学年湖南省中考英语模拟英语试题1含答案解析.docx
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学年湖南省中考英语模拟英语试题1含答案解析
中考英语模拟试题
一、语音（10分）
下列各组单词中，有一个单词划线部分的读音与其他三个单
词划线部分的读音不同，选出该单词。
［］1.A.threeB.thickC.monthD.weather
［］2.A.toothB.cookC.foodD.moon
［］3.A.turnB.burnC.learnD.rain
［］4.A.refuseB.pupilC.busyD.computer
［］5.A.seatB.meatC.freezeD.break
［］6.A.cowB.knowC.downD.how
［］7.A.earthB.learnC.nearD.search
［］8.A.lockB.frontC.moneyD.none
［］9.A.tombB.jobC.BobD.rubber
［］10.A.moveB.coverC.proveD.lose
二、选择填空（20分）
从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择正确的一项。
［］1.Ihaveapen,butIdon'thave______ink.
A.some B.the C.any D.a
［］2.Heusuallygetsup______.
A.athalfpastsix B.atsixafterthirty
C.onsixthirty D.athalftosix
［］3.Somegirlswereplaying______thesun.Soonthey
sat______abigtreetohavearest.
A.under...under B.under...in
C.in...in D.in...under
［］4.Theyliketoseeafilm______Sunday.
A.in B.at C.on D.for
［］5.WangFangis______ofthegirls.
A.taller B.tallest C.tall D.thetallest
［］6.Sheisagoodsinger.She______aloteveryday.
A.sing B.sings C.sang D.tosing
［］7.Thestoryisnotgoodatall,soit'snotworth________.
A.toread B.toberead C.reading D.read
［］8.Lasttimewelearntpartofthetext.Todaylet'sgo
on______it.
A.tostudy B.study
C.studying D.withstudying
［］9.Althoughit'sraining,______wearegoingtosee
himthisafternoon.
A.but B.and C./ D.then
［］10.Therearesome______ontheglass.
A.dropsofwaters B.dropswater
C.dropsofwater D.dropofwaters
［］11.Idon'tthinkthisbookcantake______thatone.
A.aplaceof B.place
C.theplaceof D.placeof
［］12.Wheredidyourbrotherlivebeforehe______toBeijing?
A.comes B.willcome C.came D.hadcome
［］13.Thejobisimportantandnecessary______usall.
A.for B.to C.of D.with
［］14."______youpleaseshowmethatpicture?
""Hereyouare."
A.Can B.May C.Will D.Shall
［］15.Hewashelped______thefloor.
A.tosweeping B.sweep
C.tosweep D.swept
［］16.Mr.Liuwillarrive______Chinaintwoweeks.
A.to B.in C.for D.on
［］17.Thisroomis______theroomupstairs.
A.brighterthan B.morebrightthan
C.brighterthen D.morebrightthen
［］18.Smokingisnotgood______you.
A.at B.to C.for D.with
［］19.Mr.Brownwasangry______Kate.
A.at B.of C.with D.to
［］20.Bill______Russiafortwoyears.
A.hasleft B.left
C.hasbeenawayfromD.wouldleave
三、阅读理解（１０分）
（A）
Fishingismyfavouritesport.Ioftenfishforhourswithoutcatchinganything.Butthisdoesnotworryme.Somefishermenareunlucky.Insteadofcatchingfish,theycatcholdbootsandrubbish.Iamevenlesslucky.Inevercatchanything...notevenoldboots.Afterhavingspentwholemorningsontheriver,Ialwaysgohomewithanemptybag."Youmustgiveupfishing!
"myfriendssay."It'sawasteoftime."Buttheydon'trealizeoneimportantthing.I'mnotreallyinterestedinfishing.I'monlyinterestedinsittinginaboatdoingnothingatall!
判断下列各句是否符合以上短文内容（在括号内划√或×）。
［］1.Thewriter'sfavouritesportisskating.
［］2.Someunluckyfishermencatcholdbootsandrubbish.
［］3.Thewriterisasluckyastheyare.
［］4.Heisreallyinterestedinfishing.
［］5.Heenjoyssittingtherewithoutdoinganything.
（B）
Beethoven（贝多芬）wasneverafraidtoshowhisfeelings.Oncewhenhewasplayingatarichman'shouse,oneofthelisteners,amanofgoodfamily,wastalkingtoagirl.Helikedgirlsmorethanmusic,andhedidn'tstoptalkingwhenBeethovenstartedtoplay.Thevoicewasnotaquietone,andBeethovencouldhearwellinthosedays.ThemusicstoppedinthemiddleandBeethovenstoodup."Idon'tplayforanimalsofthiskind!
"hecried."No!
Notforanimals!
"Thenhewalkedout.
选择符合以上短文的正确答案。
［］1.Beethovenwasa______.
A.painterB.musicianC.chemistD.singer
［］2.Thelistenerwas______.
A.fromapoorfamilyB.rich
C.anoldman D.achild
［］3.Oneofthelisteners______whenBeethovenstartedtoplay.
A.listenedcarefully B.stoppedtalking
C.stilltalkedtoagirlD.sangloudly
［］4.Thislistener______.
A.didn'tlikemusic
B.likedbothgirlsandmusic
C.likedmusicmorethangirls
D.wasmoreinterestedingirlsthaninmusic
［］5.Beethoven______afterheheardtheirtalking.
