八年级上阅读理解.docx

八年级上阅读理解.docx

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八年级上阅读理解

八年级上阅读理解

（A）

InalmosteverybiguniversityintheUnitedStates,footballisafavoritesport.Americanfootballisnotlikesoccer.

Playerssometimeskick（踢）theball,buttheyalsothrow（扔）theballandrunwithit.Theytrytotakeittotheotherendofthefield;theyhavefourchancestomovetheballtenyards（码）.Theycancarryitorthrowit.Iftheymoveittotheendofthefield,theycanreceivesixpoints.Thisiscalledatouch-down（持球触地）.

It’sdifficulttomovetheball.Elevenmenontheotherteamtrytostopthemanwhohastheball.Ifthemandoesnotmovetheballtenyards,histeamkickstheballtotheotherteam.

Thousandsofpeoplecometowatchitwhenthereisafootballgame.Theyallyellfortheirfavoriteteam.Theydanceandjumpwhiletheyareyelling.Eachteamplaystenorelevengameseachseason.ThefootballseasonusuallybeginsinSeptemberandendsinNovember.Ifateamisverygood,itmayplayanothergameaftertheseasonends.ThebestteamsplayagainonJanuarylst.ManypeoplegotoseethesegamesandmanyotherswatchthemonTV.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

（）26.InAmerica,footballplayerscan_______.

A.onlykicktheballB.onlythrowtheball

C.onlycarrytheballD.kick,throwandcarrytheball

（）27.Thereare_______oneachteam.

A.tenplayersB.elevenplayers

C.twelveplayersD.thirteenplayers

（）28.Ifthemandoesnotmovetheballtenyards,histeamhasto_______.

A.gohomeB.carrytheballtenyards

C.runwithitD.kicktheballtotheotherteam

（）29.Thebestteamsplayagain_______.

A.onChristmasB.aftertheseasonends

C.onNewYear’sDayD.onSunday

（）30.Theunderlinedword“yell”inthepassagemeans“_______”.

A.shout（喊）loudlyB.jumpC.talkloudlyD.sing

（B）

Therearemanykindsofballgamesintheworld,basketball,volleyball,football,baseball…Inmyopinion（观点）,themostpopulargameisfootball.Whentheimportantmatchesbegin,alltheaudiencecheerforonesideortheother.

FootballstartedinEngland.Nowit’sverypopularinmanycountries,suchasFrance,Germany,Italyandsoon.ItissurprisingthatverysmallkidsinEnglandknowalotaboutfootball.Theycantellyouthenamesoftheplayersinmostoftheimportantteams.Theycanshowyouthephotosoftheirfavoriteplayers.Theycanrememberclearlytheresults（结果）ofthemostimportantmatches.Theycanevenexpect（预料）whichteamwillwinorwhichteamwilllose.Canyoubelieveit?

However,inChina,Chinesestudentsworkhardforhighergradesandtheyhavenotimeforsports.Theschoolsshouldarrange（安排）somegamesandmatchesfortheirstudents.It’sgoodforchildrenit.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

（）31.Whichsportdoesthewriterthinkisthemostpopularintheworld?

A.Basketball.B.Football.C.Baseball.D.Volleyball.

（）32.Fromthepassage,weknow.

A.it’ssurprisingthatChinesestudentsknowmuchaboutfootball

B.alltheaudienceonlycheerforonesideinamatch

C.infact（事实）,nooneknowsforcertain（确切的）whowillwin

D.inChina,studentsdon’tlikefootball

（）33.Theunderlined（画线的）word“audience”inthefirstparagraphmeans.

A.体育馆B.成年人C.观众D.小孩子

（）34.Accordingto（根据）thepassage,footballcomesfrom_______.

A.ChinaB.EnglandC.FranceD.Germany

（）35.What’sthepassageabout?

A.Music.B.Custom.

C.Sport.D.Culture（文化）.

（C）

AiFukuhara（福原爱），theJapanesetabletennisstar,wasbornonNov.11,1988.Shestartedplayingping-pongwhenshewasthree.Atthattime,shewastoosmall.Shecouldn’tseeoverthetabletop（桌面）.Shehadtostandonboxestoplayagainstadults（成人）inexhibition（展览）matches.

Nowsheisaveryfamousplayer.Butshestillworksveryhardandshepracticesforfivehoursadayduringtheweekdaysaftermorningschoollessonsandeighthoursadayattheweekends.

InMay,2003,Fukuharamadethequarterfinals（四分之一决赛）oftheWorldChampionships.

Attheageof15,shewastheyoungestplayerinJapanatthe2004OlympicGames.ShejoinedtheLiaoningTeamin2005.“IhopeIcanlearnfrommyChineseteammatesandimprove（完善）mypreparationforthe2008Olympics,”saidAiFukuhara.

根据短文内容，完成表格。

Name

AiFukuhara

Birthday

Nov.11,1988

Nationality

36._______

Job

ping-pongplayer

Career

joined37.___________________in2003

joined38.___________________in2004

joined39.___________________in2005

Wordorphrasetodescribeher

40.___________________

（A）

Mostpeoplemaketheirliving（谋生）withtheirhands,butBobmakeshislivingwithhisfeet.

Bob’sstorybeganinasmallcityinEngland.Hisparentswerepoor.Sevenpeoplelivedinasmallhouse.Bobhadnoplacetoplaybutonthestreet.

Bob’sfatheroftenplayedfootball.LittleBobwantedtoplayfootball,too.Sohisfathermadeasoft（柔软的）ballforhimtokick.Itwasasockfullofoldcloth.Hekickediteveryday.

