自主招生水平模拟测试英语卷及答案.docx
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自主招生水平模拟测试英语卷及答案
2012自主招生水平模拟测试英语卷及答案
2011-09-2617:
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（文章来源：
学而思）
本试卷共4题，满分100分。
请将答案写在答题纸上。
SectionI.Vocabulary（20%）
Directions:
Choosethebestanswerfromthefouralternativesgiventocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences.
1. Asthenewfieldworkerwillbeworkinginclose________withseveralothers,makesureyouselectsomeonewithyouagreeablepersonally.
A.productivity B.discretion C.collaboration D.suspicion
2. Manyofthepicturessentfromouterspacearepresentlyon______inthepubliclibrary.
A.account B.exchange C.reinforcement D.display
3. Thelawyersubmittedtothecourtseveraldocumentsto_______hispointofview.
A.support B.refrain C.improve D.alienate
4. OnTuesday,Iwillbeabletoletyouknow______howmanypeoplewillbeattendingtheconference.
A.mostly B.comparatively C.precisely D.immensely
5. Afterseveralnucleardisasters,a_________hasragedoverthesafetyofnuclearenergy.
A.quarrel B.suspicion C.verdict D.controversy
6. Itwas_________thatMehemetwasgoingtobeexcludedfromteamashehadn’tattendedanyexerciseatall.
A.athand B.underobservation C.beyonddoubt D.outofsight
7. Cultural_______indicatesthathumanbeingshadtheirlanguagesdownfromonegenerationtoanother.
A.translation B.transition C.transmission D.transaction
8. Nooneimaginedthattheapparently________businessmanwasreallyacriminal.
A.respective B.respectable C.respectful D.realistic
9. Theprisonerwas_________ofhiscivillibertyforthreeyears.
A.discharged B.derived C.deprived D.dispatched
10. Theinternationalsituationhasbeengrowing___________difficultforthelastfewyears.
A.invariably B.presumably C.increasingly D.dominantly
11. Hisbusinesswasverysuccessful,butitwasatthe_________ofhisfamilylife.
A.exhaustion B.credit C.consumption D.expense
12. Someplantsarevery_____tolight;theyprefertheshade.
A.sensible B.objective C.sensitive D.flexible
13. Undertheguidanceoftheirteacher,thepupilsarebuildingamodelboat_________bysteam.
A.towed B.tossed C.pressed D.propelled
14. Diamondshavelittle_______valueandtheirpricedependsalmostentirelyontheirscarcity.
A.intrinsic B.intriguing C.intricate D.innate
15. His_____wastellinghimthatsomethingwaswrong.
A.intuition B.sentiment C.hypothesis D.inspirations
16. Theresearchisexpectedto______earlytoday.
A.resume B.presume C.consume D.assume
17. The______wasobvious:
voteforusoritwillbeveryembarrassingforyou.
A.implication B.implicature C.application D.implement
18. PresidentObamaisabouttowind___hisvisittoChina.
A.up B.on C.over D.in
19. Thisnewlaserprinteris______withallleadingofsoftware.
A.comparable B.competitive C.compatible D.cooperative
20. Whensupplyexceedsdemandsforanyproduct,pricesare_____tofall.
A.timely B.subject C.simultaneous D.liable
SectionIICloze（20%）
Directions:
Readthefollowingpassagecarefullyandchoosethebestonefromthechoicesgiventofillintheblank.
Languageisthemostastonishingbehaviorintheanimalkingdom.Itisthespecies-typicalbehaviorthatsetshumanscompletely 21 fromallotheranimals.Languageisameansofcommunication, 22 itismuchmorethanthat.Manyanimalscan 23 .Thedanceofthehoneybeecommunicatesthelocationofflowers 24 othermembersofthehive（蜂群）.Buthumanlanguagepermitscommunicationaboutanything, 25 thingslikeunicorn（独角兽）thathaveneverexisted.Thekey 26 inthefactthattheunitsofmeaning,words,canbe 27 togetherindifferentways,accordingto 28 ,tocommunicatedifferentmeanings.
Languageisthemostimportantlearningwedo.Nothing 29 humanssomuchasourabilitytocommunicateabstractthoughts, 30 abouttheuniverse,themind,love,dreams,ororderingadrink.Itisanimmenselycomplex 31 thatwetakeforgranted.Indeed,wearenotawareofmost 32 ofourspeechandunderstanding.Considerwhathappenswhenonepersonisspeakingto 33 .Thespeakerhastotranslatethoughtsinto 34 language.Brainimagingstudiessuggestthatthetimefromthoughtstothe 35 ofspeechisextremelyfast,only0.04seconds!
