大学体验英语1第三版课后习题和答案.docx

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大学体验英语1第三版课后习题和答案.docx

大学体验英语1第三版课后习题和答案

Unit1PassageA

Readandcomplete4

1Theyshouldbeforplanningandcarryingouttheinancialpoliciesofthecompany

2Nofinaldecisionhasbeentaken,butitseemslikelythatthetwocompaniescouldmergeinthenearfuture

3Thegirlwasveryupsetbecauseshecouldnotgetthesecoffeeoutofthenewcarpet

4Theysaidthattheywouldinnovatewithpersistencetotheproductinthecomingyear

5Aprilsunlightoverthewater,dancingacrosssnow-coveredfields

6Igotafreeofeyeshadow.Couldyoushowmehowtouseit?

7Itisgenerallyacceptedthatgivingadviceattherighttimehastoagreatdealofintelligence

8Haveyoufoundthesmallsymbolsonthismapwhichdenoteplacesandmuseums?

9Thefreshmenwererecommendedtoreadthebookwhichwasilledwithinsights

10Itwastheoldlady’seightiethbirthday,andshewassittinginachairbyherchildrenandgrandchildren

Answer:

1.responsible2.ultimatel,3.stains4.highlight5.sparkled

6.sample7.involve8.historic9.remarkable10.surrounded

Readandcomplete5

1.Undertheinluenceofthedrughismindvariousstrangeimages

2.Somefreshmensaidthattheybythatconcert.

3.finance,theoldcompanyhasagreatadvantage.

4.Hethathewouldnevertalkwiththatguyanymore.

5.Ifyouthecontroversy(争论),youmayburnyourfingers.

Answer:

1.wasfilledwith2.wereblownaway3.Intermsof4.thoughttohimself5.getinvolvedin

Readandcomplete6

Therearesomeplacesinthisarea,whichattracttouristseveryday.(historic//history//historian)

2.TheytrustedStephentobehavewhiletheywereabroad.(responsible//responsibly//responsibility)

3.That’sthemostcoincidence(巧合)I’veeverheardof!

(incredible//credible//credit)

4.WeshouldgetathoroughunderstandingoftheculturaloftheUnitedStates.(diversity//diverse//diversify

5.Togiveaofawordismoredificultthantogiveanillustration(例证)ofitsuse.(deinite//deinitely//deinition)

Answer:

1.historic2.responsibly3.incredible4.diversity5.definition

71.你愿意把你的经验和组里的其他人分享吗?

(sharesthwithsb)

Answer:

Wouldyouliketoshareyourexperiencewiththerestofthegroup?

2.你父亲如果还健在的话,他会为你骄傲的。

(beproudof)

Answer:

Ifyourfatherwerestillalive,hewouldbeveryproudofyou.

3.她开车转弯上了自家的车道(driveway),不料发现路已被堵塞(block)。

(onlyto)

Answer:

Sheturnedupthedriveway,onlytofindherwayblocked.

4.他没有告诉任何人就走了,因为他不想卷入那件事。

(getinvolvedin)

Answer:

Hewentawaywithouttellinganyone,becausehedidn’twanttogetinvolvedinthatmatter.

5.最终,产品的成功还是取决于高明的销售手段(marketing)。

(ultimately)

Answer:

Ultimately,thesuccessoftheproductdependsongoodmarketing.

91.Howtobalancestudyandextracurricularactivitiesatcollege?

.

Tips:

A:

Howdoyoufeelaboutyourcollegelife?

B:

It’s!

ButIalsofeelbecauseIamalwaysbusywith.I

reallydon’tknowhowIcouldmanage.

A:

Yeah,itisreallya()forafreshman.

B:

Canyougivemesomeadviceon()?

A:

Well,Ithinkyoumustlearntobe().

 Otherusefulwordsforreference:

great,amazing,interesting,exciting,gorgeous,disappointed,sad,homesick,tired,occupied,fullschedule,exhausted,difficult,clubs,sportsteam,associations,musicalgroups,theaterproduction.

2.Howtomakeastudyplan?

Tips:

A:

Youmustlearntobeorganizedanddisciplined.Ithinkit’s()foryouto().

B:

Oh!

That’s().ButIdon’tknowhowto().

A:

AsIknow,thereare().

B:

Couldyouexplainitindetail?

A:

Sure.First,().Second,().Listthecoursesthatyoumusttaketosatisfyyourdegreeordiplomarequirements.Third,().Thatinvolveskeepingaweeklystudyschedulethat().Fourth,().Lastbutnotleast,().

 Otherusefulwordsforreference:

educationgoal,longtermplan,collegeobjectives,satisfydegreerequirements,individualcourse,organizetime,weeklystudyschedule,makegooduseof,checkyourplan,fallshortofacceptedstandards,makeup

3.Whatisagoodstudyplan?

Tips:

A:

Whatisa()planlike?

B:

Agoodstudyplanshouldbesimple,speciic,possible,andwritten.

A:

Canyougiveme()?

B:

OK.Whenyouhaveyourscommittedtopaper,itshouldmeetthefollowingcriteria:

Simple—nevercomplicated.

Speciic—neverabusegeneralities.Itshould()exactlywhatyou’regoingtodo,when,where,andhowyou’lldoit.

Possible—neverbeimpossible.Agood()detailsthingsthatyou’recapableofdoing().

Written—notdependentonmemoryorwillpower.That’sbecauseyou’remorelikelytodosomethingthatyou’veputdown().

A:

Itisverykindofyouto()!

Thankyouverymuch!

B:

It’smypleasure.

