高中英语Unit1CareersandskillsSectionⅠ学案牛津译林版.docx
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高中英语Unit1CareersandskillsSectionⅠ学案牛津译林版
Unit1 Careersandskills
重点词汇
reflectionn.考虑,深思 optionn.选择,可供选择的事物baggage/luggagen.行李 supportvt.供养criticismn.批评 appearvi.看上去,显得 surgeryn.外科手术 stressn.精神压力,紧张 toughadj.棘手的 notevt.特别提到 substancen.物质 overalladv.总体来说 weedn.体弱的人;野草dragvt.&vi拖 approachvt.对付,处理 correctionn.改正 determinedadj.坚决的 nursingn.护理 idealadj.理想的 selfconfidentadj.自信的 organizedadj.有条理的;有组织的 societyn.社团,协会 realisticadj.现实的 freethinkingadj.思想自由的 enterprisingadj.有事业心的 besuitedto适合 inreality实际上 incontrast相比之下 clearup清理;(天气)放晴 goabout从事,着手做 gainweight体重增加 ascoolasacucumber泰然自若 correspondwith与……相对应 indetail详细地
重点句型
1.make+宾语+宾补
2.if条件句(虚拟语气)
3.Itis+adj+todosth/从句
4.while句子的四个考点
重点语法
明喻与暗喻
写作
写一篇有关择业的文章
阅读下面关于青少年的抉择的短文,试着完成短文后的问题。
Asyougrowrapidlythroughyourteenageyears,youwillexperiencealotofchanges.Thechangesmayseemdifficult.Theymayseemtohappenquickly.Don'tpanic!
Youwilldealsuccessfullywiththem!
Youareayoungadultnow!
Withmoreresponsibility,youwillfindmorefreedomtomakeyourownchoices.Thisisatimetobewellinformedaboutmakingchoices.Inthiswayyoucanmakehealthybalanceddecisions.Theywillhelpshapethefuture.
Youmayalreadyknowyourcareerpathoryoumayhavenoideaatallwhatyouwanttodo.Bothsituationsarefine!
Workhardandtherightopportunitywillpresentitselftoyou.
Youngadulthoodmeansgreaterfreedomandmorechoices.Youwillprobablywanttobeindependent.Buttrynottoshutyourfamilyoutofyourlife.Youshouldlearntothinkofotherseventhoughyouareoldenoughtolookafteryourself.
Itisalsoperfectlynaturalatthistimeforyoutospendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanyourfamily.Chooseyourfriendswisely.Atruefriendwillstandbyyounomatterwhathappens.
Thisperiodisapartofthelifecycle.Therearesomepeoplewhowillbewithyouthroughoutlife'sjourney.Therewillbesomepeoplewithwhomyoupartandgoseparateways.Leavingschoolcanbehard.Therealityisthatyoumaynotevenseeallofyourclassmatesagain.
Youareayoungadult.Itisyourlife.Noonecanliveitforyou.Thechoicesthatyoumakefromnowonwillbeyourchoices.Somakingtherightchoiceswillbeimportanttoyou.Lifeisforliving.Enjoyyourlifewisely!
Questions:
1.Whatdoyoungadultsfindwithmoreresponsibility?
2.Howshouldyoungadultsdealwiththeirfamilywhentheywanttobeindependent?
3.Whatisatruefriendaccordingtothepassage?
Keys:
1.Youngadultswillfindmorefreedomtomaketheirownchoices.
2.Trynottoshuttheirfamilyoutoftheirlife.
3.Atruefriendwillstandbyyounomatterwhathappens.
诱思探究:
Question:
Haveyoumadeanychoiceaboutyourcareerpath?
Ifso,pleaseshareyouropinionswithus.
Key:
Theanswerisvarious.
Somanyjobstochoosefrom
细节理解
1.Whenchoosingajob,whichofthefollowingshouldthestudentsthinkaboutfirst?
A.Makingasurveyaboutwhichjobsareindemand.
B.Tryingtofindoutwhichjobsaretheeasiestforthemtodealwith.
C.Alltheaspectsofajob.
D.Howtomakemuchmoney.
2.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingareunusualjobsEXCEPT______?
A.abeertaster
B.afireworksdisplaydesigner
C.atesterofamusementparkrides
D.ashopassistant
3.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Anactormayhavetooftentravelanddealwithconstantmediaattention.
B.Alawyercanfacetoughmoralissues.
C.Abeertasterprobablyconsumesoneliterofbeerperyear.
D.Acleanercancatchratsandreducediseases.
推理判断
4.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.
A.Theauthorisinfavoroftheglamorousjobsbecausetheyareveryexciting.
B.Theauthorthinksallofusshouldchooseeverydayjobs.
C.Theauthorobjectstosomeunusualjobs.
D.Theauthortreatsdifferentkindsofjobsobjectively.
主旨归纳
5.Thepurposeofthistextisto______.
A.tellusthestudentsshouldmakefulluseofthelastyearofhighschool.
B.providesomeoptionsaboutjobsforthestudentsandadvisethemtofindjobswhichsuitthem.
C.telluswhyyoungpeopleprefertochooseglamorousjobs.
D.tellusmanyordinaryjobsaremoreimportantthanglamorousjobs.
答案:
1.C 2.D 3.D 4.D 5.B
根据课本Reading内容完成下列表格,每空不超过3个词。
Module11Unit1
Theme
Discusstheoptionaljobsavailableto
(1)______.
(2)_____professions
Amodeloranactor/actress
*Seemexcitingandglamorousbutverydifficultandboring.
*Spendlonghourstravelling.
*Experiencepossible(3)______.
*Dealwith(4)______.
*Beundergreatpressuretoappearyoungandbeautiful.
Alawyerorabusinessman
*Be(5)______andinteresting.
*Worklonghours
*Makedifficultdecisionsthathurtpeople.
*Facetoughmoralissues
Amodeloranactor/actress
(6)______jobs
Examples:
*Anenvironmentmonitoringofficer
*Abeertaster
*Afireworksdisplaydesigner
*Atesterofamusementparkrides
Features:
Notpopularbutsuitedtoone's(7)______andinterests.
Ordinaryjobs
Examples:
Shopassistants,drivers,barbersandcleaners
Features:
Seemingly(8)______butactuallyessential.
Conclusions
Someglamorousjobscanberatherdifficultandsomeordinaryjobscanbeofgreat(9)______.Allthejobstogetherhelp(10)______.
答案:
1.highschoolgraduates 2.Popular 3.failure(s)
4.constantmediaattention 5.wellpaid 6.Unusual
7.talents 8.dull/boring 9.importance/significance
10.societyfunction
PartⅠ WelcometotheunitandReading
1.Thelastyearofhighschoolisatimeforhardworkandalsoatimeforreflection.
高中最后一年是勤奋学习的一年也是认真思考的一年。
reflectionn.考虑,深思;反射,反映;影像
Shewaslostinreflectiononherfuture.
她为自己的未来陷入深思之中。
Theyounggirllookedatherreflectioninthecalmwater.
这个年轻的女孩在平静的水面上看着自己的倒影。
on/uponreflection经仔细考虑
reflectv.反射;反映;沉思;表达
Thewindowsreflectedthebrightafternoonsunlight.窗户反射着午后的阳光。
reflectiveadj.反射的;反映的;深思熟虑的
reflectivelyadv.反射地;反映地;深思熟虑地
1.1)翻译句子
(1)他欣赏着自己在镜中的影像。
Headmiredhis________________________.
(2)经过审慎的思考,她还是决定接受他的提议。
Shedecided____________toaccepthisofferafterall.
答案:
(1)reflectioninthemirror
(2)onreflection
2)单项选择
(1)Heismybestfriend,soIaccepthisinvitationwithout______.
A.imaginationB.reflect C.permissionD.reflection
答案:
D
提示:
withoutreflection不假思索地
(2)Theincreaseincrimeisasad______onoursocietytoday.
A.reflectionB.inventionC.affectionD.influence
答案:
A
提示:
犯罪的增加反映了当今社会不好的一面。
(3)Ournewspaperaimsto______theviewsofthelocalcommunity.
A.reflect B.reform C.refresh D.refuse
答案:
A
提示:
我们的报纸旨在表达当地人们的心声。
2.Inthisarticle,Iamgoingtodiscusssomeoftheoptionsavailabletoyouandwhetherpopularcareers,moreunusualjobsoreverydayjobsarebettersuitedtoyou.
