高考英语新题型之语法填空专练112篇含答案.docx
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高考英语新题型之语法填空专练112篇含答案
高考新题型英语语法填空专题
基础训练部分
(1)
InAfrica,whentheantelopewakesupeverymorning,thefirstthing ___1____ comesintohismindis,“Imustbeabletorun ___2____ (fast)thanthefastestlion,___3____ Iwillbekilledbyalion.”Andatjustthesametime,thelion ___4____ (wake)outofhisdream,andthefirstthing ___5____ (flash)intohismindis:
“Imustbeabletocatchupwiththeslowestantelope,otherwiseIwillstarveto ___6____ (dead).”Soalmostatthesamemoment ___7____theantelopeandthelionjumptotheirfeet,andstart ___8____ (run)towardtherisingsun.
Suchislife— ___9____ youareanantelopeoralion,yououghttodashforwardwithout ___10____ (hesitate)whenthesunrises.
(2)
Youmaywonderwhywehaveaholidayinsummer___1___winter,butnotinspring___2___autumn.Therearesomereasons__3__it.Likemostpeople,yourintelligence(智力)changesfromseasontoseason.Youareproperlyalotsharperinthespring____4_youare___5___anyothertimeoftheyear.EllsworthHuntington,who’swellknowntousallconcludedfromothermen’sworkandhisownamongpeopleindifferentclimatesthatclimateandtemperaturehaveacleareffect __6___ourintelligence.Hefoundthatcoolweatherisfarbetterforcreativethinkingthanwarmweather.This ___7___meanthatallpeoplearenot __8___quickatlearninginthesummerasthey ___9___duringtherestoftheyear.Ittellsus,__10__,thatintelligenceoflargenumbersofpeopleseemstobelowestinthesummer.
(3)
LastMondaymorning,Iwas___1___(cycle)alongastreetintherushhouronmywaytoaninterview___2___animportantjob.Ayellowcarpassedbymeand___3___(sudden)stopped.Ihadtobrakemybikehardandofcourse,I___4___(fall).IwassoangryIstoppedthedriverandkepton___5____(shout)athimrudely.
___6____(unfortunate),Iwasintimefortheinterview.Bychance,oneofmy___7___(interview),themanagerofthecompany,wasnootherthanthedriveroftheyellowcar.Luckily,themanagerwasnotangrywithme___8___myrudeness.___9___,heofferedmethejob.SoIsaidtoeveryonejokinglythatIcouldtellmymanager___10___Ithoughtofhim.
(4)
IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,you’dbetterlistentoBBCEnglishwhichispart___1___theBBCWorldService.Itbroadcastsallkindsofprogrammes,such___2___difficultgrammarpoints,lifeinBritain,differences___3___writtenand___4___(speak)Englishandsoon.Itiseasyforyoutofindoutsomeinformation___5__theprogrammes.YoujustneedtowritetoBBCEnglishandask___6___it.
InChina,thereare___7___EnglishprogrammeslikeFollowMeonTV___8___ontheradio.Theyareusuallyeasy___9____(receive)andunderstandandtheyarevery___10___(use)toyou.
(5)
Itisknowntoall
(1)____theChinesedietisconsideredtobethe
(2)_____(healthy)intheworldbecauseit(3)______(contain)alotoffruitandgreenvegetables.Itisrich(4)_______fiberandlowinsugarandfat.
How(5)_______theWesternfood?
Ithastoomuchfatintheform(6)_______potatochips,chocolateandsoon. Itisalsorichinsugarintheformofcakes,softdrinks,etc.As(7)_____result,the(8)______(west)usuallybecomeveryfatandhavebad(9)______(tooth),andmanyofthemevendieatanearlyagefromheart(10)_______(ill).
(6)
Iattendedabirthdaypartyin1991.Myteacherwasthen59yearsold.
(1)______herfellowteachersaidthatwe
(2)_______(celebrate)her39thbirthday!
Wewereall(3)_______(surprise)andpuzzled.
AfterthepartyIwastoldbythefellowteacherthatAmericanwomenhaveaspecialsayingabout(4)_______(birth).Ifawomanis(5)______40,orevenifsheis80,herbirthdayisalwaysthe39th.Ifsheisinherthirties,herbirthdaywillbethe29th.Andinher(6)_______,it’sthe19th.Theyusuallyhavetheir“real”birthdaywhentheyare(7)______20.
ThisshowsthatAmericanwomen,(8)________(special)elderlywomen,areverysensitiveabouttheirages.Butmyteacheralwayssays,“Wewanttobe(9)________.”soabouttheageofWesternwomen,myadviceis(10)________ifyoudon’tknowit,don’taskaboutit;ifyoureallyknowit,don’tmentionit.
(7)
Oneday,Pierre,
(1)________workedinagovernmentoffice,receivedan
(2)________(invite)toapalaceball.Hiswife,Mathilde,hadnomoney(3)________ jewellery,sosheborrowedabeautifulnecklace(4)_______herfriend,Jeanne.Shelookedverybeautiful(5)________theyhadawonderfultimethatevening.Butaftertheball,shefoundthenecklace(6)________.Theyhadtoborrowalotofmoneytobuyanew(7)_______forJeanne.Inordertopay(8)_______themoney,theyworkeddayandnightfor10years.Mathildebecameveryold,soJeannedidn’trecognizeher(9)________theymetinapark10yearslater.Fromthisstory,weknowapersonshouldn’tbeaffected(10)________vanity(虚荣心),otherwiseitwillcosthimalot.
