浙江省杭州市萧山区学年八年级下学期期末学业水平测试英语试题WORD版.docx

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浙江省杭州市萧山区学年八年级下学期期末学业水平测试英语试题WORD版.docx

浙江省杭州市萧山区学年八年级下学期期末学业水平测试英语试题WORD版

2019学年第二学期期末学业水平测试八年级英语试题卷

考生须知:

1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。

2.答题时,必须书写在各规定区域之内,超出答题区域的答案将被视为无效。

第I卷

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节:

(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How'stheweathertoday?

A.Cold.B.Warm.C.Cool.

2.WhohasbeentotheU.S.A?

A.Mike.B.Tom.C.Lily.

3.WhatisJohngoingtodothisweekend?

A.Gocamping.B.Watchamovie.C.Studyforatest.

4.Whereisthewomanthinkingofgoingonholiday?

A.ToItaly.B.ToCanada.C.ToAustralia.

5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classmates.B.Motherandson.C.Doctorandpatient.

第二节:

(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)

听下面三段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。

听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。

6.WhatisthematterwithTom?

A.Hehasheadaches.B.Hehastoomuchsleep.C.Heeatstoomuch.

7.WhatdoesthewomanadviseTomtodo?

A.Haveagooddinner.B.Takevitaminpills.C.Cutdownonsandwiches.

8.WhatwillTomdonext?

A.Seeadoctor.B.Playsports.C.Gotosleep.

听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。

9.Whichlibrarywillthespeakersgoto?

A.Theoneneartheshoppingcenter.

B.Theonebythehospital.

C.Theoneoppositethepark.

10.Whattimewilltheymeet?

A.At10:

00.B.At10:

20.C.At10:

30.

11.Howmanypeoplewillgotothelibrary?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

听下面一段独白,回答第12至15四个小题。

12.HowdidSharontravelfirst?

A.Bycar.B.Byplane.C.Bybus.

13.Whycouldn'tSharonclimbtherockonthefirstday?

A.Itwastoowindy.B.Itwasverycold.C.Itwasraining.

14.HowdidAyersRocklookintheevening?

A.Darkandhuge.B.Orangeandlovely.C.Redandbeautiful.

15.WhatdoesSharonmainlytalkaboutinthevideo?

A.HerholidayinAustralia.B.Herstayinthehotel.C.HerphotosofAyersRock.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节:

阅读下面短文,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

A

SophieChenisa14-year-oldgirlfromTaiwan.Whenshewas6yearsold,shedidsomethingamazing!

Shefinisheda2,100-kilometerbikejourneyfromXi'an,thecapitalcityofShanxi,toTurpan,acityinXinjiang,withherparents.Ittookthemtwoandahalfmonths.SophiebecametheyoungestchildintheworldtohavebikedalongtheSilkRoad.TheChinesenovelJourneytotheWestinspired(激励)hertodoso.

Thatisnotall.SophiewroteabookaboutthelongjourneywithherfatherJack

Chen,aprofessionaloutdoorexplorer(探险家).OnApril26,thebook'sEnglishversion(版本)BikingtheSilkRoad:

6-year-oldSophie'sFantasyTourcameoutinBeijing.NewWorldPresspublishedit.

NowSophiestudiesatTaHwaHighSchool.Sheseesthejourneyasaspecialexperienceinherlife.Shebecamemorehardworkingandleanedhistoryandgeographybetterbecauseofit.

Ontheway,shemetmanyfriendlylocalpeopleandsawamazingthings.Sheevenpickedsomegrapes!

"ThegrapesinXinjiangweresobigandsweet.IhaveneverseentheminTaiwan,"shesaid.

Stillitwasnoteasy."Thebiggestchallengewasthebadweatherandroadconditions,"shesaid.Shewroteinthebook,"ItwasterriblyhotintheGobiDesert.Ialmostgotsunstroke(中暑)andcouldneverhaveenoughtodrink."

Sophiehasbikedinothercountries,suchastheUnitedStatesandTurkey.Thissummerholiday,sheplanstorideabikefromGreecetoPortugalinEurope.

16.HowlongdidSophie'sbikejourneytake?

A.Onemonth.B.Twomonths.

C.Onemonthandahalf.D.Twoandahalfmonths.

17.WhatinspiredSophietotakethisjourney?

A.ThehistoryofSilkRoad.B.HerloveofJourneytotheWest.

C.Herfather'soutdoorexperience.D.Hergreatinterestinbikeriding.

18.WhatwerethebiggestchallengesduringSophie'sjourney?

A.Nothavingenoughfoodtoeat.

B.Serioussafetyproblems.

C.Badweatherandroadconditions.

D.Notbeingstrongenoughtofinishthejourney.

19.WhatisSophie'snextplan?

A.TobikeacrosstheUnitedStates.B.TobikefromGreecetoPortugal

C.TobikefromTurkeytoGreece.D.TobikealongthenewSilkRoad.

B

PancakeDay,orShroveTuesday,isaspecialdaycelebratedinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.ItiscelebratedinEnglish-speakingcountriesliketheUK,Ireland,Australiaand

Canada.InFrance,theUSandothercountries,itiscalledMardiGrasorFatTuesday.IncountrieslikeSpain,ItalyandBrazil,ShroveTuesdayisheldattheendofCarnival(狂欢节).

