新视野大学英语第三册单词表第二版A.docx
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新视野大学英语第三册单词表第二版A
NewWords1A
@deliveryn.1.[C]theprocessofgivingbirthtoababy分娩
@2.[C,U]theactofbringingsth.toaparticularplace递交;送货
@saintn.1.[C]averygood,kindperson极为慈爱的人;道德高尚的人
@2.[C]averygoodorholypersonwhoisgivenspecialrespectafterdeathbytheChristianchurch圣徒,圣人
@justicen.[U]thequalityofbeingjust;fairness正义;合理
@ inseparablea.unabletobeseparated不可分离的
@unloadvt.takegoodsoffavehicle,ship,etc.卸下(货物)
@codevt.marksth.withacode把...编码
@n.1.[C]asetofnumbers,letters,etc.thatisusedforidentifyingsth.代码;代号
@2.[C,U]asystemofwords,letters,etc.sothatmessages,information,etc.canbekeptsecret密码
@ color-codeda.markedwithdifferentcolors带色标的;带色码的
@whistlev.makeamusicalsoundbyblowingairoutthroughyourlips吹口哨
@wreckn.1.[C]sb.whoistiredorunhealthy疲惫的人;健康状况差的人
@2.[C]acar,plane,etc.whichhasbeenbadlydamaged,esp.inanaccident残骸
@beneathprep.inortoalowerpositionthansth.,ordirectlyundersth.在低于...的位置;在...之下
@disguisen.[C,U]sth.thatisworntohidewhoonereallyis,ortheactofwearingthis伪装物;伪装;假扮
@vt.changesb.'sappearancesothatpeoplecannotrecognizethem伪装;假扮
@ disbeliefn.[U]thefeelingofnotbelievingsb.orsth.不相信,怀疑
@agreeablea.1.pleasant,niceorsatisfactory令人愉快的;令人满意的
@2.acceptableorabletobeagreedon可接受的
@penetratev.entersth.orpassthroughit穿透;渗入
@vt.seeintoorthroughsth.看穿
@vacanta.1.(ofanexpression)lookingasifoneisnotthinkingaboutanything茫然的;失神的
@2.empty;notfilledwithanything空的;未被占用的
@graspvt.1.understand明白
@2.takeholdofsb.orsth.抓住;抓紧
@quivervi.trembleorshake颤抖
@longvi.wantsth.verymuch渴望
@pledgevt.promisetodosth.保证,承诺
@n.[C]apromiseoragreement承诺;协定
▲caretakern.[C](AmE)sb.wholooksafterotherpeople,esp.ateacher,parent,nurse,etc.照看人,保护人
@blossomvi.1.developandbecomemoresuccessful发展;成长;繁盛
@2.produceflowers开花
@reckonvt.thinkthatsth.istrueorhaveanopinionaboutsth.想,认为
@sheera.usedforemphasizingtheamountordegreeofsth.完全的;十足的
@terrorn.[U]intensefear恐惧,恐怖
@faithfula.loyal忠诚的;忠实的
@merrya.happyandcheerful愉快的,高兴的
@festivaln.[C]adayortimewhenpeoplecelebratesth.节日
@ festivea.merry;joyous喜气洋洋的,充满节日气氛的
@drainvt.1.makesb.feelverytired使筋疲力尽;使疲劳
@2.letwaterorliquidflowawayfromsth.使排走;使流出
@exhaustvt.makesb.extremelytired使精疲力竭
@ exhausteda.extremelytired疲惫不堪的
★customarya.usualinaparticularplaceorforaparticularperson惯常的;习惯的
@ sweatshirtn.[C]长袖运动衫
@leathern.[U]animalskinwhichhasbeenspeciallytreated皮;皮革
@knitvt.makesth.withwoolusinglongneedlesoraspecialmachine编织
@cowboyn.[C]牛仔
@costumen.[C,U]clothestypicalofacertainperiod,country,orprofession,esp.asworninplays服装;戏装
@ceremonyn.[C]aformalpublicorreligiousevent仪式;典礼
@restrainvt.preventsb.oroneselffromdoingsth.克制;抑制
