高一英语上学期入学考试试题.docx
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高一英语上学期入学考试试题
2019-2020年高一英语上学期入学考试试题
一.单项选择(共20小题,计20分)
从下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Asweallknow,Chinais____AsiancountrybutFrance(法国)is____Europeancountry.
A.a,anB.a,aC.an,aD,an,an
2.Wecouldn'tfinishourworksoearlyyourhelp.
A.withoutB.withC.forD.by
3.---Wouldyoulikesome?
---Oh,yes,justalittle.
A.milkB.appleC.pearsD.oranges
4.---IthinkEnglishismath.
---Yes,Ithinkso.
A.muchimportantthanB.soimportantas
C.asimportantasD.asmoreimportantas
5.----I’dlikegrapesandpears.
---Oh,Ionlyneedorangejuice.
A.some;afewB.afew;someC.alittle;fewD.alittle;afew
6.---Yourschoolthingsarehereandthere.Willyouplease?
---OK,I’lldoitrightaway.
A.givethemawayB.fixthemupC.handthemoutD.putthemaway
7.---Who’ssinginginthenextroom?
---It________beSally.ShehasgonetoNewYork.
A.canB.mustn’tC.mustD.can’t
8.---Haveacupofcoffee,please.
---Thankyou.Hownicethecoffee!
A.feelsB.looksC.smellsD.sounds
9.---Whatdoesyouruncledo?
---Heis.Thievesdon’tlikehimatall.
A.abusdriverB.anactorC.apolicemanD.abankclerk
10.Wewillgotothemountainstomorrowmorningifit______sunny.
A.isn’tB.doesn’tC.isD.willbe
11.---Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?
---Itis.Idon’tlikeit.
A.boringB.interestingC.coolD.exciting
12.---Excuseme.Couldyoutellme?
---$328.
A.howmuchistheticketB.howmuchdoestheticketcost
C.whatthepriceoftheticketisD.howmuchshouldIpayfortheticket
13.---Wouldyoumindbasketballhere?
---Sorry.We’llgoandplayitontheplayground.
A.playingB.notplayingC.playD.toplay
14.Myscienceteachertoldusthattheeartharoundthesun.
A.moveB.goesC.wentD.travel
15.Idon’tknowthewaytothestation.SoI’llaskthegirl______isreadingabookthere.
A.sheB.whoseC.whichD.who
16.Ihavetwodaughters;oneismarriedand_________isacollegestudent.
A.othersB.anotherC.theothersD.theother
17.SincelastyearI_______heronlytwice.
A.haveseenB.sawC.havesawD.see
18.Shehasnopaper_______.
A.towriteB.towriteonC.towritewithD.writing
19.---Howhardshestudies!
---________.
A.SoamIB.SosheisC.SoIdoD.Soshedoes
20.Iwon'tgoaway___Iseeyou.
A.assoonasB.becauseC.untilD.and
二.完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
Mr.Whiteisamemberofhisoffice.He’s21andcaneasilydealwithallkindsofmatters.Sohe’salways22morethanhisworkmates.Ofcoursehe’soften23andhasnotimetodothehousework.Hiswife24himwellanddoesallathome.
25!
Theirdaughterwashurtinatrafficaccidentlastmonthandhadtobe26.NowMrs.Whitehastolookafterherthere27shecan’tgohome.Mr.Whiteofteneatssomethingintherestaurant.Ashe28didsomecleaning,theroomswerealldisorderly(凌乱不堪的).
Yesterdaymorning,beforeMr.Whitegotup,thetelephone29.Hesatuptoanswerit.Hisfriendtoldhimto30animportanttelephonenumberdown.Buthecouldfind31apieceofpaper.Hefoundtherewasmuchdust(灰尘)onthetableandwrotethenumberonit.Butsoonhe32itandwenttowork.Twohourslater33camebackandlookedforasweaterforherdaughter.Herhusbandcameinwhileshewas34thetable.Hecouldn’t35thenumberonthetableandcalledoutangrily,“Wholetyoucleanthetable?
”
21.A.importantB.strongC.goodD.able
22.A.helpedB.thoughtC.paidD.asked
23.A.busyB.quietC.lazyD.happy
24.A.seesB.knowsC.missesD.takescareof
25.A.WellB.OnceC.What’smoreD.Badluck
26.A.inhospitalB.outsideC.inbedD.intime
27.A.butB.orC.whileD.and
28.A.notB.neverC.almostD.often
29.A.shoutedB.spokeC.rangD.called
30.A.writeB.rememberC.understandD.use
31.A.eitherapenorB.neitherapennorC.bothapenandD.notonlyapenbut
32.A.forgotB.readC.tookD.threw
33.A.heB.hisfriendC.hiswifeD.hisdaughter
34.A.brushingB.walkinginC.leavingD.cleaning
35.A.findB.listentoC.lookatD.write
三.阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共计40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
36.Ifitis8:
00a.m.inwesternCanada,thetimeis_______ineasternCanada.
A.12:
00p.m.B.2:
00p.m.C.12:
30p.m.D.4:
00a.m.
37.WhileCanadianchildrenarewakingup,childreninScotlandare________.
A.havinglessonsB.sleepingC.watchingTVD.playinggames
38.Whoneedn’tgotoworkonFridays?
A.Canadians.B.Scots.C.Japanese.D.Egyptians.
39.WhichcountrywillwelcomeSaturdayfirst,Canada,Japan,UKorEgypt?
