xx年在职攻读硕士学位全国联考英语试题及答案.docx

xx年在职攻读硕士学位全国联考英语试题及答案.docx

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xx年在职攻读硕士学位全国联考英语试题及答案

Xx年在职攻读硕士学位全国联考英语试题

PartⅠDialogueCommunication（15minutes，15points）

SectionADialogueCompletion

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillread5shortincompletedialoguesbetweentwospeakers,eachfollowedbyfourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheanswerthatbestsuitsthesituationtocompletethedialogue.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

1.SpeakerA:

Youare40minuteslate.Youtyrebrokeagainthismorning?

SpeakerB:

____________.

A.Yes.It’sagoodstory.B.Yes.Whatdoyouthink?

C.Sorry.Itwon’thappenagain.D.Right.Youknowmewell.

2.speakerA:

Guesswhat?

Susanpublishedanotherpaper.It’sathirdinamonth.

SpeakerB:

_________.

A.IwishIhadherbrain.B.Yousaidit.

C.HowcanIguessthat?

D.Congratulations.

3.SpeakerA:

I’mgoinghomenow.Doyouwanttoheadouttogether?

SpeakerB:

_______.I’mgoinghomeinaboutanhour.

A.That’sagoodidea.B.Noway.

C.Ok.Thankyou.D.No,Thanks.

4.SpeakerA:

You’llneverguesswhatwasgoingoninourschoollastweek.

SpeakerB:

_______.

A.Goon,surpriseme.B.Yes.Thatmustbelovely.

C.Yes,Ican.D.Youaretellingme.

5.SpeakerA:

Thissofalooksquitecomfortable.Whatdoyouthinkaboutit?

SpeakerB:

________.IfIwereyou,I’dbuythatone.

A.Iknowlittleaboutit.B.Idon’tthinkmuchofit.

C.Whydon’tyoubuyit?

D.Youknowbetter.

SectionBDialogueComprehension

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillread5shortconversationsbetweenamanandawoman.Attheendofeachconversationthereisaquestionfollowedby4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosethebestanswertothequestionfromthe4choicesgivenandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

6.Woman:

Idon’tknowhowShawnfeelsafterIturneddownhisbusinessproposal.

Man:

He’scoolwithit.

Question:

Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Shawnfeelshurt.B.Shawndoesn’tmindit.

C.Shawnisacalmperson.D.Shawnknowsnothingaboutit.

7.Man:

Wouldyouliketohavesomeice-cream?

I’vegotavarietyofflavors.

Woman:

IwishIcould,butIjustcan’t.I’monadiet.

Question:

Whatdowelearnaboutthewoman?

A.Sheisdifficulttoplease.B.Sheisparticularaboutflavor.

C.Sheistryingtoloseweight.D.Sheiscrazyaboutice-cream.

8.Woman:

Ithinktheauthorwasindicatingthathewassupportingthelines.

Man:

Hesaidonething,buthemeantanother.Youhavetoreadbetweenthelines.

Question:

Whatshouldthewomandotofullyunderstandtheauthor?

A.Leaveoutunimportantparts.B.Readagainandagain.

C.Lookforotherreferences.D.Findthehiddenmeanings.

9.Woman:

Ican’tstandhimanymore,sopickyandfussy!

Man:

Whatcanyousay?

Hepaysforyourbread.

Question:

Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Thewomancanmakeasuggestion.

B.Thewomanhastotolerateherboss.

C.Thewomanneedstopayforherownbread.

D.Thewomandoesn’tunderstandthesituation.

10.Woman:

WhencanyoueverlistentowhatIhavetosay?

Man:

Canyoudomeafavorandisappearnow?

Question:

Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hedoesn’twanttobebothered.

B.Hedoesn’tneedthewoman’shelp.

C.Hewilllistentothewomanlater.

D.Heneverwantstoseethewomanagain.

PartⅡVocabularyandStructure（20minutes,10points）

Directions:

Thereare20incompletesentencesinthissection.Foreachsentencethereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

11.Thiscrimefictionwas_______verypopularbutnobodyreadsittoday.

A.onceB.everC.neverD.always

12.Americanwomanwere________therighttovoteuntil1920.

A.ignoredB.refusedC.deprivedD.denied

13.Expertshave_____witheffectivemeasurestopreventthediseasefromspreading.

A.caughtupB.putupC.comeupD.keptup

14.WecannottrustSteveanymorebecauseheoften____hisduty.

A.cancelsB.abandonsC.desertsD.neglects

15.Intheearly1980s,thoughCokewastheleadingsoftdrink,itwaslosingmarket_______toPepsi.

A.partB.shareC.placeD.ratio

16.Thereisnocureforthediseaseyet,butthesedrugscan______itsdevelopment.

A.breakdownB.takedownC.slowdownD.trackdown

17.Inthedesert,evenasmallcupofwatermaybea______oflifeordeath.

A.businessB.matterC.factD.thing

18.Shehadyetbecomeaccustomed______thefactthatshewasarichwoman.

A.forB.withC.aboutD.to

19.Theorganizationhaspublisheda________digestofenvironmentalstatisticsforfiveyears.

A.regularB.frequentC.randomD.fixed

20.IwanttoseetheoldpartofthetownwheretheessenceofBeijingisbest_____.

