重庆市中考英语B卷真题及参考答案.docx

重庆市中考英语B卷真题及参考答案.docx

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重庆市中考英语B卷真题及参考答案

重庆2018年初中学业水平考试暨高中招生考试

英语（B卷）

注意事项：

1．全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。

2．在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号涂写在试卷和答题卡规定的地方。

考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

3．选择题部分必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。

4．请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效：

在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。

5．保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。

第I卷（共95分）

I．听力测试。

（共30分）

第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）

听一遍。

根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1、A.Nicetomeetyou,too.B.Thankyou.C.Goodbye.

2、A.Don’tworry!

B.Goodidea!

C.Hurryup!

3、A.You’rewelcome.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Takeyourtime.

4、A.That’sright.B.Takeiteasy.C.Withpleasure.

5、A.Sorry,Iwon’t.B.Welldone.C.Hereyouare.

6、A.Nevermind!

B.Whatapity!

C.Haveagoodtime!

第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）

听一遍。

根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7、A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.

8、A.Grace.B.Alice.C.Paul.

9、A.Inthelibrary.B.Inthemuseum.C.Intheclassroom.

10、A.Math.B.Chinese.C.Science.

11、A.Cleverandlovely.B.Friendlyandlovely.C.Friendlyandclever.

12、A.At8:

00.B.At9:

00.C.At10:

00.

第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）

听两遍。

根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对题目的答案标号涂黑。

听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。

13、WheredidJohngoforaholiday?

A.ToBeijing.B.ToTaiwan.C.ToHongKong.

14、HowwasJohn’strip?

A.Boring.B.Dangerous.C.Wonderful.

听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。

15、Whodidthemanbuythedressfor?

A.Hiswife.B.Hisdaughter.C.Hissister.

16、Whatcolordidthemanchoose?

A.Blue.B.Yellow.C.White,

第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）

听两遍。

根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

17、Youarenowlisteningtotheresultsofthe_____________competition.

A.musicB.sportsC.speech

18、GreenLeavesarethe__________grouptoday.

A.bestB.youngestC.tallest

19、TheyoungmanfromSunshine_______________well.

A.playedtheguitarB.swamC.sang

20、SummerFlowerswonthe__________placeinthecompetition.

A.third3.secondC.first

II.单项选择。

（每小题1分，共15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

21、Ibelievethat_________appleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.

A.aB.anC.theD./

22、HuaChenyuisverypopularamongteenagers.Heisalso_______favoritesinger.

A.IB.meC.myD.mine

23、-Excuseme,isthereacomputerroominyourschool?

-Yes.It’s.thefifthfloor.

A.onB.inC.atD.to

24、Listen!

Mr.Black________atalkonrobotsinthehall.

A.givesB.isgivingC.willgaveD.gave

25、Itrained________yesterday.Ihadtostayathome.

A.heavilyB.quietlyC.hardlyD.quickly

26、Thecake__________delicious.I’dliketohaveanotherone.

A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.feels

27、_________peoplevisitedHongyadong,ChongqingonMayDaythisyear.

A.ThousandB.ThousandsC.ThousandofD.Thousandsof

28、Please__________theTV.It'’stimetogotobed.

A.turnonB.turnoffC.putonD.putoff

29、Theirparentsdon’tallowthem_______intheriverbecauseit’srallydangerous.

A.swimB.swimmingC.toswimD.swam

30、You________stopwhenthetrafficlightsturnred.

A.can’tB.mayC.mustD.needn’t

31、Mymathteacherlivesanactivelife.Shelooksas______asshewastenyearsago.

A.youngB.youngerC.theyoungestD.youngest

32、-Who’sthelittlegirlinthephoto,Laura?

-It’sme.Thisphoto_________whenIwasfive.

A.istakenB.takesC.wastakenD.took

33、-HowfarisitfromChongqingtoGuiyang?

-It’'sabouttwo_________ridebyhigh-speedtrain.

A.hourB.hour’sC.hoursD.hours’

34、Lotsofpeopleexerciseeverymorming_________badweatherstopsthem.

A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.since

35、-Couldyoupleasetellme__________?

-Intwoweeks.

A.whendidhecomebackB.howsoonwillhecomeback

C.whenhecamebackD.howsoonhewillcomeback

Ⅲ.完形填空。

（每小题1.5分，共15分）

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

Tomworkedhardinanoffice.Butitseemedthattherewaslittlechangeinhislife.Hewasunhappyanddidn’twanttoimprovehimselfanymore.Hisfather,Joe,knewthisanddecidedtohaveatalkwith___36___.

Oneday,Tomandhisfatherwentforawalkafterdinner._37___theywerewalkingalonga

river,Tomsaid,“Dad,youalwaystellmetoleamsomethingnew.Tobe__38__,Idon’twantomakeanychange.

Joelookedintheriver,sawadead_39_andpointedatit.

“Tom,whatisthatoverthere?

"

“I'sadeadfish.”

“What’sthefishdoing?

"

It'smovingdownwiththerunningwater.

“Butthefishisdead._40__canitbemoving?

"askedJoe.

“It’smovingastheriverismoving.”

Joeturnedtohissonandsaid,“Lifeis__41___theriver.It’salwaysmovingandalwayschanging.Somepeopledon’twanttochange,buttheirlifeisalwayschangingwhetherthevlikeitnot.Adeadfishonlymovesalongtheriver,whilealivingfishcancontrolitsjourney.What’syouchoiceifyouwanttolivea__42__life?

”

ThismadeTom__43__hisauntwhohadalreadystoppedlearninganddeveloping.Andshejuststayedthewaysheusedtobe,livinglikeadeadfish.