PancakeDayisalwaysonaTuesdayinFebruaryorMarch.Onthisday,manypeopleeatpancakes:

thin,flatcakesmadeinapan.AnothertraditionintheUKispancakeracing.Peopleruninaracewithapancakeinapan.Astheyrun,theyhavetotoss(抛扔)thepancakeintheairandcatchitinthepanseveraltimes.Insomepancakeraces,peopledressupinfancyclothes.

Pancakesareveryeasytomake.Tryourrecipe.

Ingredients:

Onecupofflour(面粉),somebutteroroil,onecupofmilk,lemonjuice,onelargeegg,somesugarandsomesalt.

Instructions:

Fillonecupwithflourandputintoabowl.Fillanothercupwithmilkandpourintothebowl.Crack(打碎)theeggintothebowlandmixtheflour,milkandegguntilthemixtureissmooth.Putaverysmallamountofbutteroroilinapan,andwhenitishot,putsomemixtureinthepanandmovethepantomakeathinpancake.

Afteroneminute,holdthepancarefullyandthrowortossthepancakeintheairtoturnitover.Nowcookthepancakeontheotherside.

Whenthepancakeisready,squeeze(挤)somelemonjuiceandputsomesugaronitandeatitimmediately.Mmm,delicious!

20.WhatisPancakeDaycalledinFrance?

A.ShroveTuesday.B.MardiGras.C.BigCarnival.D.FatWednesday.

21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"refertoinparagraph2?

A.Themixture.B.Thebutter.C.Thepancake.D.Thepan.

22.Whatisthecorrectorderofmakingapancake?

a.Putalittlebutteroroilinapan.

b.Poursomemixtureinthepanandmakeathinpancake.

c.Mixtheflour,milkandegg.

d.Cookthepancakeforoneminuteandthenturnitover.

e.Putonecupofflour,onecupofmilkandaneggintothebowl.

A.e-c-a-b-dB.a-e-c-b-dC.a-e-b-c-dD.e-c-d-a-b

C

Playingsportsisalotoffunwhilegettinghurtisn't.Beforeplayingsports,thestudentsshouldwarmupfor15to30minutes.Whenplayingsports,theyshouldknowtherulestoavoidinjuries(免受伤).Forexample,insoccer,theyshouldgoaftertheballratherthantheplayer.Thisway,theywon'thurtothers.Whatdoothercountriesdotokeepstudentssafe?

Japan

AtpublicelementaryschoolsinJapan,earthquakedrills(地震演练)areheldonceamonth.Theyteachstudentssafetytipsduringanearthquake.Regulartraininghelpsstudentsescapefromearthquake-strickenareaswithoutcausinganystampedes(踩踏).

Australia

MoststudentsinAustraliatakefirst-aidcoursesatschool.Theylearnbasicfirst-aidknowledgeintheclass,suchashowtocallanambulanceforfirstaidandwhattodowhensomeoneishurt.Thegovernmentistryingtomakeallkidstakesuchcourses.

America

MostUSschoolbuildingshavefireescapes(逃生口).Afireescapehasplatformswithstairsandladdersateachstoryofabuilding.Theyareusuallymadeofsteelandbuiltoutsidethebuilding.Peoplecangettothefireescapethroughafireexitdoororawindow.Itisnotagoodideatojumpoutofawindowfromhigherthantwostories.Youmayhurtyourself.

23.Weshouldknowtheruleswhenplayingsportsbecause

A.itmakesuswarmup.B.itbringsalotoffun

C.ithelpstostopbeinghurtD.itgivesuspleasure

24.Ifthereisafire,thestudentsshould

A.jumpoutofthewindowwherevertheyare

B.stayintheclassroomandclosethedoor

C.gettothefireescapethroughafireexitdoor

D.pushotherstogooutquickly

25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.InJapan,earthquakedrillsareheldonceatermatelementaryschools.

B.OnlyafewstudentsinAustraliacanlearnbasicfirst-aidknowledgeintheclass.

C.Regularearthquaketrainingcanhelpkeepstudentssafeduringanearthquake.

D.It'sagoodideatojumpoutofawindowfromthethirdfloortoescapefromthefire.

26.Thepassageismainlytalkingabout

A.whatadangerisB.earthquakedrills

C.first-aidknowledgeD.differentwaystokeepstudentssafe

D

IntheUS,anewvideoappcalledTikTokhasbecomeverypopularthisyear.It'safreesocialmedia(社交媒体)appthatisusedtomakeshortvideoswithamobilephone.

MyfriendsandIhavebeenusingInstagramandSnapchatforawhile,butmyparentshavehadmixedfeelingsaboutallowingmetousesocialmedia(社交媒体).However,theyfinallygaveinwhenIprovedthatIwasabletomanagemytimewiselyandgetmyhomeworkdone.IalsopromisedthatIwouldnotspendalotoftimeonit.Ireallydidn'twanttomissoutonthisfunandplatform(平台).IhavemadethreeTikTokvideossofarandoneofthemgotover2,000viewsinafewdays.

Everymid-october,myschoolhashomecoming,whichisatraditionofwelcomingbackoldschoolmatesandcelebratingschoolspirit.TheStudentCouncilalsoorganizesaweekofeventstocelebratehomecoming.

MakingTikTokvideosbecameoneoftheeventsthisyear.ManyofusmadeTikTokvideos.OurStudentCouncilchosethetopfivefunniestvideos.Thewinningvideoswereplayedonabigscreenduringaschoolmeetingandourschool'sheadmasterawarded(授予)thefirstplacewinner.ImadeaTikTokvideowithacoupleoffriends.Althoughitdidn'twin,Ienjoyedtheprocesssincemyvideos

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