人教版初中英语毕业学业模拟考试二I卷.docx

人教版初中英语毕业学业模拟考试二I卷.docx

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人教版初中英语毕业学业模拟考试二I卷

人教版2020年初中英语毕业学业模拟考试

（二）（I）卷

姓名:

________班级:

________成绩:

________

一、从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空（共10小题，每小题1（共10题；共10分）

1.（1分）（2017·广东）Iwentto__________supermarkettobuy___________birthdaygiftformyauntyesterday.

A.an,a    

B.a,a    

C.the,/    

D./,the    

2.（1分）I'm________.

A.eightteen    

B.eighteen    

C.fiveteen    

D.twenteen    

3.（1分）—________bagisthis?

—Ohsorry!

It's________.

A.Whose;her    

B.Who's;my    

C.Whose;his    

D.Who's;hers    

4.（1分）—Doyouneedmyhelptowashthedishes?

—No,thankyou.Icandoitonmyown.

A.withyourhelp    

B.bymyself    

C.ontime    

5.（1分）Georgehasputonweightrecently.Ithinkhe'dbetter_______toomuch.

A.noteat    

B.nottoeat    

C.noteating    

D.don'teat    

6.（1分）Heisa______person,butheisgoodattellingfunnystories

A.serious    

B.patient    

C.kind    

D.humorous    

7.（1分）—Ourclass________Class2inthevolleyballmatchyesterday.

—Congratulations!

A.beat    

B.won    

C.succeeded    

8.（1分）Theteenagers________tochoosetheirownclothes.

A.allow    

B.allowed    

C.areallowing    

D.shouldbeallowed    

9.（1分）Thereisa       oninthebookshop.Let'sgotobuysomebooks.

A.movie    

B.match    

C.sale    

D.concert    

10.（1分）—MayIborrowyourpen,please?

—______

A.No,thanks.    

B.Yes,thanks.    

C.Sure.Hereyouare.    

D.Yes,itis.    

二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分）（共1题；共10分）

11.（10分）完形填空

Canyouimaginetryingtowritemusicifyouaredeaf?

Mostofuscan'timagineit.ButforthegreatcomposerLudwigvanBeethoven,therewasno1atall.

Beethovenwasn'tborndeaf.Hewas2onDecember16,1770inBonn,Germany.Heliveda3life,andfacedmuchsadness.Oneofhispianopieces,FirElise（《致爱丽丝》），waswrittenforafailedloveinterest—awoman4ThereseMalfatti.

Atthe5ofabout28,Beethovenbegantolosehis6.Yethewas7togoonwritingmusicthroughhearingvibrations（振动）.AftertheperformanceofhisfamousSymphonyNO.9（《第九交响曲》），peoplecheeredandclapped（鼓掌）.Beethovencouldnothearthemclapping,andwhenheturned8andrealized,hebeganto9.

BeforeBeethoven,mostmusicwasverycontrolled（克制的）.He10thisandcreatedapowerful,violentsound.Atfirst,manypeoplehatedhismusic,sayingitwastooemotional（情绪化的）.Buttoday,hisnameisasymbolforpassion（热情）andgenius（天才）.

（1）

A.dream    

B.problem    

C.wish    

（2）

A.out    

B.ill    

C.born    

（3）

A.simple    

B.difficult    

C.happy    

（4）

A.called    

B.written    

C.done    

（5）

A.year    

B.age    

C.season    

（6）

A.seeing    

B.feeling    

C.hearing    

（7）

A.able    

B.interested    

C.excited    

（8）

A.around    

B.off    

C.on    

（9）

A.bow    

B.shout    

C.touch    

（10）

A.did    

B.changed    

C.made    

三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）（共4题；共40分）

12.（10分）阅读理解

ItisimportantforustolookaftertheEarthwell.TheEarthgivesusalotofthings.WealsogivetheEarthalot,butsomeofthethingsarenotgood.

Innature,whensomethingdies,otheranimalsandplantsgetfoodfromit.Everyanimalorplantprovidesfoodforotheranimalsorplants.However,animalscan'tgetfoodfrommanyofthethingsthatwe"give"theEarth.Animalsandplantscan'tcatmetal,plasticorglass.Thesethingswillstayinthegroundformany,many,manyyears.

Somerubbishisverydangerousforplantsandanimals.Insomeplaces,manyanimalslivetogether.Oneanimalmakesfoodformanyotheranimals.Ifwethrowrubbishandchemicalsintothewater,theplankton（浮游生物）candie.Ifthereisn'tanyplankton,manyanimalshavenothingtoeat.

Sowhatcanwedo?

Don'tleaveanyrubbishinthecountryside!

Don'tmakesomuchrubbish.

（1）WhatdowegivetheEarth?

A.Rubbish.    

B.Theplankton.    

C.Animalsandplants.    

D.Food.    

（2）Whensomethingdiesinnature,     .

A.itwillpollutewaterandgrass    

B.plasticandwoodbecomefood    

C.otheranimalsandplantsgetfood    

D.metalandglassstayintheground    

（3）Whatdotheunderlinedwords"Thesethings"referto?

A.Animals.    

B.Plants.    

C.Animalsandplants.    

D.Metal,plasticandglass.    

（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ThereislessandlessfoodontheEarth.    

B.Manyanimalsneedplanktonforfood.    

C.WegivetheEarthonlygoodthings.    

D.Animalsandplantscaneatrubbish.    

（5）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheEarthgivesusalotofthings.    

B.Somerubbishstaysinthegroundformanyyears.    

C.Somerubbishisdangerous.    

