高中英语 Unit5 First aid课时作业六新人教版必修5.docx

高中英语 Unit5 First aid课时作业六新人教版必修5.docx

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高中英语Unit5Firstaid课时作业六新人教版必修5

2019-2020年高中英语Unit5Firstaid课时作业（六）新人教版必修5

I．单项填空（15分）

1.Thistownissocalledjust________aherointheAnti-JapanesewarnamedZhaoShangzhi.

A.asaresultofB.incaseof

C.withthehelpofD.inhonourof

2.—Itseemsthatyouwanttosaysomethingtome.

—Yes.Askforareceiptand_________thatyougetit.

A.becarefulB.makesure

C.becalmD.keepsilent

3.________totheman'stimelyingthe_______boywassaved

A.Thanking;drownB.Thank;drowned

C.Thanked;drownsD.Thanks;drowning

4.Thegirlisbadlyinjured.You'dbetter________firstaidtoherbeforetakinghertohospital.

A.makeB.do

C.takeD.afford

5.Firstthecurtain________andthenthebedclothes.

A.caughtafireB.wascaughtafire

C.caughtfireD.wascaughtfire

6.Itriedtoherdownbutshewasstillveryangrywhensheleft.

A.heatB.hot

C.coolD.cold

7.Don'tleavethegason—youmightthehouse.

A.cutdownB.falldown

C.putdownD.burndown

8.Youdidn'thavetotakethemedicine,butyourheadmay________lessifyoudoso.

A.hurtB.behurt

C.injureD.beinjured

9.Itisstrangethatshe________soupset.

A.isB.willbe

C.becameD.be

10.Idon'tthinkI'llneedanymoneybutI'llbringsome________.

A.atlastB.incase

C.onceagainD.intime

11.Hehadtriedeverythingbutitmadelittle

A.useB.good

C.differenceD.result

12.—What'sthe________ofthefire?

—Sorry.I'mnotsureofthat.

A.reasonB.cause

C.matterD.situation

13.Ifyou_________firstaidcorrectly,themanwouldbesaved.

A.knewB.do

C.gaveD.took

14.Thehostesstoldusitwas_________thatcausedhertoservedinneranhourlaterthanusual.

A.webeinglateB.ourbeinglate

C.weweretoolateD.becausewewore

15.Theoldmanissilentandhard________.

A.togetclosetoB.tostandcloseto

C.gettingclosetoD.gettingcloselyto

Ⅱ．完形填空（30分）

Tomwascrossingtheroadtheotherdaywhenhesawaredcaringinthedistance.Hethoughtthecarwould16,asthelightshadturned17However,thecarwasgoingtoo18andTomsoon19thatitcouldn'tstopintime.He20tomoveoutofits21butitwastoolate.Tomwas22downbytheredcarandlay23deadontheroad.Passers-by24wenttohimandanambulance（救护车）was25Thedriveroftheredcardidn'tstop.

26oneofthemenhadwrittendownthe27ofthecar,whichhe28tothepolicewhoarrivedatthesite.

Atthesametime,Tomwastakentothe29andhisparentswerecalledfor.Theywerevery30tohearoftheaccidentandquicklyrushedtohis31ForthreedaysTomwasnotabletofeelorthinkandhisparentswereworriedthathe32die.ButonthefourthdayTom33andspokesoftly.Hisparentswere34Thepolicebythenhad35theownerofthecarandcaughtholdofhimatlast.

16.A.startB.stopC.moveD.break

17.A.onB.greenC.offD.red

18.A.fastB.slowC.farD.late

19.A.understoodB.realizedC.knewD.recognized

20.A.triedB.managedC.failedD.wasable

21.A.roadB.pathC.doorD.way

22.A.putB.knockedC.laidD.thrown

23.A.almostB.alreadyC.stillD.nearly

24.A.slowlyB.calmlyC.quicklyD.carefully

25.A.lookedforB.calledforC.sentforD.askedfor

26.A.ButB.AndC.OrD.So

27.A.siteB.nameC.numberD.address

28.A.tookB.gaveC.presentedD.sent

29.A.stationB.schoolC.hospitalD.home

30.A.happyB.sadC.surprisedD.worried

31.A.headB.sideC.handD.feet

32.A.mustB.mightC.couldD.should

33.A.feltsickB.gotupC.fellasleepD.wokeup

34.A.excitedB.thereC.gladD.promised

35.A.noticedB.graspedC.seenD.followed

Ⅲ．阅读理解（30分）

Whatdoyoudoifyouarehitinthemouthandoneofyourteethisknockedout?

Adentistmaybeabletoputthetoothbackinforyou,butyouhavetogettothedentistfirst.Inthemeantime,youhavetostorethetoothsothatitwillstayhealthy.

Thesimplestthingtodoistoputthetoothbackintoyourmouth,oryoucouldputitinmilk.FrankCourts,adentistattheUniversityofFlorida,workedwithotherresearcherstofindthesafestwayofkeepingknocked-outteeth.Hetriedputtingteethintomilk,intowater,andintocell-culturemedium（细胞培养液）.Healsotriedjustdryingtheteethintheopenair.Heusedteeththathadtoberemovedfrompeople'smouthsforvariousreasons.Theteethwereputintooneofthesolutions（溶液）orstoredintheairforonehour.Thencellsfromtherootoftheteethwerescrapedofftheteeth.DrCourtsandtheothersthenstudiedhowhealthythesecellswere.