A.UKB.JapanC.EgyptD.Canada
40.Whatdoes“aheadof”meaninEnglish?
A.earlierthanB.laterthanC.afterD.until
B
Haveyoueverstayedinahotel?
MostChinesehotelsoftenprovideguestswiththingslikedisposable(一次性的)toothbrushes,toothpaste,shampooandslippers.Manyguestsliketheideabecausetheydon'thavetobringtheirown.But,ifyoutraveltoBeijing,remembertobringyourownthings.StartingfromJune,somehotelsinBeijingwillnolongerprovideguestswiththesedisposables.Theywanttoaskpeopletouselessdisposablethings.
Manydisposablethingsaremadeofplastic.Peoplethrowthemawayafteronlyusingthemonce.Itisawasteofnaturalresources(资源)andisverybadfortheenvironment.Doyouknow,oneChinesepersonmakesasmuchas400kgofwasteayear!
Mostofthatwastecomesfromdisposablethings.InBeijing,peoplethrowawayabout19,000tonsofplasticbagsand1,320tonsofplasticlunchbowlseveryyear!
Plasticcantakebetween100and400yearstobreakdown.Sothelessplasticwethrowout,thebetter.So,whereveryoutravel,bringyourownthingsandusethemagainandagain.
Backathomeandschool,youcanalsodosomethingtomakeourworldabetterplace.Trytodothesethingsinyourdailylife:
Useclothshoppingbags,notplasticones.Afterusingaplasticbag,washitoutandletitdry.Thenyoucanuseitoverandoveragain.Donotusepapercups.Atyourschoolcanteen(食堂),useyourownbowlandchopsticksinsteadofdisposableones.
41.Whydomanyhotelsprovideguestswithsomedisposablethings?
A.Lettheirguestsbeconvenientduringtheirtravelling.
B.Hopetheirguestsuselessdisposablethings.
C.Wishtheirgueststosavemoney.
D.Wanttheirgueststousemoredisposablethings.
42.SomeBeijinghotelswillnolongerprovideguestswith_______.
A.cheapfoodanddrinkB.disposablethings
C.goodserviceD.freeTVprogrammes
43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Manydisposablethingsaremadeofplastic.
B.Throwingdisposablethingsawayisawasteofnaturalresources.
C.Plasticisverybadfortheenvironment.
D.Plasticbreaksdowneasily.
44.Whatcanwedotomakeourworldabetterplaceathomeandschool?
A.Useshoppingbagsmadeofplastic.
B.Donotthrowawaypapercups.
C.Usedisposableplates,bowlsandchopsticks.
D.Donotforgettoreusedailynecessities(日用品).
45.Wecantellfromthestorythat_________.
A.peopledon'tlikedisposablethingsatall
B.wecan'tusepaperorplasticbowlsatschool
C.weshoulduselessplasticthingsandprotectourenvironment
D.hotelswon'tprovidedisposablethingsbecausetheywanttosavemoney
C
AreportfromtheUnitedNationssaidthataround60millionpeopleacrosstheworld,with80%oftheminAsia,aredrinkingpollutedwater.Some4,500childrendieeverydaybecauseofpollutedwater.
Areportshowedthatenvironmentalproblemskill3millionchildrenunderfiveyearsoldeachyear,makingthemoneofthekeycontributors(捐助者)inmorethan10millionchilddeathsworldwideeachyear.
Dangerousfactorsincludeindoorandoutdoorairpollution,waterpollution,lackofgoodhygienefacilitiesandpoorecological(生态学)systems(系统),itsaid.
AnotherstudyshowedthatparentsandexpertsfromsevencountriesincludingtheUnitedStates,IndiaandNigeria,regardedpollutionasthebiggestthreat(威胁)tochildren’snaturallivingenvironment.
Manyparentssaythatchildrentodayarebeingbroughtupwithfewerblueskiesthanwhentheywerelittlekids.
Mrs.GreentriestoteachherdaughterSusanbysettingapersonalexample.Shepicksoutrecyclablewasteandusesthewaterfromthewashingmachinetowashthetoilet.
Chinesechildrenmostlylearnaboutenvironmentalprotectioninschool.
Somenon-governmentalorganizationsandchildcentersalsoteachkidstoprotecttheenvironment.Moreparentshavebecomeawareofit.Familyisnowplayingamoreimportantrole,”saysaChineseofficial.
VeraLehmann,anexpertfromGermanysaysmanyChineseareincreasinglyawareofpolluted.“IwassurprisedtofindhowmuchschoolsinChinaarewillingtocontributetoeducatingthechildrenonenvironment,”Lehmannsaid.“TherehasbeenabigchangebetweennowandtenyearsagowhenIfirsttraveledhere.”
46.Whatisthemaincauseofchilddeaths?
A.pollutedwaterB.poorecologicalsystems
C.environmentalproblemsD.indoorandoutdoorairpollution
47.Howmanydangerousfactorsarementionedinthearticle?
A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six
48.FromtheexampleofMrs.Green,wecanknowthatsheisawomanwho.
A.takesgoodcareofherdaughter.B.isstrictwithherdaughter.
C.likeshouseworkverymuch.D.paysmuchattentiontorecycling.
49.Whichisrightaccordingtothearticle?
A.80%ofthepeopleinAfricaaredrinkingpollutedwater.
BThegovernmentnowplaysamoreimportantroleinprotectingtheenvironment.
C.Onlydevelopedcountriesregardedpollutedasthebiggestthreattochildren’snaturallivin