasMozart.Hisfatherwantedtomakemoneyfromhistalent,sohetoldhimtopracticeandplayallthetime.Ifhedidn’tdothat,hisfatherwouldbeangrywithhimandbeathim.Beethovenwasveryshortandugly.Hecouldn’thearwellfromtheageof22andlaterheheardnothing.Heoncefellinlovewiththreegirls,buttheyalllefthimforsomereasonsatlast.Butallthesedidn’tmakehimgiveupmusic.Hekeptwritingmusic,andlaterhebecameagreatmusician.Onasnowydayin1827,Beethovendiedofillness.Hislifewassoshortthathedidn’tleavemuchmusic.Butpeoplethinkhewasoneofthebestmusiciansintheworld.

（）56.Beethovencamefrom_______inasmallcityinGermany.

A.abigfamilyB.ahappyfamilyC.asmallfamilyD.apoorfamily

（）57.WhydidBeethoven’sfathertellhimtopracticeandplayallthetime?

A.Becausehewantedhissontobeagreatmusician.

B.Becausehewantedtomakehimnotdrinktoomuchlikehim.

C.Becausehewantedtomakemoney.

D.BecausehewantedtomakehimbeatMozartinmusic.

（）58.WhendidBeethovenhavehearingproblems?

A.Assoonashewasborn.B.Whenhismotherdied.

C.Whenhewas22.D.Afterthethreegirlslefthim.

（）59.WhichisNOTtrue?

A.Helookeduglyandshort.B.Hisfatherbeathimwhenhewasyoung.

C.Heoncefellinlovewiththreegirls.D.Hediedinsummerin1827.

（）60.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Musiccanmakeushappy.

B.Parentsshouldbekindtotheirchildren.

C.Listeningtomusicisthebesthobbyforpeople.

D.Bebraveandnevergiveupwhenwehaveproblems.

C

Peopleeatdifferentthingsindifferentpartsoftheworld. 

InsouthChinaweeatriceeveryday.Sometimesweeatittwoorthreetimesaday,forbreakfast,lunchandsupper.Weusuallyeatitwithfish,meatandvegetable.

TheJapaneseeatrice,too.Theyalsoeatalotoffish.Theysometimeseatraw（生的）fish.InAfrica, maize（玉米）isthemostimportantfood.Peopletheremakemaizeintoflour（面粉）.Fromthisflourtheymakedifferentkindsofbreadandcakes.

Inwestern（西方的）countriessuchasBritain,AustraliaandtheU.S.A,themostimportantfoodisbreadorpotatoes.Peoplethereusuallymaketheirbreadfromwheatflour.Theycookthepotatoesindif