范文人教新课标英语必修4全册教案Unit 2 Working the land.docx
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范文人教新课标英语必修4全册教案Unit2Workingtheland
人教新课标英语必修4全册教案(Unit2Workingtheland)
Unit2workingthelandTeachingaims:
1.TargetLanguagea.wordsandphrasessunburn,struggle,super,expand,circulate,equip,export,
rid...of,besatisfiedwith,leada...life,searchfor,wouldrather,thanksto,withthehopeof,ratherthanb.ImportantsentencesThisspecialstrainofricemakesitpossibletoproduceone-thirdmoreofthecropinthesamefields.P10Hecareslittleaboutspendingthemoneyonhimselforleadingacomfortablelife.P102.AbilitygoalsEnableSstolearnmoreaboutagriculture,countrysideandfarming.Bytalkingtheycanexchangetheirexperiencewitheachother.Byreadingtheywillrealizetherolethatagricultureplaysinhumanlife.Infactthisworldfacesaseriousproblem—starvation.SoafterreadingthepassageaboutDryuanstudentswillknowtheimportanceofhisachievementtoman.ofcoursetheywilllearnfromDryuansomenoblecharacter.3.LearningabilitygoalsHelpSslearnhowtodescribeDryuanLongpingincludinghispersonality.Teachingimportantpointsa.Helptocomprehendthetextandgraspthemainideaofthetext.b.Grasptheusageofsomewordsandexpressions.c.HowtohelpstudentsmakeuptheirmindstomakecontributionstomotherlandinthefuturelikeDryuan.Teachingdifficultpointsa.Howtohelpstudentslearnmoreaboutagriculture.b.Helpstudentsreallymastertheusageofwordsandexpressions.TeachingmethodsTalking,questioning-and-answeringactivityandreading.TeachingaidsAtaperecorder,aprojectorandacomputer.Teachingprocedures&&waysThefirstperiod
ReadingStep1.GreetingandRevision1.
Greetthestudentsasnormal.2.
RevisethewarmingupwiththefollowingquestionHowdoyouthinktogrowourmainfood--rice?
-----1)First,thefarmersplowthefield.Theyhavetomakethesoillooseenoughtoplantcrops.2)Second,growsomeyoungplants3)Third,theyinserttheyoungplantsintotheloosefield.4)Atlast,theywillgettheharvestStep2Pre-reading1Askthefollowingquestions1).what’sthemainfoodincanadaandUSA:
-----potatoesandbread2).whatisthemainfoodinSouthAmerica:
-----corn/maize3)whatisthemainfoodinSoutheastAsiancountries:
-----rice2ShowthestudentssomepicturesandaskthequestionwhatishappeningtothesepeopleinEastAsianandSoutheastAsiancountries?
Thenshowmorenewslikethat:
InternationalFactsonHungerandPoverty1)Every8seconds,achildsomewhereintheworlddiesfromstarvation.2)morethan800millionpeopleintheworldsufferfrommalnutrition---799millionofthemarefromthedevelopingworld.morethan153millionofthemareundertheageof5.Atlastaskthestudentstodiscuss:
Ifyouhadthechancetodosomethingtohelpendhungerintheworld,whatwouldyoudo?
Encouragethestudentstotelltheiropinions,Thengiveaconclusion:
Theonlywaytosolvethefoodshortageproblemistoincreasetheoutputofthegraincropperlandareathroughtheadvancementofscienceandtechnology.3.
leadthestudentstopayattentiontothepeople---yuanLongpingAsk:
whatdoyouknowabouthim?
--------FatherofHybridRiceThenleadtothetopicofthereadingpassage.APioneerForAllPeopleStep3ListeningListentothetape,trytofindoutsomeinformationofthehero.Name____________Age
____________job
_____________Education_________Achievement_______Hobbies__________Step4FastreadingReadthepassagequicklyandanswerthetrue-or-falsequestions•
.Dryuanismoreafarmerthanascientist.•
2.Dryuan’skindofriceisthemostsuitableforchina’sfarmland.•
3.Dryuanwouldratherworkthanrelax.•
4.Dryuanhasdreamswhenheisasleepandalsowhenheisawake.•
5.Dryuanenjoysasimplelifethanmostrichandfamouspeople.Step5carefulreadingReadeachparagraphandanswerthefollowingquestions:
Para1:
1.whatdoseDr.yuanlooklike?
why?
2.whatishisachievement?
Para2:
whydidDr.yuanwanttoincreasethericeoutputwhenhewasyoung?
