高考英语模拟试题二.docx

高考英语模拟试题二.docx

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高考英语模拟试题二

《名师方略》2011年高考英语模拟试题七

Ⅰ语言知识应用（共两节；满分45分）

第一节:

完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

OntheFeelingofEternity（常在）inYouth

Noyoungmanbelieveshewilleverdie.Itwasasayingofmybrother's,andafineone.

　　Thereisafeelingofeternityinyouth,which1uscorrectforeverything.Tobeyoungisto2asoneoftheEternityGods.Onehalfoflifeindeedisflown—theotherhalfremainsin3foruswithallitscountlesstreasures,andweseeno4toourhopesandwishes.We5thecomingageourown—Thevast,limitlessprospect（前景）6beforeus.

Death,oldage,are7withoutameaningthatpassbyusliketheideaairwhichwedon’tcare.Asin8onadelightfuljourney,weeagerlystareforward—cheeringthelovely9inthedistance!

Andseenoendtothelandscape,10objectspresentingthemselvesasweadvance.So,inthestartof11,wesetnoboundstoourinclinations（志趣）,12tothefreeopportunitiesofsatisfyingthem.Wehave13beeninthestateofplainsailing（一帆风顺）;itseemsthatwecangoonso4.Welookroundinanewworld,fulloflife,15,andceaseless（永不停止的）progress;wefeelinourselvesalltheenergyandspirittokeeppacewithit.

1.A.thinksB.makesC.takesD.keeps

2.A.actB.serveC.beD.function

3.A.storeB.shopC.timeD.future

4.A.startB.goalC.limitD.confidence

5.A.createB.hopeC.developD.make

6.A.liesB.endsC.stopsD.hurries

7.A.theoriesB.wordsC.viewsD.ideas

8.A.settingdownB.settingupC.settingoutD.settingabout

9.A.mountainsB.objectsC.scenesD.images

10.A.ordinaryB.commonC.oldD.new

11.A.lifeB.journeyC.landscapeD.prospect

12.A.hardlyB.littleC.norD.never

13.A.notyetB.asyetC.andyetD.noryet

14.A.foreverB.farC.longD.then

15.A.balanceB.restC.motionD.nature

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的

词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为l6-25的相应位置上。

Someunusualwordsdescribehowapersonspendshisorhertime.Forexample,someonewholikestospendalotoftime16（sit）orlyingdownwhilewatchingtelevisionissometimescalleda"couchpotato."Acouchisapieceoffurniturethatpeoplesit17whilewatchingtelevision.RobertArmstrong,anartistfromCalifornia,developed18termcouchpotatoinnineteen-seventy-six.Severalyearslater,helistedthetermasatrademarkwiththeUnitedStatesgovernment.MisterArmstrongalsohelpedwriteafunnybook19lifeasafull-timetelevisionwatcher.20iscalledthe"OfficialCouchPotatoHandbook."

Couchpotatoesenjoywatchingtelevisionjust21"mousepotatoes"enjoyworkingoncomputers.Acomputermouseisthedevice22movesthepointer,orcursor,23acomputerscreen.The24（describe）ofmousepotatobecamepopularinnineteen-ninety-three.AmericanwriterAliceKahnissaid25（invent）thetermtodescribeyoungpeoplewhospendalotoftimeusingcomputers.

Ⅱ阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第—节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从26—45题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A☆☆

Howsafeandeffectiveistheuseofcoughandcoldmedicinesinchildren?

AnadvisorycommitteeoftheUnitedStatesFoodandDrugAdministrationwillmeetinOctobertodiscussthisissue.

Somedoctorssaycoughandcoldproductsdonotworkinchildren,andtheyworryaboutpossiblerisks.F.D.A.officialssaythatsomereportsofproblemsappeartobetheresultofgivingtoomuchmedicinetochildren.Thismayleadtoseriousandlife-threateningsideeffects,especiallyinchildrenagetwooryounger.

Theproductsaresoldwithouttheneedforadoctor'sapproval.Yetcoughandcoldmedicinescanbeharmfulifpeopletakethemmoreoftenoringreateramountsthantheyshould.Thereisarisk,forexample,intakingmorethanoneproductcontainingthesameactivechemicals.

Toomuchcoldmedicinemayaffecttheheart.Somemedicineshavealsobeenlinkedtohighbloodpressureandstrokes.

Productsforchildrenmaycontainmedicinesthatwereapprovedmanyyearsagobasedonstudiesinadults.Thedrugapprovalprocesshaschangedsincethen.

F.D.A.officialshavethiswarningforparents:

Donotusecoughandcoldproductsinchildrenundertwoyearsofageunlessahealthcareprovidertellsyouto.

Theofficialsalsohaveotheradvice.Forexample,childrenshouldneverbegivenmedicinesthataremeantforadults.Coughandcoldmedicinesaresoldindifferentstrengths.Askamedicalprofessionalifyouarenotsureabouttherightproductforachild.

Ifachildisbeinggivenothermedicines,thechild’shealthcareprovidershouldapprovetheircombineduse.

Readalltheinformationandwarningsprovidedwithadrugandcarefullyfollowthedirectionsforuse.

Forliquidproducts,usethedropperorothermeasuringdevicethatcomeswiththemedicineorbuythecorrectoneatadrugstore.Donotusehouseholdspoons;theycouldprovidethewrongamountofmedicine.