(8)
(1)_______isknowntoall,Chinaisalargecountry
(2)________agriculture.Scienceoffarmingwasfirst(3)________(study)here.
JiaSi-xie,living(4)_________the6thcenturyAD,wasoneofthefarmingpioneers(先驱者).Afterhefinishedhisworkforthegovernment,hespenthistime(5)________hisresearchintoagriculture.Hestudied(6)________tokeepseeds,howtoimprovesoilconditionsandsoon.
Duringtheyears533~544,hewroteabook(7)________(call)QiMinYaoShu,(8)_______isaboutbothfarmingandgardening,(9)_________(include)adviceonhowtogrowgreenvegetables,howtokeepfishinlakes,andsoon.Itwasconsideredtobe(10)_________importantsummaryoffarmingknowledge.
(9)
WaltDisney,agreatfilm-maker,wasborninChicagoin1901
(1)________diedin1966.
(2)________ayoungman,hewantedverymuchtobeanartist.Hewenttoanewspaperofficeinthehope(3)________gettingajobthere,(4)_______hehadnoluck.
Hedidn’tloseheart.Hekepton(5)_________(draw)lotsofpictures.Beingpoor,hehadtositinthefamilygarage(车库),drawingpictures.Day(6)________day,heworkedhard.Severalyears(7)________,hesucceededin(8)________(make)hisfirstcartooncharacter—MickeyMouse.Fromthen(9)________,hebecameasuccessfulcartoonmaker.Manycharactersinhiscartoonsareverypopular,suchasMickeyMouseandDonaldDuck,(10)________arelovedbyeveryone,especiallybychildren.
(10)
Nowadays,almosteveryonehasrealized
(1)________ smokingisharmfultopeople’shealth.Sometimesit
(2)_________causesfire.
InChina,about38%ofthepeoplesmoke.Everyyear,theysmokemillionsofpacketsofcigarettes.It’sbadnews(3)________thehealthofthenation.
It’sknown(4)__________smokingcancausedifferentkindsofdiseases.Everyyear,manypeopledie(5)_________theseillnesses,suchaslungandthroatcancers.Italsocoststhegovernmentmuchmoney(6)__________lookafterthesesickpeople.Smokingisalsoharmfultothose(7)_________don’tsmoke,(8)_________(special)tochildrenandwomen.
In(9)________word,smokingisnogood.Ifyouwanttosmoke,justthinkofthosewhosufferfromdiseases(10)_________thefiresthatdestroypeople’slivesandproperty!
(11)
Mrs.Wilson,thewifeofarichman,
(1) someofherfriendstolunch.Shewastryinganewwaytocookfishandshewasverypleasedwith
(2) whenthefishwasready.Asthefishwasveryhot,sheputitneartheopenwindowto (3) ____forafewminutes.Fiveminuteslater,whenshecameback(4) it,shewassurprisedtofindtheneighbor’scatatthefish.Shewasintimetostopthecatbeforeitwastoo (5). _ .Thatafternooneveryoneenjoyedthefish.Theytalkedandlaughed (6) _ fouro’clock.
Aftertheguestsleft,Mrs.Wilsonfelttiredbuthappy.Shewassittingdowninachairnearthewindow(7) __shesawtheneighbor’scatdeadinhergarden.Shewassurethefishwasbad.What (8) _happentoherfriends?
Sheatoncetelephonedthefamilydoctorforhelp.Thedoctorwantedeachguest
(9)_____ meethim.OnceagainMrs.Wilsonwasaloneinherchairstilltired (10) _ _ notlongerhappy.Justthenthetelephonerang.Itwasherneighbor,“Oh,Mrs.Wilson,”hecried.”Mycatisdead.Shewaskilledbysomeoneinacarandputinyourgarden…”
(12)
Weallknowthatcomputershaveplayedand
(1)______playaveryimportantpart
(2)_______variousfields.
Inpersonallives,computerscandolotsofwork.Itcancarry(3)_______people’sinstructions. Inagriculture,computersareused(4)_______controlthe(5)______(grow)conditionsofvegetablesandotherplants.Intransportation(交通运输),computerscanworkoutthebestdistance(6)______trainsandoperatethetrainsinstead(7)_______humanbeings.Inthefieldsofeducation,healthandscientificresearch,computersareimportant,(8)_______.Peopleusethemtostoreinformation(9)_______records.
Becauseofthecomputers,lifeiseasierand(10)______convenientforpeople.
(13)
XiaoMaoisaprimaryschoolstudentandheenjoys
(1)_____(draw)verymuch.
Oneday,hewenttothesmallwoodsnotfar
(2)________towntodrawfromnature,carryingadrawingboard.Hewasgladtofindatreeliving(3)_______theresthadbeencutdown.“Letmestartworkat(4)_______”hethoughtandbegantosetuphis(5)________.
Justthenastrongyoungmancame(6)_______abigaxeandgotdownto(7)_______(cut)thetree.Soonhecutitdownandpulleditaway.
WhenXiaoMaogot(8)________andturnedbacktodraw,hefoundthetreehad(9)________(disappear).
“Dearme!
Whereonearthisthetree?
”XiaoMaowondered,very(10)________(disappoint).
(14)
Untilrecentlydaydreamingwasviewedasawasteoftime.Orit__