 Otherusefulwordsforreference:

simple,easytofollow,practical,complicated,speciic,hard,negative,positive,possible,exacttime,capable,dependent,likely,invest,inevitably

Answer:

1.amazing2.exhausted3.studyandallkindsofactivities4.bothworkandplaywell5.challenge6.whatIcoulddotoadaptmyselftothenewsituation7.moreorganizedanddisciplined8.wise9.haveastudyplan10.agoodidea11.makeastudyplan12.5stepstomakeagoodstudyplan13.youneedtomakethisplanapermanentpartofyourlife,sobuyagoodqualitynotebooktoholditin14.startwithyourbroadeducationgoals15.getintopassingeachindividualcourse16.includesallofyourcourses17.keepadaily“todo”listinyournotebook.Mostsuccessfulpeopleconsideritanecessarystepformakingthebestuseoftheirtime18.evaluate.Attheendofeachday,beforeyouretireforthenight,youshouldgothroughyourstudyplanandseewhetheryouhavecompletedit19.goodstudy20.examples21.state22.studyplan23.requently24.onpaper25.offermesuchhelpfuladvice

Unit2>PassageA

Weallhavedreams.Ourdream,oraspiration,orvision,isthesongofoursoul.Itisourdreamthat1)()ourlifewithmeaningandpurpose.Manyasuccessfulperson2)()adreamtotheflameofhopetowardvictory.Weallhave3)()inrealizingourdreams.Butoncewebelievewecandoit,wewillfindsolutionstotheproblemswe4)().Ifyoubelieveinyourdream,thenextstepistomakea5)().Withyourcommitment,greatpowerwillbe6)()andseeminglyinsurmountablehurdleswillbe7)()toinsignificantobstacles.Ourdreamsdon’thavetobegrandtobegreat.Weallhavethepowertofollowadreamthatwillmakea8)()tousandthosewemeet.Aswedream,9)()shallwebecome.Ourvisionisthe10)()ofwhatweshallbeinthefuture.

Answer:

1.fills,pared,3.problems,4.stumbleon,5.register,

6.released,7.reduced,8.difference,9.so,10.promise

41.Thebestwayto()what’sonthelististogiveeachtaskaspecifictimeslot.

  2.()isthedesireforpersonalachievement.Itprovidesthemotivationanddeterminationnecessarytoachieveaparticularendorcondition.

  3.Womentodayhavethechancetopursuetheirowncareers,butstillhavetoovercomemany()togainrealequality.

  4.Thatschool()inbaseball.ThishasbeenthethirdtimetheyhavewontheNationalYouthChampionshipinthe21stcentury.

  5.Thereis()nothingwecandotostoptheplansfromgoingahead.Butwecanatleastpreventthesituationfromgettingworse.

  6.()isthedesireforpersonalachievement.Itprovidesthemotivationanddeterminationnecessarytoachieveaparticularendorcondition.

  7.Womentodayhavethechancetopursuetheirowncareers,butstillhavetoovercomemany()togainrealequality.

  8.Thatschool()inbaseball.ThishasbeenthethirdtimetheyhavewontheNationalYouthChampionshipinthe21stcentury.

  9.Thereis()nothingwecandotostoptheplansfromgoingahead.Butwecanatleastpreventthesituationfromgettingworse.

  10.Thereis()nothingwecandotostoptheplansfromgoingahead.Butwecanatleastpreventthesituationfromgettingworse.

Answer:

1.accomplish 2.Ambition 3.obstacles 4.dominates 5.seemingly

      6.vision 7.solutions 8.releasing 9.individuals 10.ideal

51.Researchershave()adrugthatmayhelppatientswithParkinson’sdisease.Thismaybeoneofthegreatdiscoveriesofthecenturyinmedicine.

2.Therearesomanyapplicants.Howcanwe()areallygoodpersonforthejob?

3.Doeseveryoneknowwhattodoifafire()?

Thisquestionshouldbeaskedoften.

4.Itwasmydaughter’sbirthdayandsheinvitedseveralofhergoodfriendstotheparty.Theairwas()thesoundofchildren’slaughter.

5.Thefestivities()ahugefireworksdisplay.Followingthat,therewouldusuallybedancepartiesorotheractivities.Answer:

1.stumbledon2.seekout3.breaksout4.filledwith5.startedwith

71.我们急匆匆地赶到火车站,结果发现火车刚刚开走。

(onlyto)

Answer:

Wehurriedtotherailwaystation,onlytofindthetrainhadjustleft.

2.你和你哥哥都不是细心的人,你们两个都不能做这件需要细心和技巧的工作。

(nomorethan)

Answer:

Youarenomorecarefulthanyourbrother.Youtwocan’tdotheworkthatneedscareandskill.

3.多一个人参会对会议安排不会有什么影响。

(makeadifference)

Answer:

Onemorepersonwouldn’tmakeanydifferencetothemeetingarrangements.

4.他一直工作到昨天深夜,或者更确切地说,是到今天凌晨。

(rather)

Answer:

Heworkedtilllatelastnight,orrather,earlyinthemorning.

5.“还有其他一两本书也值得一提,”教授给我们列了一个长长的参考书目后补充说。

(worthyof)

Answer:

“Acoupleofotherbooksarealsoworthyofmention,”addedtheprofessoraftergivingusalonglistofreferencebooks.

Unit.3

3Asafreshman,there’sreallysomethingyoumightbeeagertofindoncampus,i.e.thechancetothrowyourselfintotheworldofUniversitySocieties,anddiscoverthehugerangeofactivitiesatOxford.

  YourfirstmoveshouldbetocheckoutthelargearrayofclubsattheOUSU1)(),fromwhichyouwillgetabrand-neweditionofthecomp

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