D.ItisimportantforustolookaftertheEarthwell.    

13.（10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Haveyoueverhadthoughtaboutbuildingarobot?

Orputtingtogetheraspaceship?

Orevenseeingyourfacemadeoutofchocolate?

Done.Allyouneedisa3-Dprinter.

Thepossibilitiesof3-Dprintingseemendless.Alltheuserhastodoistodesignanobjectonthecomputerandchooseamaterialtoprintin.Theprintersprintinhundredsofdifferentmaterialsincludingglass,sugarandevenskin!

Whentheuserpresses"print",the3-Dprinterspreadsthematerialslayerbylayerandlikemagictheobjectisproduced.

Thefirst3-Dprinterwasinventedin1986byAmerican,CharlesHull.But3-Dprintinghasonlybecomecheapenoughrecentlyformostpeopletouse.Designersnowuse3-Dprintingtocreateunusualthings.TheDutchartistDirkVanderKoojprintsfurnituremadefromoldfridges.

Anddoctorshaveused3-Dprintingtoprinthumanbodyparts!

TheTelegraphreportedinFebruarythatscientistsfromCornellMedicalCollegeevenprintedaman-madeear.

Butlikealotofnewtechnologies,if3-Dprintinggetsintothewronghands,itcanbedangerous.

In2011agroupoffourmenintheUSused3-DprintingtoproduceATMskimmers.ThesewereplacedonanATMandstoleover$400,000fromusersoftheATM.Itisterribletothinkthatcriminalslikethemmightonedayusea3-Dprintertoprintagun.

Butforbetterorforworse,3-Dprintinghasbeenputintouse.Inafewyears,you'llprobablybewonderinghowyoucouldeverlivewithoutyour3-Dprinter!

（1）________inventedthefirst3-Dprinter.

A.CharlesHull    

B.FourmenintheUS    

C.DirkVanderKooj    

D.AdoctorcalledCornell    

（2）Whatisthecorrectorderforpeopletousea3-Dprinter?

a.chooseapropermaterial.

b.Press"print".

c.The3-Dprinterspreadsthematerial.

d.Useacomputertodesignanobject.

A.a-b-c-d    

B.d-c-b-a    

C.a-c-d-b    

D.d-a-b-c    

（3）Accordingtothepassage,peoplehaveNOTyetproduced________witha3-Dprinter.

A.agun    

B.somefurniture    

C.aman-madeear    

D.ATMskimmers    

（4）Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthe3-Dprinter?

A.Itisuselessinourdailylife.    

B.Itishelpfulbutdangerous.    

C.Itisimportantonlyforourwork.    

D.Itistooexpensiveformostpeople.    

14.（10分）阅读理解

⑴   ThisfestivaliscelebratedtorememberthepoetQuYuanwhobroughtpeaceandwealthtothestatebutendedupdrowning（淹死）himselfriver.Peoplegottotheriverbyboatandthrewricedumplingsintothewater,hopingthatthefishesatethericedumplingsinsteadofQuYuan'sbody.Forthousandsofyears,thefestivalhasbeenmarkedbyricedumplingsanddragonboatraces.

⑵ThisfestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.ItstartsonthefirstdayofthefirstmonthaccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar.OnNewYear'sEve,eachfamilysitstogethereating,talkingandwatchingTVforalmostthewholenight.Thechildrencangetpresentsfromtheirparentsorgrandparents.

⑶Itiscelebratedonthe15thdayofthe8thmonthofthelunarcalendar.Itisatimeforfamilymembersandlovedonestogettogethertoeatmooncakesandenjoythefullmoon.Itisalsoaharvest（收获）festival.Mostfamilieshaveadinnertogethertocelebratethefestival

⑷ThefestivalusuallyhappensonthefourthofAprileveryyear.Itisatimetorememberthedead.Moreimportantly,itisaperiodtohonorandtoshowrespecttoourancestorsanddeadfamilymembers.Besides,itisatimeofmanydifferentactivities,amongwhichthemainonesaretombsweeping,takingaspringoutingandflyingkites.

⑸Itfallsonthefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmouth.ItisanimportantpartoftheSpringFestival,andmarkstheofficialendofthelongholiday.Atthefestival,peoplehavemanyactivitiessuchaseatingyuanxiao,guessinglanternriddles,watchingfireworksandlanterns,andothers.

⑴  ________⑵________⑶________⑷________⑸________

15.（10分）根据短文内容回答下列问题

DearMsWhite,

    IusedtohavealotofproblemsandIalwaystriedtofixthembymyself.IusedtodobadlyinEnglish.Tofixit,IreadEnglishnewspapersandwenttotheschoolEnglishcornertoimproveit.NowI'mquitegoodatit.Iusedtobeweak.Tofixit,Iaterightandjoinedasportsclub.NowI'mstrongandhealthy.Iusedtobeafraidofspeakinginpublic.Tofixit,Itookpartinallkindsofschoolactivities.NowI'moutgoingandeveryonelikesmakingfriendswithme.

    ButnowIhaveaproblemthatIcan'tfix.Ihavetheugliestnoseinthewholeworld!

It'snotonlyfatbutalsobig!

Iwanttohaveanosejob（鼻子整形）,buthowcanIgetmyparentstoagree?

Yours,

Ann,12

DearAnn,

    Itsoundslikeyou'reareallyproactive（积极主动的）person,alwaysfixingproblems.That'sgood,butwhenitcomestothingslikeyournose,youhavetostop.Itsoundstomethatyou'relookingforthingsthatarewrongwithyourbody.That'sverydangerous.Also,I'dliketopo