@erecta.standingstraightup;upright直立的,竖直的
@vt.buildsth.suchasabuildingorbridge建造;架设
@indexn.[C]analphabeticallistatthebackofabook,ofnames,subjects,etc.,mentionedinitandthepageswheretheycanbefound索引
@ indexfinger[C]食指
@thumbn.[C]大拇指
@supera.verygood;wonderful极好的,绝妙的
@bonusn.1.[C]sth.goodthatonedoesnotexpect额外得到的东西;意外的好处
@2.[C]extramoneythatonegetsinadditiontoone'susualsalary奖金;红利
@prayv.speaktoGodinordertogivethanksoraskforhelp祈祷
@simplicityn.[U]thequalityofbeingsimple简洁;朴素;单纯
PhrasesandExpressions
@trackdownfindsb.orsth.afteralongsearch追踪到,追查到
@pickontreatsb.badlyorunfairly找茬;欺负
@telloninformagainstsb.告发
@workoutfindtheanswertosth.orsolvesth.找出答案;解决
@onone'sownalone;withouthelp独自地;独立地
@hit/strikehomebeunderstoodandaccepted被领会
@reckonwithconsidersth.whenmakingplans考虑;面对;对付
@callon/uponasksb.todosth.要求(某人做某事)
@leaduptocomebeforesth.important,andoftencauseit作为...的先导,引起
@endupdoingsth.cometobeinaparticularsituationorstate,esp.whenyoudidnotplanit以...结束
@get(sb.)throughhelpsb.dealwithadifficultsituationorperiodoftime(帮某人)度过难关
ProperNames
@Jimmy吉米(人名)
@Margaret玛格丽特(人名)
NewWords2A
@endurancen.[U]theabilitytocontinuedoingsth.difficultorpainfuloveralongperiodoftime忍耐;忍耐力
@moderatea.1.neitherverybignorverysmallinamount,quality,degree,etc.中等的,适度的
@2.reasonableandavoidingextremeopinionsoractions温和的;不极端的
@evidencen.[U]factsorphysicalsignsthathelpprovesth.迹象;证据
@ formerlyad.inearliertimes以前,从前
@journaln.[C]amagazinewhichispublishedregularly杂志,期刊
@consumevt.1.eatordrink吃;喝
@2.usesth.,esp.inlargeamounts消耗;花费
@supplementn.[C]sth.extrathatisaddedtomakesth.better增补物,补充物
@vt.addsth.extrainordertoimprovesth.增补,补充
@bouncev.(causesth.to)springbackwhenhittingsth.hard(使)弹回;(使)反弹
@respectivelyad.separatelyintheordermentioned分别地;各自地
@ration.[C]therelationshipbetweentwogroupsoramounts,whichexpresseshowmuchbiggeroneisthantheother比率;比例
@ childbearingn.[U]theprocessofbeingpregnantandgivingbirthtoababy生孩子;生育
@plusconj.usedtoaddmoreinformation并且,而且
@prep.usedwhenonenumberisaddedtoanother加
@absorbvt.1.takeinagas,liquid,etc.吸收
@2.holdsb.'sattentioncompletelyorinterestsb.greatly吸引...的注意力;使...感兴趣
@restrictvt.limitthesizeoramountofsth.限制;控制
@liablea.1.(~todosth.)likelytodosth.badorunpleasant易出问题的;易做坏事的
@2.(~tosth.)likelytosufferfromsth.unpleasant易遭受...的
@allowancen.[C]anamountofsth.thatisallowedinparticularcircumstances限额,定量
@digestvt.1.changewhatsb.haseatenintosubstancesthatthebodyneeds消化
@2.understandinformation,esp.whenthereisalotofitoritisdifficulttounderstand领会;理解
★digestivea.relatingtodigestion消化的
@impactn.[C]aneffectorinfluence影响;作用
