高考总复习词汇专练附答案.docx
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高考总复习词汇专练附答案
词汇（Vocabulary）
I．近义词
[全真试题]
1.Inthebotanicgardenwecanfinda（n）_____ofplantsthatrangefromtalltreestosmallflowers.01
A.speciesB.groupC.amountD.variety
2.–Canyoushootthatbirdatthetopofthetree?
--No,it’soutof_____.01
A.rangeB.reachC.controlD.distance
3.Herson,towhomshewasso_____,wentabroadtenyearsago.01
A.lovedB.caredC.devotedD.affected
4.Goandjoinintheparty._____ittometodothewashing-up.02
A.GetB.RemainC.LeaveD.Send
5.Toregaintheir_____afteranexhaustinggame,theplayerslayinthegrass.02
A.forceB.energyC.powerD.health
6.Accordingtotherecentresearch,heavycoffeedrinkingandheartdiseaseisnotnecessarily_____andeffect.02
A.reasonB.impactC.factD.cause
7.Everynew_____hasthepossibilityofmakingorlosingmoney.02
A.eventB.ventureC.adventureD.expectation
8.Theshopkeepergaveus_____weight;wegot9kilosinsteadof10kilos.02
A.scarceB.shortC.lightD.slight
9.Somepassengerscomplainthatitisusually_____solongtofillintravelinsurancedocuments.03
A.costsB.takesC.spendsD.spares
10.“Idon’tthinkit’smy_____thattheTVblewup.Ijustturnediton,that’sall,”saidtheboy.03
A.errorB.mistakeC.faultD.duty
11.Tonyis_____theguidebook,lookingforinformationaboutJapan,wherewilltravelsoon.03
A.tracingB.skippingC.inspectingD.scanning
12.Hospitalstaffburstintocheersafterdoctorscompleteda20-hoursoperationtohave_____one-year-oldtwinsatthehead.04
A.isolatedB.separatedC.dividedD.removed
13.Somepeoplelikedirkingcoffee,forithas_____effects.04
A.promotingB.stimulatingC.enhancingD.encouraging
[巩固与提高]
1.Takemy_____youngman,anddon’tdrivesofast.
A.emphasisB.noticeC.lessonD.advice
2.Whentherearesmallchildrenaround,itisnecessarytoputbottlesofpillsoutof_____.
A.reachB.handC.holdD.place
3.Heisreallylikeagentlemanandheusually_____thedooropentolettheladiesgofirst.
A.holdsB.leavesC.keepsD.makes
4.Theyspenttheafternoon_____blackberriesinthewood.
A.pickingB.selectingC.electingD.gaining
5.Thechildrenarecuriousaboutwho_____theworld.
A.madeB.formedC.createdD.produced
6.Iheldthelittlebirdinmyhandandfeltitheart_____.
A.drivingB.strikingC.beatingD.knocking
7._____intheblanketinsuchweather,thelittleboykeptcrying.
A.EnclosedB.WrappedC.CoveredD.Banded
8.WhenIsawRosie,Istoppedandsmiledbutshe_____meandwalkedon.
A.missedB.neglectedC.ignoredD.overlooked
9.Doesanyone_____theplanswehavemade？
A.opposeB.objectC.denyD.refuse
10.DuringtheGulfWar（海湾战争）in1991,theIraqiarmies_____heavylosses.
A.receivedB.sufferedC.acceptedD.occurred
11.Wearegoingto_____ourhousebybuildinganotherroomontoit.
A.increaseB.enlargeC.spreadD.stretch
12.Peoplecanshowtheirpersonalitiesinthecolorsand_____oftheclothestheychoose.
A.formsB.kindsC.stylesD.types
13.Beinginaleadingposition,onemustbasehisdecisionsonactualfactsinsteadofon_____likesanddislikes.
A.humanB.privateC.personalD.own
14.Herandownthebeachand_____intothesea.
A.sankB.headedC.bathedD.plunged
15.Whenwedoagoodjob,theboss_____uswithspecialgifts.
A.awardedB.offeredC.affordsD.rewards
16.Ifeel_____ofhisbeingabletobuyanewcar.
A.jealousB.unfairC.greedyD.mean
17.Theboy_____thatthewalletwashis,andhewastellingthetruth.
A.announcedB.declaredC.claimedD.reported
18.Lucyisagirlwhoishardtoplease.Sheis_____abouteverything.
A.specialB.especialC.peculiarD.particular
19.Don’tbothermeandtodayIhaveno_____forjokes.
A.feelingB.moodC.emotionD.sense
20.YesterdayIhadabadtoothacheandIhadtotakesomepillsto_____thepain.
A.preventB.avoidC.killD.escape
21.WhenIsawRosie,Istoppedandsmiledbutshe_____meandwalkedon.
A.missedB.neglectedC.ignoredD.overlooked
22.Myunclehaslosthiswalletwith3000yuaninit,andIamgoingtosaysomethingto_____him.
A.releaseB.comfortC.amuseD.entertain
23.Freemedicaltreatmentinthiscountrycoverssicknessofmindaswellas_____sicknesses.
A.normalB.regularC.averageD.ordinary
24.Accordingtoyesterday’snewspaper,a（n）_____familyofcityresidentsinthiscountryownsabout80,000yuaninthebanks.
A.generalB.commonC.averageD.usual
25.Mrs.Brownfoundherselflostbecauseshecouldfindno_____ofthehotelwhenshehadwalkedtwentyminutes.