2.Howdoeshehelpridtheworldofhunger?
Para3.41.whatkindoflifeisDr.yuanleading?
2.whatisDryuan’sdream?
Step6Skimming:
findoutthemainideaofeachparagraph.ParagraphmainIdea1His
appearanceandachievements2Hisbirth,educationandresearch3Hispersonality4HisdreamStep7Homework1.LearnthepoemThePeasants’Lot
LiShenFarmersweedingatnoon,Sweatdownthefieldsoon.whoknowsfoodonatray,Duetotheirtoilingday?
2.FinishtheexercisesinLearningaboutLanguage.3.Retellthetextinabout150words.
Notes:
a.Usethefirstpersontoretellthestory.b.Trytousetheproperconjunctions.ThesecondperiodLearningaboutLanguageAimsTohelpstudentslearnaboutThe–ingformastheSubject&object.Tohelpstudentsdiscoverandlearntousesomeusefulwordsandexpressions.Tohelpstudentsdiscoverandlearntousesomeusefulstructures.ProceduresI.warmingupwarmingupreadingaloudthetextAPIoNEERFoRALLPEoPLELanguageislearnedincontext.Solet’sfirstreviewthetextlearnedyesterdaybyreadingitaloud.TrytoforceoutyourEnglishslowlyandclearly.II.DiscoveringusefulwordsandexpressionsInpairsdotheexercises1,2and3onpages11and12.youmustfinishthemin5minutes.III.Learningaboutgrammar1.
ReadandidentifyReadthetextaboutyuanLongpingagain,payingattentiontothesentenceswhichusethe–ingformasthesubjectandobject.Inthesentence“wishingforthings,however,costnothing.“the–ingisusedassubject.Itcanbealsousedasobjectofthesentence.Forexample:
yuanLongpinglikesplayinghisviolin.2.
consolidatingbydoexercisesToconsolidateyourunderstandingyouwillbegiven10minutestogooverexercises1,2,3,4and5onpages12and13.youmayjustwriteonyourtextbook.Imeanthestudent’sbookyouareworkingby.III.ReadyusedmaterialsforThe–ingformastheSubject&object)语法学习——动名词1.动名词作主语1)名词直接放在句首作主语。
例如:
Usingtherighthandtoshakehandsisaconventioninmanycountries.用右手握手是许多国家的一种习俗。
2)动名词在“Itisnouse/nogood/fun/awasteoftime/agoodpleasure等名词+doing”结构中作主语,it为形式主语。
3)动名词在“Itisuseless/nice/good/interesting/worthwhile等形容词+doing”结构中作主语。
4)动名词在“Thereisno+doing”结构中作主语。
2.动名词作宾语1)有些动词后面要求跟动名词作宾语。
常这样用的动词有:
admit承认;excuse原谅;postpone拖延;anticipate期望;fancy想象practise练习;appreciate欣赏;finish完成;prevent防止;avoid避免;forbid禁止;propose建议;consider考虑;forgive宽恕;recollect回忆;delay耽搁;imagine想象;resent厌恶;deny否认;involve涉及;resist抵制;detest厌恶;keep保留;risk冒险;dislike讨厌;mind在意;save挽救;dread害怕;miss错过;suggest建议;enjoy喜欢;pardon原谅;understand理解;escape逃避;permit允许2)有些动词短语后也要求跟动名词作宾语。
常这样用的动词短语有:
can’tstand忍不住;can’thelp忍不住;feellike想,欲;giveup放弃;putoff推迟3)动名词常跟在介词或介词短语后做宾语。
常这样用的介词短语有:
insteadof,lookforwardto,objectto,keepon,seeabout,taketo等。
我们终于克服了所有的困难。
4)在“havedifficulty+动名词;bebusy+动名词;wastetime+动名词;losttime+动名词;Thereisnopoint+动名词”等结构中,动名词做介词宾语,in常要省去。
5)在复合宾语中,用it作形式宾语,将动名词短语放在后面。
例如:
Iconsideritawasteoftimearguingaboutit.我认为辩论这事是很浪费时间的。
6)在“therebe”结构当中,be为动名词时,该结构也是一种带逻辑主语的动名词形式。
例如:
wecanimaginetherebeingalotoffussaboutit.我们可以想象到人们对此大惊小怪。
wereyoudisappointedattherenothavingbeenmoregifts?
你对没有更多的礼物感到失望吗?