A.wentonplayingB.stoodupandleft
C.washappy D.talkedwiththem
四、完形填空（10分）
从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳的一项。
Onedayawomanwentintothelaundry（洗衣店）
（1）.She
（2）toseetheowner.
"（3）.WhatcanI（4）you,madam?
"saidamankindly.Hehadstoodupandlookedpolite.
"Oneofyourassistantssaidthatthiscouldbecleanedhere,"saidthewoman（5）theman,"justlookat（6）done!
He'sjustmadeit（7）instead."Withthesewordsshethrewitacrossthetable.Theman（8）andlookedatitforafewminutesandthensaidquietly,"Ican'tseewhat's（9）thesecolours,madam.It'squiteOK.""Colours?
It'sOK?
"thewomanbecameangrier."WhenI（10）heretobecleaned,ithadnocolourslikethose!
"sheshouted.
［］1.A.angry B.angrier C.angrily D.moreangrily
［］2.A.went B.wanted C.asked D.waited
［］3.A.Iam B.Heis C.Sheis D.Thereheis
［］4.A.dowith B.dofor C.help D.helpwith
［］5.A.to B.for C.with D.before
［］6.A.thathaveyou B.thatyouhave
C.whathaveyou D.whatyouhave
［］7.A.clean B.dirty C.cleaner D.dirtier
［］8.A.choseit B.hangeditC.putitonD.pickeditup
［］9.A.wrongwith B.wrongof
C.matterwith D.matterof
［］10.A.took B.tookit C.brought D.broughtit
五、按括号内的要求写出下列各词的相应形式（5分）
1.sheep（名词复数）__________ 2.knife（名词复数）________
3.good（比较级）____________ 4.cheap（比较级）_________
5.difficult（反义词）__________6.early（反义词）__________
7.do（过去式）______________ 8.make（过去分词）________
9.too（同音异形词）__________ 10.one（序数词）___________
六、汉语词组翻译（10分）
1.用英文写_____________ 2.照顾_____________
3.出发_________________ 4.去睡觉___________
5.关（灯）_______________ 6.不久_____________
7.今天上午_____________ 8.休息一会_________
9.起立_________________ 10.在家_____________
七、用所给动词的正确形式填空（10分）
1.___________you__________（read）anybooksbyLuXun?
2.Mymotherusually__________（go）toworkbybus.
3.Thestudents__________（leave）forShanghainextweek.
4.Theboy________（sit）atthetableand__________（have）his
lunchnow.
5.WhenIenteredtheclassroom,they____________（talk）about
theirteacher.
6.I________never__________（see）himbefore.
7.He________（read）andEnglishnovelateightyesterdayevening.
8.Theboysenjoy___________（watch）footabllmatches.
9.I__________（learn）Englishforfiveyears.
10.Idon'twant_________（go）withyou.I________（do）some
shoppingthisafternoon.
八、句型转换（15分）
按括号内的要求完成下列各句。
1.It'sabook.（改为复数形式）
________________________________
2.Maryhaswrittenalettertoherfriend.（改为否定句）
_________________________________________
3.TheyusuallystayhomeonSundays.（改为一般疑问句）
__________________________________________
4.Sheisatallgirl.（改为感叹句）
___________________________________________
5.WangLanhaslivedinBeijingfortenyears.（就划线部分提问）
_________________________________________
6.Therearethreebuildingsinourschool.（就划线部分提问）
______________________________________________
7.Youcan'tmakefacesinclass.（改为祈使句）
______________________________________
8.Sheisnotateacher.（改为反意问句）
_____________________________________
9.Heisyoung.Hecan'tgotoschool.（用too...to句形）
____________________________________
10.Theybuiltanewschoollastyear.（改为被动语态）
_______________________________________
九、完成下列句子（10分）
1.Heasked______________________________（谁的字写得最好）.
2.Heinsisted______________________________（他与此事无关）.
3.Thegirlhasknown________________________（怎样使用计算机）.
4.LeiFeng_____________________________（总是乐于助人）.
5.Youmust___________________________（下课之前把作文交上）.
答案
一、
1.D 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.D
6.B 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.B
二、
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.C
11.C 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.C
三、
（A）1.× 2.√ 3.× 4.× 5.√
（B）1.B 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.B
四、
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A
6.D 7.D 8.D 9.A 10.D
五、
1.sheep 2.knives3.better4.cheaper5.easy
6.late 7.did 8.made 9.two 10.first
六、
1.writeinEnglish2.lookafter（takecareof）
3.setout 4.gotobed
5.turnoff 6.beforelong
7.thismorning 8.havearest
9.standup 10.athome
七、
1.Have,read 2.goes
3.willleave（areleaving）4.issitting,having
5.weretalking 6.have,seen
7.wasreading 8.watching
9.havelearned 10.togo,willdo
八、
1.Theyarebooks.
2.Maryhasn'twrittenalettertoherfriend.
3.DotheyusuallystayhomeonSundays?
4.Whatatallgirlsheis!
5.WherehasWangLanlivedfortenyears?
6.Howmanybuildingsarethereinourschool?
7.Don'tmakefacesinclass.
8.Sheisnotateacher,isshe?
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