@vesseln.1.[C]atubethatcarriesbloodthroughthebody,orcarriesliquidthroughaplant血管;脉管
@2.[C]alargeboatorship船;舰
@leakv.(causeto)getoutorinthroughaholeorcrack(使)漏;(使)渗
@n.[C]aholeorcrackthroughwhichliquidorgascancomeinorout漏洞;裂缝
@typicala.likemostthingsofthesametype典型的;有代表性的
@ typicallyad.1.usually通常;一般
@2.inatypicalmanner典型地;有代表性地
@moleculen.[C]分子
@proteinn.[C,U]蛋白质
@calculatevt.1.workoutanumberoramountbyusingnumbers计算
@2.makeajudgmentaboutwhatislikelytohappen估计;推测
@sufficienta.enough足够的,充分的
@compoundn.[C]sth.consistingoftwoormoredifferentparts复合物;化合物
@storagen.[U]theactofstoringsth.储存,储藏
@advisablea.thatshouldbedoneinordertoavoidproblems明智的;可取的
@yearlya.onceayear每年的;一年一度的
@physiciann.[C](AmE)adoctor(内科)医生
@modifyvt.makesmallchangestosth.inordertoimproveit修改;改进
@undovt.1.removethebadeffectsofsth.取消;消除
@2.untieorunfastenbuttons,knots,belts,etc.解开;松开
@shortcomingn.[C]afaultthatmakessb.orsth.lesseffective缺点;缺陷
@ leafya.havingmanyleaves多叶的,叶茂的
@selectvt.choosesb.orsth.,esp.fromagroup选择;挑选
@cerealn.[C,U]谷类作物;谷类食物
@plentifula.presentoravailableinlargequantities大量的;丰富的
@derivevt.obtainsth.fromsth.else取得,得到
@vi.(from)havesth.asanorigin源自
@strikinga.unusualorinterestingenoughtobeeasilynoticed显著的;引人注目的
@substancen.[C]solidorliquidmaterials物质
@interferevi.getinvolvedinasituationandtrytoinfluencethewayitdevelops介入;干涉;干扰
@remedyvt.correctorimproveasituation补救;纠正
@n.1.[C]asolutiontoaproblem补救措施;补救方法
@2.[C]acureforpainoraminorillness治疗法
PhrasesandExpressions
@bouncebackfeelbetterorbecomesuccessfulafterexperiencingsth.bad恢复健康;振作起来
@ingeneralinmostsituationsorformostpeople大体上;通常
@uptousedforsayingthemostanamountcanbe多达;高达
@tipsb.overtheedgemakesb.sounhappythattheycannotdealwiththeirlifeorasituationanylonger使某人受不了;使某人难过得不得了
@outofbreathbreathingfastandwithdifficulty上气不接下气
@throwupbringfoodordrinkupfromstomachoutthroughthemouth呕吐
@goupbecomehigherinprice,level,etc.;rise上升;上涨
@interferewithpreventsth.fromhappeningordevelopinginthecorrectway妨碍;干扰
@sumupmakeasummaryofsth.总结,归纳;概括
ProperNames
@PurdueUniversity普渡大学
@RoseanneM.Lyle罗斯安妮·M.莱尔(人名)
@Medicine&ScienceinSports&Exercise《体育运动医学与科学》(期刊名)
@JohnL.Beard约翰·L.比尔德(人名)
@NancyClark南希·克拉克(人名)
NewWords3A
@leadershipn.1.[U]thequalitythataleadershouldhave领导才能
@2.[U]thepositionofbeingaleader领导地位;领导权
@publicityn.1.[U]theattentionthatsb.orsth.getsfromnewspapers,television,etc.关注
@2.[U]thebusinessofprovidinginformationinordertoattractpublicattention宣传;推广
@cultivatevt.1.developaparticularskillorquality培养
@2.makelandsuitableforgrowingcropsorplants耕种,耕作
@comprehensivea.includingmanydetailsoraspectsofsth.综合的;全面的
@controversiala.causingdisagreement有争议的;引起争论的