A.observedB.reservedC.preservedD.conserved

21.ReportersrushedtotheairportaftertheCNNreportedthatninepassengers______bya“terrorist”ontheplane.

A.wereholdingB.holdC.hadheldD.werebeingheld

22.Notlong______sheregisteredanewnumber,shereceivedfivecallsinoneday.

A.afterwardsB.afterC.agoD.since

23.Nicewordsmaywinfriends,butonlyone’sgoodpersonalitycanhold______.

A.itB.thoseC.thatD.them

24.Itwas_______thechiefengineercame_______webegantheexperiment.

A.notuntil;thatB.notuntil;then

C.until;thatD.until;when

25.AboutfiftymillionAmericansareactivein________iscalledfitnesswalking.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.something

26.Wewaitedforthedecisionforthewholeafternoon,only_______toreturnthenextday.

A.tobetoldB.weretoldC.beingtoldD.havingbeentold

27.Asaresultofthework,hefoundlesstimethanhe______forhishobbies.

A.musthavehopedB.hadhoped

C.shouldhavehopedD.hashoped

28.Someofthemwerewellbehaved,________wereinsulting.

A.andtheyB.buttheyC.whileothersD.asothers

29.Thejournalistfeelshehasaresponsibilitytoensure________thecustomersarenotmisled.

A.whetherB.sothatC.asifD.that

30.Thematter______,wedecidedtoproceedtothenextprogramontheagenda.

A.wassettledB.settledC.hadbeensettledD.hadsettled

PartIIIReadingComprehension（40minutes,40points）

Directions:

Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachofthepassagesisfollowedby5questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

PassageOne

Ithappenstousall,howeverhardwemaytrytodelaytheprocess---wegrowold.Surgerymayremovewrinkles（皱纹）,skinwhichhasbecomelessfirmmaybetightenedbyasurgicaloperationontheface,andhairdressersmaydyegreyhairamoreyouthfulcolor.Butwecannotremainyoungforever.

Advancesinmedicinehavemadeitpossibleformorepeopletostayalivelonger.Howeverwhatisimportantisthequalityoflife,andpeopleagedifferently.Somepeopleremainquitewellandabletolookafterthemselveswhentheygetold.Butothersofthesameagearenotsolucky.Theyhavetogointoanursinghomeinordertoreceiveadequatecare.

Theworstaspectofageingisthatoftenthemindbecomeslessalert.Aspeoplegrowolder,theyoftenexperiencelossofshort-termmemory,althoughtheymaywellbeabletorecallquiteeasilyeventsthathappenedlongago.Latertheymaysufferfromdementia（痴呆）,adiseasewhichgetsgraduallyworse.

Bynomeansallelderlypeopleareinthiscategory.Manyseniorcitizensareinpossessionofalltheirfacultiesandseeretirementasatimeoffreedom.Notonlythat,iftheyhaveagenerousretirementpension,theyarelikelytobequitewelloff,withmoneytospendonholidaysandotherluxuries.Becauseofthis,bothbusinessesandgovernmenthaveanewrespectforwhatisknownasgreypower.

Bynomeans,however,doeseveryonetreatOAPswithrespect.Therearesomecultureswhicharenotedforthegreatrespectwithwhichtheytreattheiroldpeople,butmanypeopleinotherculturesregardtheoldashavingaverylowstatusinsocietyandtreatthemaccordingly.Theyoftenconsideroldpeopleashavingonefootinthegrave.Someoneshouldremindthemthatthey,too,willbeoldoneday.

31.Elderlypeoplewhocannotlookafterthemselvesgoto______.

A.nursinghomesB.residencesclosetohospitals

C.communitycentersD.homesoftheirchildren

32.Theworstaspectofageingis________.

A.inabilitytolookafteroneselfB.lowretirementpension

C.gettingmoreandmoreforgetfulD.inadequatemedicalcare

33.Whatisthereasonthatbusinessesrespecttheelderly?

A.Theelderlyarewise.

B.Theelderlyhaveknowledge.

C.Theelderlyarementallyalert.

D.Theelderlyhavespendingpower.

34.“OAP”（Para.5）mostlikelymeans“_________”.

A.oldageprogramB.oldagepower

C.oldagepartyD.oldagepensioner

35.Accordingtotheauthor,howpeopletreattheelderlyrelatesto_______.

A.theiroccupationsB.theirculturalbackgrounds

C.theireducationlevelsD.theamountoftheirfreetime

PassageTwo

Theswanismostlysilentthroughitslife,unabletosingsweetsongslikemostotherbirds,InAncienttimes,however,peoplebelievedaswansingsthemostbeautifulsongjustbeforeitdies.TheancientGreekphilosopherSocratestalkedofthis2,300yearsago.Socratesexplainedthattheswanwassingingbecauseitwashappy.ThebirdwashappybecauseitwasgoingtoservetheGreekGodApollo.SwanswereholytoApollo,thegodofpoetryandsong.

Thestoryoftheswan’slastsongfoundaplaceintheworksofotherwriters,includingtheearlyEnglishwritersChaucerandShakespeare.Andtheexpression“swansong”haslongbeenapartoftheEngli