A.markB.featureC.signD.symbol
26.Themanager_____oneofthehotelservantsofstealingthemoney.
A.blamedB.accusedC.scoldedD.charged
27.Thishotel_____$60forasingleroomwithbath.
A.claimsB.demandsC.pricesD.charges
28.Thewatercouldnotflowfreelybecausethepipewas_____.
A.blockedB.trappedC.loadedD.forced
29.Theship“Titanic”was_____whenithitintoaniceberg.
A.woundedB.sunkC.wreckedD.failed
30.Everycarortrunkusuallycarriesa（n）_____wheelwheneveritgoes.
A.additionalB.extraC.extraordinaryD.spare
31.Thegovernmentistryingtodosomethingto_____betterunderstandingbetweenthetwocountries.
A.raiseB.promoteC.heightenD.increase
32.Lucyseldomtalkstoothersandnooneknowswhyshealways_____herselffromthepeoplearound.
A.isolatesB.separatesC.preventsD.resists
33.Theactualcostofbuildingwasmuchhigherthanouroriginal_____.
A.estimate B.plan C.judgment D.consideration
34.Apowerfailurecompletely_____thecakeshewasbaking.
A.damagedB.weakenedC.spoiledD.injured
35.Inthistimeofeconomicreform,ourstateofmindshouldkeep_____withtherapidchangesoftheeconomicsystem.
A.pace B.touch C.progress D.step
36.Shewasso_____inherjobthatshedidn'thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.
A.attractedB.absorbedC.includedD.concentrated
37.AlthoughIliketheappearanceofthehouse,whatreallymademedecidetobuyitwasthebeautiful_____throughthewindow.
A.visionB.lookC.pictureD.view
38.Howcanyou______foryourabsencefromthesymposium（专题讨论会）aboutenvironmentalprotectionthismorning?
A.reason B.excuse C.account D.explain
39.ThoughIknewthesearewordsofLatin_____,Ididn’tquiteknowtheirmeaningsuntilIlookedthemupinthedictionary.
A.origin B.source C.resource D.way
40.Theringhasbeeninmyhusband’sfamilyforthree_____,soIdecidedtogiveittomydaughter-in-law.
A.peopleB.offspringC.childrenD.generations
41.Withouttheaccident,youcouldneverhaveimaginedhis_____fordealingthedifficultsituation.
A.abilityB.capacityC.managementD.capability
42.Atlasttherescueteamcame,withonlythreeofthe_____survivingtheshipwreck.
A.groupB.crewC.memberD.crowd
43.The_____oftheBeijing2008OlympicGamesis“GreenOlympics,High-techOlympicsandPeople’sOlympics.”
A.themeB.topicC.spiritD.subject
44.Ittookhimseveralmonthsto_____thewildhorse.
A.tendB.cultivateC.breedD.tame
45.Anger,joy,sorrowandexcitementarehumanbeings’basic_____.
A.psychologiesB.mindsC.desiresD.emotions
46.Thepolicehaven’tbeen_____inthecasethatawomanputitchingpowderintheshoesinordertotakerevengeonherhusbandwhohadfalleninlovewithanotherwoman.
A.absorbedB.involvedC.containedD.included
47.Manydoctorsarenowsearchingfor_____tocancertreatment.
A.waysB.methodsC.measuresD.approaches
48.Someoldpeopledon'tlikepopsongsbecausetheycan't_____somuchnoise.
A.resist B.sustain C.tolerate D.undergo
49.Insomecountriesanyonewhowantstobeateachermusthaveateacher’s_____.
A.diplomaB.qualityC.documentD.license
50.ThevisitingJapaneseprimeministerwaswarmly_____whenhearrivedinBeijing.
A.receivedB.acceptedC.treatedD.recommended
51.YantaiisoneoftheareasinChinathatarefamousfor_____apples.
A.manufacturingB.processingC.makingD.producing
52.Thephysicsteachertoldthestudentstoobservecarefullywhatwouldhappenwhena（n）_____actedontheobject.
A.forceB.energyC.powerD.strength
53.Itisannouncedthatanewstockwillbe_____inShanghaiStockExchangeMarket（上海证券交易所）tomorrow.
A.publishedB.issuedC.presentedD.printed
54.Matterhasthree_____,solid,liquidandgas.
A.conditionsB.aspectsC.statesD.phenomena
55.Whatyousentusisjustaphotocopy.Iwanttoseethe_____copyofyourdiploma.
A.formerB.previousC.originalD.suitable
56.Hergrandfatherisovereightyandhehastowear_____teethatmeals.
A.artificialB.falseC.syntheticD.untrue
57.Thateveryonewillgetoldanddieisthe_____ofnature.
A.principleB.regulationC.lawD.discipline
58.Thebusexplosionlastweekwassaidtobe_____toacertainterroristorganization.
A.connectedB.combinedC.relatedD.linked
59.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtouseanEnglishword,theeasiestwayisto_____adictionary.
A.referB.inquireC.indicateD.consult
60.AlargenumberofteenagersinShanghaiare_____onplayingvideogames.
A.fascinatedB.absorbedC.keenD.fond
61.Assomepeople_____theplan,Ithinkweneedafurtherdiscussion.
A.opposeB.objectC.argueD.assume
62.Aftermymothertooksomepills,hebloodpressurereturnedto_____.
A.usualB.norm
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