Thelistenermusthearthesoundsto 36 outwhatthespeakermeans.Hemustusethesoundsofspeechto 37 thewordsspoken,understandthepatternof 38 ofthewords（sentences）,andfinally 39 themeaning.Thistakessomewhatlonger,aminimumofabout0.5seconds.But 40 started,itisofcourseacontinuousprocess.
21. A.apart B.off C.up D.down
22. A.so B.but C.or D.for
23. A.transfer B.transmit C.convey D.communicate
24. A.to B.from C.over D.on
25. A.only B.almost C.even D.just
26. A.stays B.situates C.hides D.lies
27. A.stuck B.strung C.rung D.consisted
28. A.rules B.scales C.laws D.standards
29. A.combines B.contains C.defines D.declares
30. A.what B.whether C.while D.if
31. A.prospect B.progress C.process D.produce
32. A.aspects B.abstracts C.angles D.assumptions
33. A.anybody B.another C.other D.everybody
34. A.body B.gesture C.written D.spoken
35. A.growing B.fixing C.beginning D.building
36. A.put B.take C.draw D.figure
37. A.identify B.locate C.reveal D.discover
38. A.performance B.organization C.design D.layout
39. A.prescribe B.justify C.utter D.interpret
40. A.since B.after C.once D.until
SectionIII.ReadingComprehension（20%）
Directions:
Readthefollowingpassagescarefullyandchoosethebestanswersaccordingtothepassages.
PassageOne
Aswehaveseen,thefocusofmedicalcareinoursocietyhasbeenshiftingfromcuringdiseasetopreventingdisease—especiallyintermsofchangingourmanyunhealthybehaviors,suchaspooreatinghabits,smoking,andfailuretoexercise.Thelineofthoughtinvolvedinthisshiftcanbepursuedfurther.Imagineapersonwhoisabouttherightweight,butdoesnoteatverynutritious（有营养的）foods,whofeelsOKbutexercisesonlyoccasionally,whogoestoworkeveryday,butisnotanoutstandingworker,whodrinksafewbeersathomemostnightsbutdoesnotdrivewhiledrunk,andwhohasnochestpainsorabnormalbloodcounts,butsleepsalotandoftenfeelstired.Thispersonisnotill.Hemaynotevenbeatriskforanyparticulardisease.Butwecanimaginethatthispersoncouldbealothealthier.
Thefieldofmedicinehasnottraditionallydistinguishedbetweensomeonewhoismerely“notill”andsomeonewhoisinexcellenthealthandpaysattentiontothebody’sspecialneeds.Bothtypeshavesimplybeencalled“well.”Inrecentyears,however,somehealthspecialistshavebeguntoapplytheterms“well”and“wellness”onlytothosewhoareactivelystrivingtomaintainandimprovetheirhealth.Peoplewhoarewellareconcernedwithnutritionandexercise,andtheymakeapointofmonitoringtheirbody’scondition.Mostimportant,perhaps,peoplewhoarewelltakeactiveresponsibilityforallmattersrelatedtotheirhealth.Evenpeoplewhohaveaphysicaldiseaseorhandicap（缺陷）maybe“well”,inthisnewsense,iftheymakeanefforttomaintainthebestpossiblehealththeycaninthefaceoftheirphysicallimitations.“Wellness”mayperhapsbestbeviewednotasastatethatpeoplecanachieve,butasanidealthatpeoplecanstrivefor.Peoplewhoarewellarelikelytobebetterabletoresistdiseaseandtofightdiseasewhenitstrikes.Andbyfocusingattentiononhealthywaysofliving,theconceptofwellnesscanhaveabeneficialimpactonthewaysinwhichpeoplefacethechallengesofdailylife.
41.Todaymedicalcareisplacingmorestresson________.
A.keepingpeopleinahealthyphysicalcondition
B.monitoringpatients’bodyfunctions
C.removingpeople’sbadlivinghabits
D.ensuringpeople’spsychologicalwell-being
42.Inthefirstparagraph,peopleareremindedthat________.
A.goodhealthismorethannotbeingill
B.drinking,evenifnottoexcess,couldbeharmful
C.regularhealthchecksareessentialtokeepingfit
D.preventionismoredifficultthancure
43.Traditionally,apersonisconsidered“well”ifhe________.
A.doesnothaveanyunhealthylivinghabits
B.doesnothaveanyphysicalhandicaps
C.isabletohandlehisdailyroutines
D.isfreefromanyk
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