TheF.D.Apointsoutthatchildrengetbetterwithtimeandthatcoughandcoldmedicinesonlytreatsignsofthecommoncold.Theyarenotacure.Ifachild’sconditiongetsworseordoesnotimprove,stopusingtheproductandhavethechildexaminedimmediately.

26.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingmaynotbecausedbyovertakingsomecoldproductsinchildren?

A.Life-threateningcancer.B.Highbloodpressure.

C.Stoppageofbloodflowtobrain.D.Someheartdisease.

27.Whichofthefollowingisawrongwaytogivechildrencoldandcoughmedicines?

A.Don’tgiveyoungchildrencoldandcoughmedicinesunlessthedoctortellsyouto.

B.Childrenshouldbegivenmedicinesintimenomattertheyaremeantforadultsornot.

C.Carefullyfollowthedirectionsforuseofthemedicines.

D.Ifyouarenotcertainabouttherightproductforachild,consultadoctor.

28.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Coldandcoughproductsmeantforadultshaveinstanteffectonchildren’scureofcold

B.Itisallrighttousehouseholdspoonsasmeasurerofliquidmedicine.

C.Overtakingcoldmedicineisaquickandsafewaytoridcold

D.F.D.A.isthegovernmentorganizationinchargeoffoodanddrugsecurity.

29.Theunderlinedword“approve”inparagraph5means_______.

A.agreeB.thinkhighlyofC.testD.try

30.Thepurposeofthepassageis_________.

A.toinformpossibleriskswhenyoungchildrentakecoldandcoughproductsimproperly

B.tooffersomeadviceonsomecureofcold

C.topersuadepeoplenottogivechildrenadultmedicines

D.toinformpossiblerisksandgivesomeadviceonproperuseofcoldmedicineinchildren

B☆☆

XiShuangBannaisamostsoutherncountyoftheChineseYunnanProvince.LocatedonthebanksoftheLancangRiver（calledMekongRiverabroad）intheSouthernmostpartofYunnanProvince,borderingonMyanmar（Burma）andLaos,istheXishuangbannaDaiAutonomousPrefecture.TheLancangRiverlinksittothecountriesinSoutheastAsia,includingThailand,CambodiaandVietnam.Xishuangbannacoversatotalareaof20000squarekm,andishometothirteenethnicminorities,mainlyincludingDai,theHan,Hani,Lahu,Yi,Blang,JinoandYao.ThelocalcapitalisJinghongcityandthedistrict'snameismoreThai（泰国语的）thanChinese."Sipsongpanna"isThaifor"Twelvethousandricefields",andthat'swhatthefertiledistricthasbeencalledamongthelocalThai,orDai,populationforcenturies.AsfarasthepopulationofthissouthernmostpartofYunnanisconcerned,itisindeedmoreThaithanChinese.Ofthedistrict'spopulationofmore650,000,morethanhalfbelongtotheDais（calledtheThaisinThailand）.TheHanChinesemakeonlyaboutaquarterofthepopulation.

XishuangbannacanbeseenasChina'sMini-Thailand.Asyouknow,thereisasimilarityoftouristattractionsevenifThailandhasindeedamuchmoredevelopedtourismactivity.ThereisalsoaWaterFestival,whichisequivalenttoSongkraninThailand,fallsonthesamedate（April13to15）,andhasthesametraditionalmeaningofgreetinganewyearbytheThai,andDai,calendar.

Xishuangbannahasatropicalrainforestclimate,withabundantsunshine,plentifulrainandfrequentthickfog.Ithasareputationforbeautifulsubtropicallandscapesandtypicalfolk-cultureattractions.SpecialplacesofinterestinXishuangbannaincludeGanlanba,MenglunandtheWildElephantValley.BeautifulandfascinatingXishuangbannaisfamousallovertheworld,andisaverypopularYunnantouristdestination.

JinghongcityisthecapitalofXishuangbannaDaiNationalityAutonomousPrefecture.Thecitykeepsthecharacteristicsofthetropicalrainforestlandscapebywhichitissurrounded;italsohasastrongflavorofthecustomsofthelocalnationalminoritygroups.AmonglocalbeautifulspotsarePeacockLake,MantingPark,theDaiNationalityCultureandCustomsGarden,ManjinglanNationalityFlavorFoodCity,andtheTropicalBotanyInstitute. 

31.XiShuangBannaneighborswith________.

A.ThailandB.CambodiaC.VietnamD.Burma

32.InXishuangbanna,_______belongstoamajority.

A.theYaoB.theDaiC.theHanD.theBlang

33.Whatcanbeinferredfromthe1stparagraph?

A.TheDaisarecloselyrelatedtotheThaisofThailand

B.TheDaisaredifferentfromtheThaisofThailand

C.Theword“song”isthesameinmeaninginEnglishandinThai

D.Theword“song”means“thousand”inThai

34.WhycanXishuangbannabeseenasChina'sMini-Thailand?

Because________.

A.itisnexttoThailand

B.ithasmanyoftheDais

C.theyhaveasimilarityoftouristattractions

D.theyarelocateonthebanksoftheLancangRiver

35.XishuangbannaisfamousallovertheworldforthefollowingEXCEPTFOR________.

A.itsn