Thecell-culturemediumworkedbesttokeepaknocked-outtoothhealthyoutsidethemouth.However,fewpeoplekeepcell-culturemediumhandyathomeorinschool.Thenextbestthingwasmilk.ButDrCourtssaidthatthebestthingofallwastowashthetoothandputitrightbackintoitssocket（牙槽）inthemouth.Forsomepeople,though,thisisjusttoopainfulorupsetting.Somilkwilldo,untilyougetyourtooth（andyourmouth）toadentist.

36.Thispassageismainlyabout

A.howadentistcansaveaknocked-outtooth

B.howtokeepaknocked-outtoothhealthy

C.howDrCourtsandotherresearchersmadetheirexperiments

D.howtoputaknocked-outtoothbackintoitssocket

37.DrCourtstested

A.man-madeteeth

B.teethdriedintheopenair

C.teethpulledforvariousreasons

D.teethputbackintheirsockets

38.Thebestwaytokeepaknocked-outtoothhealthyoutsidethemouthistostoreit_______.

A.incell-culturemedium

B.inmilk

C.inwater

D.intheopenair

39.Milkcanbeusedinsteadofcell-culturemediumtoputaknocked-outtoothinbecause_______.

A.milkworksbettertokeepthetoothhealthy

B.milkcauseslesspain

C.cell-culturemediumisnotusuallyhandy

D.cell-culturemediumismoreexpensive

B

Thehighnoiseofmodernlifemayaffectspeechandlanguagedevelopmentintheveryyoung,accordingtoastudythatfoundtheauditorypartsofthebrainsofyoungmiceareslowertoorganizeproperlyinthepresenceofcontinuoussounds.

ResearchersattheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco,keptagroupofratsinanenvironmentofcontinuousbackgroundnoiseandfoundthattheirbraincircuitsthatreceivesounddidnotdevelopatthesamespeedasanimalsthatwereraisedinaquieterenvironment.

EdwardF.ChangandMichaelMerzenichmadethestudytogetherandsaidthecontinuousnoisedelayedtheorganizationofauditoryneurons（听觉神经）duringacritical（决定性的）two-to-three-weekperiodaftertheratswereborn.

Forratsinthequieterenvironment,theauditorycortexneuronsduringthisperiodgatheredintoasmallerareaandbegandevelopingaselectiveresponse（选择性的反应）tosounds.

Butfortheratsinthenoisyenvironment,thisorganizationwasslowed,causingadelayinthedevelopmentoftheabilitytonoticethedifferencebetweensounds.Theresearcherssaidittookthreeorfourtimeslongerfortheratsraisedinanoisyenvironmenttoreachthebasicmarksofauditorydevelopmentseenintheratsinthequieterenvironment.

Althoughtheratisnotaperfectmodelforwhathappensinhumans,theresearchersnote,thestudydoessuggestthathighlevelsofnoisemightpossiblyhaveabadeffectonbabies'languagelearning.

"Thesefindingssuggestthatenvironmentalnoise,whichismonlypresentinmodernlifewhenwebringupbabies,canleadtoauditoryandlanguage-relateddevelopmentdelays,"theresearcherswriteinScience.

Theresearchersnotedthatalthoughthebraindevelopmentwasdelayedinratsinthenoisyenvironment,theirbrainsdideventuallyreachfullnaturalgrowthanddevelopment.

40.Theratsraisedinanenvironmentofcontinuousnoise________.

A.arebackwardindevelopingtheirbrains

B.havebrainssmallerthanothers'

C.can'treceivesoundsatall

D.areusedtotheenvironment

41.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?

A.Noisedelayedtheorganizationofauditoryneurons.

B.Noisedelayedthedevelopmentoftheabilitytohearsounds.

C.Inmodernlifethereistoomuchnoisefortheyoungtogrowupwell.

D.Toomuchnoisehasabadeffectonoldrats.

42.Ittook__fortheratsraisedinthenoisetoreachthebasicmarkofauditorydevelopmentseeninotherrats.

A.2—3weeksB.3—4weeks

C.6—9weeksD.6—12weeks

43.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthistext?

A.RatsandNoise

B.TheDevelopment

C.NoiseAffectsBrainDevelopment

D.RatsinaNoisyEnvironment

Ⅳ．短文改错（10分）

DearEditor,

OnedayIwenttothemarketandfoundmany44.________

beautifulbirdincagesforsale.Iheardtwo45.________

youngmentalked.Onesaid,"Icaughteight46.________

birdsliketheselastSunday,butnoasingleone47.________

wasalivethenextdaymorning."OhGod!

thebirds48.________

arebeingkilledThenumberreducesyeartoyear.49.________

Birds,likeanimals,areourfriends.Theykilla50.________

lotofinsectsandmakeournaturebeautifully.51._______

Sowemustdosomethingtoprotectthemonbeing52.________

killed.Ithopedthatyoucanhelpprotectthem.53.________

V．翻译句子（15分）

54．她看报纸的时候我清理厨房。

55．医生和医疗用品被急速运往出事现场。

56．她对被邀讲话感到自豪。

57．我们祝贺他赛跑获胜。

58．我们本应该给你们更多帮助的。

英语必修5人教版新课标Unit5教案（12）

2019-2020年高中英语Unit5Firstaid（12）教案新人教版必修5

TeachingGoals:

1．Encouragethestudentstodiscussaccidentsandfirstaid.

2．Enablethestudentstotalkaboutdifferentaccidentsandhowtogivefirstaidindifferents