3.动名词的被动式1)动词need,require,want,deserve后,用动名词的主动形式表示被动意义。
其用法相当于不定式的被动结构。
2)在(be)worth后面只能用动名词的主动态来表示被动意义。
ThethirdperiodUsingLanguageAimsTohelpstudentsreadthepassageorganicFarming.Tohelpstudentstousethelanguagebyreading,listening,speakingandwriting.ProceduresI.warmingupwarmingupbylisteningandreadingaloudLanguageiscreatedtobelistenedtoandspokenfirst.Soopenyourbooktopage13andreaditaloudwhilelisteningtotherecording.watchyourpausesbetweenthethoughtgroups.II.Guidedreading1.
ReadingandtranslatingReadthetextsentencebysentence,andputitintochinese.whowillbethefirsttotry.Iwillonlyhavefourofyoutodothistask.ok,wangShan.yougotit,theopportunity,Imean.
2.
ReadingandunderliningNextyouaretoreadandunderlinealltheusefulexpressionsorcollocationsinthepassage.copythemtoyournotebookafterclassashomework.3.
DoingexercisesNowyouaregoingtodoexercisesNo.1,2and3onpage14followingthearticle.4.
ListeningForlisteningturntopage14andthen15forthelisteningexercises1,2and3.
Areyouready?
5.Reading,speakingandwritingwhentryingtoarguepeopleintooroutofdoingsomethingwemayusethefollowingexpressions:
Iwouldrather…Idon’tlike…because…I’dprefer…becauseIt’sagreatpitythat…ShouldI/we…?
It’sbetterto…Thisisgoodvaluebecause…IfIhaveachoiceI’dchoose…becausewhatistheadvantageof…?
youneedto…Inpairsyouaretomakeupadialoguetoargueeachotherintooroutadoptingorganicfarming.Iwillarguewithyourmonitor,LiangBochao.Getstarted.III.Guidedwriting1.
writingaposterwritingaposterwhichincludesalltheinformationabouttheusesofcomputersothatyouwillencouragemorefarmerstobuyanduse.youareaskedtobaseyourposterontheoverallpatternofthearticleyoulearnedorganicFarming.Limityourpostertobetween200and250words.2.
writingaspeechwriteaspeechforProfessoryuanLongping.Heistoattendaninternationalconferenceonmodernagriculture.youmayalsomakeuseofthelibraryandnetworkresourcesforthetask.IV.FurtherapplyingFindinginformationReadonlinetofindasmuchinformationaspossibleaboutProfessoryuanLongpingandhisresearchgroup.Shareyourfindingswithyoupartnernexttimeyouarehere.writingareportGobackhometointerviewyourparentsoryourgrandparentsaboutchina’sagriculture,itspastandpresentsituations.writeareportinEnglishinabout500wordsasaweeklyproject.ActingatextplayTurneitheroneofthetwoarticlesintoatextplay.Rehearseitandplayitinfrontoftheclass.Theplayshalllastatleast10minutes.IV.closingdownclosingdownbyfillingaformToendtheperiodpleasefillintheformbelow.whatisorganicfarming?
definitioncharacteristicspotentialsclosingdownbyimagingImagineandwriteaboutwhattheagriculturewillbelike50yearsfromnowinthefuture.Useyourimaginationtocompetefor“wildthinkingprize”.ThefourthperiodListeningStep1Pre-listening1.Talkaboutthethedifferencesbetweenorganicfarmingandfertilizerfarming.Andshowthepicture2.Introducesomenewwordsinthelisteningpassagevalley
competitor
determinedpour
carrotscucumbers
pumpkins
attack
spreadlikewildfiresigh
solidStep2ListeningListentothetapeandanswerthefollowingquestions:
1.whatdoesthepassagetellus?
2.whatdothewordsinthefirstcolumnmean?
cropsgrownmeanshowtheircropsgrow.wellorbad?
Fertilizermeanswhatkindoffertilizertheyuse.organicorchemical?
otherplantnutritionmeansmaybe,besidesthosetwofertilizers,theystillhadsomemorepowerfulones.ListentothetapeandfinishtheformStep3Getthestudentstoanswer:
2whydoyouthinktheresultsfromthetwofarmersaresodifferent?
3Lookatthesummariesofthestory.Decidewhichiscorrectandexplainwhytheothersarewrong.Step4ListeningtextHandoutthelisteningmaterial,listentothetape,thencompletethepassagewiththerightanswersStep5ListeningonPage48Listentothetape,andPutthesestagesofturningfertilelandintoadesertinorder.Fertilefarmland.
Soilisblownaway.
Plantsdie.
Landbecomesd