Cuidedbyis_44__,Tomundestoodwhathesid.Hedid’twanttobecomeapersonlikehis

aunt.Sohemadeuphismindto__45__learninganddevelopinghimself.

36、A.youB.meC.herD.him

37、A.OnceB.WhileC.AfterD.Before

38、A.honestB.happyC.quietD.patient

39、A.birdB.dogC.duckD.fish

40、A.WhoB.WhichC.HowD.When

41、A.inB.overC.likeD.by

42、A.worseB.harderC.greenerD.better

43、A.giveupB.thinkofC.waitforD.hearfrom

44、A.auntB.fatherC.uncleD.friend

45、A.continueB.finishC.avoidD.stop

IV.阅读理解。

（每小题2分、共30分）

阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A

ChineseCultureCentersAbroad

WeofferChineselanguagecoursesandactivitiesofChineseculture.

46、ThefirstChineseCultureCenterinAsiawasopened________.

A.inJuly,1988B.onOctober29.2002

C.inDecember,2004D.onDecember5,2012

47、IfyouwanttolearnChinesepainting.youcancall_________.

A.230-2088547B.0020-2-37798203

C.00822-733-8307D.007-495-6121197

48、YoucandoChinesekungfuattheChineseCulureCenter_______.

A.inMauritiusB.inCairoC.inSeoulD.inMoscow

B

NationalSmileMonthisthelargestandlongestmouthhealthactivityintheUK.Startingin1977,itiscelebratingits42ndbirthdayfromMay14toJune14thisyear.

TheBritishareknownfortheirbadteethbecausetheyhavetoomanysugary（甜的）foodsanddrinks.Itseemsthatmostofthemdon’toftenshowtheirfeelings.Theyneithersmilenorcry.ButthisisNOTtrue.TheBritishliketosmileasmuchasanyoneelse.Theyjustdon’twanttoshowtheirbadteeth.

Brushyourteethatleasttwiceaday,cutdownsugaryfoodsanddrinks,andvisitthedentistoften.Withthethreemessages,theorganizers（组织者）hopethatamonthofsmilingwillmakepeopleallaroundtheUKrealizetheimportanceofgoodteethandbeconfidentenoughtoopentheirmouthstosmile.

OneinterestingactivityisfortheBritishtoenjoythefunphotoswithshortstoriesbehind.Seeingthesmilingfacesandreadingtheinterestingstories,everyonecan’thelpsmiling!

You’rewelcometosendyourswithbigsmilesonline.

Smilingisnotonlygoodforyoubutalsogoodforthosearoundyou,evenifyoudohaveafewbadteeth.ThismakesNationalSmileMonthagreatidea!

49、NationalSmileMonthintheUKhashadahistoryof______yearssofar.

A.5B.l4C.42D.77

50、AccordingtoParagraph2,welearnthatmostoftheBritish

A.don’tlikesugaryfoodsB.haveverygoodteeth

C.don’tshowtheirfeelingsD.liketosmileinfact

51、ThethreemessagesinParagraph3telltheBritishhowtotakecareoftheir________.

A.teethB.foodC.drinksD.hands

52、NationalSmileMonthintheUKsuggeststhat__________.

A.theBritishshouldimprovetheirhealthonlythismonth

B.theBritishshouldshowmoresmileswithbetterteeth

C.theBritishshouldn’tsmileiftheyhaveafewbadteeth

D.theBritishshouldn’thavemanyinterestingactivities

C

DearLiHua,

How’severythinggoing?

Congratulationsonyourgraduationfromjuniorhighschool!

Ihopeyouhaveagreattimeduringtheholiday,butthereissomethingimportantforyoutothinkabout-aplanforyourpersonalgrowth.Hereissomeadviceforyon

Firstly.studyyourself.Understandwhatyoulike,whatyouvalueandwhatyouwanttobe.Instudyingyourself,youcheckyourstrengths（长处）andweaknesses.Findoutwhatyouneedtoprepareforvourdreamjob.

Secondly,writedownyourplan.Whenwriting,youcantryusingMindMaps（思维导图）.Itisagoodwaytohelpyoutothinkmoreclearly.Andyoumayfindaproperwaytoyou’reyourplanout.

Thirdly,gooveryourplanwithyourteachers,parentsorfriends.Theymaygiveyousomeadvice.Thinkcarefullyabouttheiradviceandmakesomechangestoyourplanifnecessary.Andthenyoucangoonwithit.

Finally,__54__.Forexample,ifyouwanttobeanEnglishteacherinthefuture,youshouldspendmoretimereadingEnglishbooks,learningmoreaboutEnglishcultureandpracticingyourlisteningandspeakingfromnowon.Youcanmakeyourdreamcometrueonlythroughhardwork..

Youmayfinditdifficulttomaketheplannow.Don’tworry.Allyouneedisjustarough（粗略的）one.Onceyouentertheseniorhighschool,you’llgetachancetomakeitbetterwiththehelpofyourteachers.Andyourpersonalgrowthplanmaychangewithyourage,yourinterestsandthesocialdevelopment.SotakeyourtimeandIbelieveyouwillgrowintoanexcellentyoungman.

Bestwishes!

Yours,

LiFang

53、Theunderlinedword“study”inParagraph3probablymeans_______inChinese.

A.学习B.审视C.帮助D.调查

54、WhichofthefollowingcanbethemissingpartinParagraph6?

A.plantofindajobB.trytobeanEnglishteacher

C.practiceEnglishD.workhardtorealizeyourdream

55、Accordingtothepassage,apersonalgrowthplaninyourlifetimemaychangewiththefollowingthingsexcept________.

A.yourMindMapsB.yourage