AtlastBoblearnedtokickarealfootball.Andafterafewyearshecouldplayfootballverywell.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

（）26.Peopleusuallymaketheirliving_______.

A.bylearningbythemselvesB.withtheirfeet

C.byplayingfootballD.withtheirhands

（）27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Bobwasborninasmallvillage.B.Bob’shousewasverybig.

C.Therewereeightpeopleinthefamily.D.Thelittleboyoftenplayedonthestreet.

（）28.Whydidthefathermakeasoftballforhisson?

A.Becausethefamilyalllikedfootball.

B.BecauseBobalsolikedtoplayfootball.

C.Becausetheyhadlotsofoldcloth.

D.Becausehedidn’twanttothrowthesockaway.

（）29.Theword“kick”inthestorymeans_______.

A.踢B.玩C.射门D.弹起

（）30.Fromthestorywecansee_______.

A.Bob’sage

B.it’saboutanAmericanboy

C.Bob’smother’sname

D.theboybecameagoodfootballplayeratlast

（B）

Almosteveryonewillmeetsomeproblemswhentheycomeintoanewenvironment.Whenyouenterajuniorhighschool,everythingisnew:

newschool,newteachers,newstudents…Thenwhatshouldyoudo?

NowIgiveyousomeadvice.

Whenyoumeetproblems,youshouldspeakthemout.Youcantellyourproblemstoyourparents.Theycanhelpyouwithyourproblems.Ofcourse,youcanalsoletyourteachersknow.Iamsuretheywillbegladtohelpyou.Mostoftimeweworkandplaywithourclassmates.Youcancommunicatewithyourclassmates.Youwillfindyouarenotalonebecausetheyhavethesameproblemsasyou.

Anotherwayistotakeanactivepartintheschoolactivities.It’sgoodforyoutomakemorefriends.Ifyouaregoodatswimming,youcanjointheschoolswimmingclub.IfyoudowellinEnglish,youcangototheEnglishcorneroften.

Oneday,youwillleaveschoolandcomeintothesociety（社会）.Youwillalsomeetmanyproblems.Theadviceabovewillhelpyou.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

（）31.Thepassagementions（提到）_______waystosolvetheproblems.

A.2B.3C.4D.5

（）32.Theunderlined（划线）word“environment”inthefirstparagraphmeans_______.

A.社会B.学校C.环境D.城市

（）33.Youcan’t_______whenyouareintrouble（麻烦）atschool.

A.askyourteachersforhelp

B.tellyourparents

C.takepartintheactivities

D.stayaloneandsolvetheproblemsbyyourself

（）34.Howmanynewstudentshavethesameproblemsinanewschool?

A.None.B.Someofthem.

C.Almosteveryone.D.Everyone.

（）35.Thepassagetellsus_______.

A.howtosolvetheproblemsinanewenvironment

B.howtoswim

C.howtotakepartintheswimmingclub

D.howtomakefriends

（C）

InChina,manyyoungpeoplelikeplayingsoccer.It’sverypopular.ButtheChinesedon’tcallitsoccer.Theycallitfootball.Aretheydifferent?

Infact,therearetwokindsoffootballgames.OneisAmericanfootball,andtheotherissoccer.Thereare11playersinasoccerteam.Andthesoccerisround.Onlythegoal-keepercanplaytheballwithhands.Theotherscan’tplaytheballwithhands,andtheycanonlyplayitwiththeirfeet.

IntheU.S.A.,soccerisnotverypopular.TheypreferAmericanfootballtosoccer.Therearealso11playersinanAmericanfootballteam.Theballisnotround.It’soval.Alltheplayerscanplaytheballwithhandsandfeet.Andthegoalisbiggerthantheoneofsoccergames.Americanfootballisquitedifferentfromsoccer.

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

（）36.AnAmericanfootballteamhasthesamenumberofplayersasasoccerteam.

（）37.MostAmericanslikesoccer.

（）38.Thetwokindsofballslookthesame.

（）39.Onlythegoal-keepercanplaytheballwithhandsinanAmericanfootballmatch.

（）40.ThegoalofsoccergamesissmallerthanthatofAmericanfootballgames.

阅读理解。

（30分）

（A）

ThereisanAsian（亚裔的）AmericanbasketballplayerintheNBA.Doyouknowwhoheis?

Yes,heisLinShuhao.HisEnglishnameisJeremyLin.HeisanotherbasketballstarafterYaoMing.SomanypeoplecallhimthesecondYaoMing.Buthedoesn’tlikeit.Inthe1970s,hisfamilymovedtoAmericafromTaiwan,China.Heistwenty-fiveyearsold.HiselderbrotherisJoshandJosephishisyoungerbrother.HestudiedatHarvardUniversity（哈佛大学）fromtheyear2006totheyear2010.Hisfather,afanoftheNBA,taughthimtoplaybasketballwhenhewasyoung.NowLinShuhaoplaysfortheHoustonRocket（休斯敦火箭队）.Heworkshardandplaysverywell.Nowheispopularwithmanypeople.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

（）26.LinShuhaowasborn_______.

A.in1982B.in1984

C.in1986D.in1988

（）27.LiShuhaolearnttoplaybasketballfrom_______.

A.hisfather

B.YaoMing

C.hiselderbrother

D.hisclassmatesandteachers

（）28.He_______from2006to2010.

A.livedinTaiwanwithhisfamilyB.playedfortheHoustonRocket

C.studiedatHarvardUniversityD.begantolearnbasketball

（）