在本文中,我将谈论一些你们可以选择的一些工作以及你更适合做热门工作、特殊工作还是普通工作这个问题。
1)本句是复合句,“whetherpopularcareers,moreunusualjobsoreverydayjobsarebettersuitedtoyou.”是discuss的宾语从句。
2)optionn.选择;可供选择的东西;选修科目
Youhavenooptiontorefusehisproposal.
你没有拒绝他提议的余地。
keep/leaveone'soptionsopen
保留选择的余地
3)availableadj.可获得的;可利用的;可购得的;可找到的;有空的
Isthelibraryavailableduringwintervacation?
图书馆在寒假期间开放吗?
Willshebeavailablethisafternoon?
今天下午她有空吗?
4)besuitedto适合(besuitablefor)
Thisdietissuitedtoanyonewhowantstoloseweightfast.
这一食谱适合每一个希望迅速减肥的人。
2.1)同义句转换
Theyhavenochoicesbuttostayathome.
Theyhaveno______buttostayathome.
Theyhaveno______buttostayathome.
答案:
alternatives;options
2)单项选择
(1)Thereareplentyofjobs______inthewesternpartofthecountry.
A.presentB.availableC.preciousD.convenient
答案:
B
提示:
available意为“可得到的,可利用的”。
句意:
在这个国家的西部地区,有很多工作可找。
(2)—Jim,areyou________thisSaturday?
—Oh,sorry.Ineedtogotothebookshop______thebankonSaturday.
A.convenient;andB.convenient;aswellas
C.available;withD.available;aswellas
答案:
D
提示:
convenient的主语不能为人,常用于itisconvenientfor/tosb结构,根据答语意思“既要去书店又要去银行”可知,第二空要用aswellas。
(3)Thenewairportisbuiltclosetothefreeway,anditis______byBusNo.2.
A.accessibleB.availableC.alternativeD.abundant
答案:
A
提示:
accessible“可接近的,可到达的”;available“可得到的”;alternative“可替代的”;abundant“丰富的”。
句意:
2路公交车可以到达那个高速公路旁新建的机场。
(4)Heisnotpatient,soheisn't______toateachingcareer.
A.qualifiedB.suitedC.fitD.suitable
答案:
B
提示:
bequalified/fit/suitablefor,搭配不对,只有besuitedto符合。
3.Meanwhile,thosewhoaresuccessfulandfamoushavetodealwithconstantmediaattention.
同时,那些成功并出名的人不得不应付媒体的关注。
1)本句中whoaresuccessfulandfamous是定语从句修饰先行词those。
those指代thepeople。
用于指代作用的词还有it,that,one等。
Thepopulationofthattownislargerthanthatofthisone.那个镇的人口比这个镇多。
2)dealwith对待(人、事物),处理;论及,涉及,关于;与……交易
Ithinkthisproblemshouldbedealtwithquickly.
我想这个问题应及早处理。
ThebookdealswiththehistoryofChina.
这本书涉及中国历史。
Wehavedealtwiththatstorefor10years.
我们和那家商店已经来往10年了。
表示“处理、对付”的其他词汇:
dowith,copewith,approach,handle。
(dealwith常与how连用;而dowith常与what连用)
3.1)翻译句子
(1)这些信件很容易处理。
Theselettersareeasy__________________。
(2)他知道如何与小孩相处。
Heknows________________________childrenwell.
(3)她的诗通常是关于死亡这一主题的。
Herpoemsoften____________thesubjectofdeath.
答案:
(1)todealwith
(2)howtodealwith (3)dealwith
2)单项选择
(1)ThereisaremarkabledifferencebetweentheshortpoemsthatwerewritteninEnglisharoundtheyear1500and______writtenaround1600.
A.that B.one C.those D.ones
答案:
C
提示:
those指代poems。
(2)—Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Willyougoandborrow______?
—No,I'dratherbuy______inthebookstore.
A.it;oneB.one;oneC.one;itD.it;it
答案:
A
提示:
it指代前面提到的那一本书。
one=acopyofbook,表泛指。
(3)Weareallcuriousaboutwhattheastronautshaveto______whentheytrytodrinkwaterwhilestandingon